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题型七书面表达,话题九环境保护,环境保护一直是中考书面表达的热点话题，通常是要求考生就保护环境或野生动物提出或发出倡议。如,2020,年达州要求考生写保护环境的倡议书；,2020,年遵义要求考生以熊猫的口吻劝诫人类保护环境，保护动物。,(2020,达州,),近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，,2020,年新冠肺炎几乎在全球爆发，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。尽管我国政府出台了一系列环境保护方面的政策，采取了很多措施，成效也很显著，但是，我们还需要付出更多的努力。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰， 落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为达州的学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢？请以 “,Lets try our best to protect the environment”,为题，向达州的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！,写作要点：,1,.,了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；,2,.,在日常生活中节约用水，节约能源；,3,.,为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公共汽车、骑自行车或步行上学；,4,.,学会垃圾分类，少用塑料袋；,5,.,保护野生动物，不食用野生动物。,写作要求：,1,.,要点齐全并适当发挥。,2,.,全文字数不少于,90,词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。,3,.,条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。,4,.,卷面整洁。,参考词汇：,1.reduce,v,.,减少；,2.sort garbage,垃圾分类；,3.four categories(,四类垃圾,),：,recyclable,，,harmful,，,dry and wet waste,；,4.No business,，,no killing.,没有买卖，就没有杀害。,【,思路点拨,】,本题要求写一封倡议书。文章可以分三个部分来写。第一部分简要列举现象描述环境恶化给人们带来的危害，以此凸显保护环境的必要性和紧迫性；第二部分写保护环境的措施；第三部分发出倡议，呼吁大家一起保护环境。,【,写作导图,】,【,标准范文,】,Lets try our best to protect the environment,Dear friends,，,Im a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou.My name is Li Hua.,As we know,，,we have only one earth.,But in recent years,，,many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often.,Even,worse,，,the novel coronavirus,broke out,nearly all over the world this year.,All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment,，,but the terrible environment was caused by humans.,Although our government has made some policies and,taken many useful measures,to protect the environment in the past few years,，,there are still many things to do.,As students in Dazhou, what should we do?,First, we should know and let more people know the importance of environmental protection.,Second,，,we should save water and energy,in our daily life,.,Third,，,in order to,reduce air pollution,，,it is better to go to school by bus,，,by bike,，,on foot or other public transportation,instead of,using private cars.,Fourth,，,there are four categories of waste,：,recyclable,，,harmful,，,dry and wet waste.We should learn how to sort garbage and use few plastic bags.,Fifth, we should protect wild animals and do not eat them.,If we all keep doing these things,，,I believe the environment will be better,and better.Lets try our best!,A student worrying about the environment,点评：首先简要介绍自己。,描述环境污染给人类带来的危害。,写保护环境的必要性。,提出问题，引出下文。,介绍保护环境的具体措施。,呼吁人们保护环境。首尾呼应，点明主题。,【,短语,】,保护环境的做法：,1,.,turn off,关掉,2,.,clean up,打扫；清除,3,.,call on,号召,4,.,stay/keep away from,远离,5,.,start/begin to do sth.,开始做某事,6,.,start/begin with,以,开始,7,.,stop doing sth.,停止做某事,8,.,preventfrom polluting the environment,阻止,污染环境,破坏环境的行为及影响：,1,.,cut down,砍伐,2,.,pour waste water into,向,里排放废水,3,.,spit in public,在公共场合吐痰,/,吐口水,4,.,throw litter around/here and there,到处扔垃圾,5,.,throw away,扔掉，抛弃,6,.,be harmful to/be bad for,对,有害,总结：,1,.,make a difference,起作用，有影响,2,.,make the world a better place to live,让世界变成一个更好的居住场所,3,.,take measures/action to do sth.,采取措施,/,行动做某事,【,句型,开头句,】,1,.,It,is very important to take good care of,our environment.,2,.,Its our duty to protect,the environment.,3,.,As we all know,，,water,is,very,important to,us.,4,.,It is clear that water pollution,is becoming worse and worse.,5,.,Today the environmental problems have attracted peoples attention.,【,句型,中间句,】,1,.,We can,begin with,small things,，,such as,planting more trees and riding bikes,instead of,driving.,2,.,Turn off,the lights when you leave a room.,3,.,Before you buy something,，,think if it is really necessary.,4,.,We should use cloth bags,instead of,plastic bags when shopping.,5,.,We can,call on,the people around us,to do,some small things to protect the environment.,6,.,The government should make some laws to,prevent factories from pouring waste water into,the river.,7,.,Last but not least,，,everyone should realize the seriousness of ewaste.,【,句型,结尾句,】,1,.,All in all,，,everyone should,make a contribution to protecting,the environment.,2,.,If everyone,tries his best to protect,the environment,，,our city/world will become nicer and cleaner!,3,.,We all need a healthy and clean environment.,Lets repeat,the three things every day,：,reduce,，,reuse and recycle.,4,.,In a word,，,everyone can do something to,make a difference,.,
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