英美文化背景知识竞赛概要课件

著作人：陈庆文著作人：陈庆文2016.4.2英美文化知识竞赛（决赛）著作人：陈庆文2016.4.21ABDCEFGHIJABDCEFGHIJ21.TheBritishIslesaremadeupof_.A.threelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesB.threelargeislandsanddozensofsmallonesC.twolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallonesD.twolargeislandsanddozensofsmallonesCAEdinburghtheHouseofCommons2.InBritain,_formallyappointsimportantgovernmentministers,judges,_A.theQueenB.thePrimeMinisterC.theLordPresidentoftheCouncilD.theSpeakeroftheHouseofCommons3.()ThePrimeMinisterandCabinetdecideonthegeneraldirectionofBritainsforeignpolicy.4.InBritain,theofficialheadofthestateistheQueenwhiletherealcenterofpoliticallifeisin_5.ThecapitalofScotlandis_,whichiswell-knownforitsnaturalbeauty.1.TheBritishIslesaremad31.InBritain,a_isheldwhenaMemberofParliamentdies,retiresorresigns.A.civicelectionB.by-electionC.popularelectionD.generalelectionBDtheUnitedStatesCatholic2.ApartfromBritain,theQueenisalsotheheadofstateofthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT_.AAustraliaBCanadaCNewZealandD.SouthAfrica3.()MostBritishpeopleareProtestantswhilemostIrishpeopleareCatholics.4.“UncleSam”isanicknameforthecountry-_5.TheThreeFaithsintheUSrefertoProtestant,_andJewish1.InBritain,a_isheld41.Britishrecordedhistorybeginswiththe_invasion.A.RomanB.VikingC.Anglo-SaxonD.NormanAAprimarywhitecollar2.InEnglandnofemaleswereallowedtovoteinnationalelectionsbefore_.A.1918B.1920C.1928D.19453.()TheattitudeofIrelandtowardBritainisdislikeorevenhatredbecauseofthecolonialpast.4.theUKeconomycanbedividedintothreemainsectors:_industry,secondaryindustryandserviceindustry.5.Manual(orbluecollar)workerswouldusuallycallthemselvesworking-class;whileoffice(or_)workerswouldcallthemselvesmiddle-class.1.Britishrecordedhistorybeg51._istheoldestofallthepartiesinIreland.A.TheIrishLabourPartyB.TheProgressiveDemocratsC.FiannaFailD.FineGaelADVirginiaWallStreet2.WhenWaleswasbroughtundertheEnglishCrown,thetitleof“PrinceofWales”wasborneby_,theeldestsonofthereigningmonarch.A.RichardIB.HenryIIIC.EdwardID.EdwardII3.()ThecapitalofBelfastisalargercitywithhalfamillionpeople.4.ThefirstpermanentsettlementinNorthAmericawasestablishedintodays_in1607.5.Thebest-knowstockexchangeisNewYorkStockExchangelocatedin_areaofNewYorkCity1._istheoldestofall61.TheheadofstateofAustraliais_.A.theGovernorB.thePresidentC.thePrimeMinisterD.theQueenofEnglandDCtheLaborPartyIndia2.Politically,Australiaisdividedinto_statesandtwoterritories.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven3.()TheEuropeansettlementinAustralianstartedin1788inSydney.4.Thereare3majorpartiesintheUK:theConservativeparty,_andtheLiberalDemocrats5.“TheJeweloftheCrown”oftheBritishEmpirewas_,whichprovidedrawmaterialforBritishgoods,gainedindependencein1947.1.TheheadofstateofAustra71.ThetwoveryimportantcropsinBritainare_.A.barleyandcornB.wheatandriceC.barleyandoatsD.wheatandbarleyDA.relativePhiladelphia2.ChristmasDay,December25th,celebratesthe_ofChrist,andisthegreatChristianfestivals.A.birthB.deathC.CrucifixionD.Resurrection3.()ConvicttransportationtoAustraliancontinentwasstoppedin1852.4.Since1945,theUKeconomyhasexperiencea_declineratherthanabsolutedecline.5.11.ThecitywheretheDeclarationofindependencewassignedandwheretheUSConstitutionwasmadeis_1.Thetwoveryimportantcrop81.Coloredeggsandbunnyaretraditionalsymbolsof_.A.EasterB.ChristmasC.ValentineD.NewYearsDayACPrimeMinistercabinet2.TheeldestsonofQueenElizabethPrinceCharles,Princeof_,istheheirtothethrone.A.EnglandB.ScotlandC.WalesD.NorthernIreland3.()Britainisnolongeranimperialcountry4.Inthe18thcentury,KingGeorgeIleftthejobofchairingcabinetmeetingtooneofhisministerswholaterbecametobecalled_5.ThegeneraldirectionofBritainsforeignpolicyisdecidedbyPrimeMinisterand_1.Coloredeggsandbunnyaret91.WhichofthefollowingsportswasNOTinventedinBritain?A.FootballB.TennisC.CricketD.BasketballDCtheAnglo-SaxonsintheLowlands2.HowmanynewspapersarethereinBritain?A.About100B.140C.About1400D.About1503.()IrelandisarepublicwithagovernmentheadedbyaPrimeMinister,electeddirectlybythepeople.4.WhoweretheancestorsoftheEnglishandthefoundersofEngland?_.5.WheredothemajorityofpeopleinScotlandlive?1.Whichofthefollowingsport101.ThefollowingwerethemainReformationleadersexcept_A.MartinLutherB.MartinLutherKingC.JohnCalvinD.TheEnglishKingHenryVIIIBelfastBC19182.Whereistheinternationaltennischampionshipsheld?A.WimbleB.LondonC.WimbledonD.Edinburgh3.CanadaisthelargestcountryinNorthAmericancontinent.()4.NorthernIrelandisthefourthregionoftheUK.Capital:_5.InEnglandnofemaleswereallowedtovoteinnationalelectionsbefore_.1.Thefollowingwerethemain111.ChristianitywasfirstbroughttoEnglandby_.A.theDanesB.theCeltsC.theAnglo-SaxonsD.theRomansEngland,ScotlandandWales.CardiffDc2.TheRomansledbyJuliusCaesarlaunchedtheirfirstinvasiononBritainin_.A.200B.C.B.55A.D.C.55B.C.D.410A.D.3.()IntheUK,agovernmentcannotstandforlongerthanfiveyearsexceptinexceptionalcircumstances4.ThreepoliticaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain:_5.WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain.Capital:_1.Christianitywasfirstbroug12Thankyou！13著作人：陈庆文著作人：陈庆文2016.4.8pg2著作人：陈庆文2016.4.8英美文化知识竞赛2pg214PG1英2PG1英2151.BritishhasnowrittenformofConstitution1.Britishhasnowrittenform162.BigpartiescanbuytimetobroadcasttheirpoliciesonthetelevisionintheelectoralcampaignsoftheUK.2.Bigpartiescanbuytimeto173.BritainremainsoneoftheGroupofSevenlargeindustrialeconomies.3.BritainremainsoneoftheG184.SenseandSensibilityisatragedywrittenbyShakespeare4.SenseandSensibilityisat195.InBritain,thegreatmajorityofparentssendtheirchildrentoprivateschools5.InBritain,thegreatmajori206.Britainhasitsnuclearnavalforcesinceitsatraditionalseapower6.Britainhasitsnuclearnava217.Australiaastheworldssmallestcontinentandlargestisland7.Australiaastheworldssm228.GodSavetheQueenisthepresentAustraliannationalanthem.8.GodSavetheQueenisthep239.ThomasJeffersonisthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates9.ThomasJeffersonisthefir2410.Canada is not a 10.Canada is not a member of the five of the five permanent members of the UN Security permanent members of the UN Security CouncilCouncil.10.Canadaisnotamemberof251.WhichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicofLondon?A.TheculturalcenterB.ThebusinesscenterC.ThefinancialcenterD.Thesportscenter1.Whichofthefollowingisno262.WhoweretheancestorsoftheEnglishandthefoundersofEngland?A.theAnglo-SaxonsB.theNormansC.theVikingsD.theRomans2.Whoweretheancestorsofth273.WhichisthelargestcityinScotland?A.CardiffB.EdinburghC.GlasgowD.Manchester3.Whichisthelargestcityin284.WheredothemajorityofpeopleinScotlandlive?A.intheHighlandsB.intheLowlandsC.intheUplandsD.inthewestofScotland4.Wheredothemajorityofpeo295.NorthernIrelandisthesmallestofthefournations,butisquitewell-knownintheworldforA.itsmostfamouslandmark,the“Giantswall”B.itsrichculturallifeC.itslowlivingstandardsD.itsendlesspoliticalproblems5.NorthernIrelandisthesmal306.HowmanycountriesdoyouknowthereareinNorthernIreland?A.26B.6C.32D.206.Howmanycountriesdoyoukn317.WhichofthefollowingisnotcharacteristicofBritishgovernment?A.ItofferstheQueenhighpoliticalstatuesandsupremepowerB.ItisbothaparliamentarydemocracyandaconstitutionalmonarchyC.ItistheoldestrepresentativedemocracyintheworldD.IthasnowrittenformofConstitution7.Whichofthefollowingisno328.WhichgroupofpeoplecannotvoteinthegeneralelectioninBritain?A.MembersintheHouseofCommonsB.LordsintheHouseofLordsC.TheUKcitizensabovetheageof18D.TheUKresidentscitizensoftheIrishRepublic8.Whichgroupofpeoplecanno339.Bywhomisa“VOTEOFNOCONFIDENCE”decided?A.theHouseofCommonsB.theHouseofLordsC.thetwomajorpartiesD.thePrimeMinister9.Bywhomisa“VOTEOFNOCON3410.WhoistheleaderoftheLaborPartyatpresentinBritain?A.JOHNMAJPRB.TONYBLAIRC.HAROLDWILSOND.MARGARETTHATCHER10.WhoistheleaderoftheLa35PG2英2决赛PG2英2决赛361.TheSupremeCourtintheUSAtodayconsistsofachiefjusticeand10associatejustices.1.TheSupremeCourtintheUSA372.ThefirstEnglishpermanentsettlementinAmericawasfoundedin1607inVirginia2.ThefirstEnglishpermanent383.TheDemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanPartyarethetwomajorpoliticalpartiesintheUK3.TheDemocraticPartyandthe394.Today,themajorityofAmericansbelongtotheProtestantchurch.Over60%ofAmericansaresaidtobeprotestantbelievers.4.Today,themajorityofAmer405.DrugabuseintheUSAhascometoberegardedasoneofthemostchallengingproblemsfacingthenation.5.DrugabuseintheUSAhasco416.Thereareabout60membersoftheCommonwealth.6.Thereareabout60memberso427.EasteristhebiggestandbestlovedBritishholiday.7.Easteristhebiggestandbe438.ThefirstEnglishpermanentsettlementwasfoundedinCalifornia.8.ThefirstEnglishpermanent449.TheoldestinstitutionofgovernmentinBritainistheMonarchy.9.Theoldestinstitutionofg4510.Sputniksareman-madesatellitesmadebytheSovietUnion.10.Sputniksareman-madesatel461.NowadaystheBritishforeignpolicyislargelyshapedbyitsparticipationin()A.theCommonwealthB.theEuropeanEconomicCommunityC.theUnitedNations,theEU,NATO,etcD.aEuropeanfederalgovernment1.NowadaystheBritishforeign472.LordBaltimoresfeudalplanfailedNOTbecause()A.thereweremoreProtestantthanCatholicsinMaryland.B.thewildernessofthecontinentmadetheplanimpossible.C.therewasplentyoflandwhilelaborwasscarce.D.theEnglishkingdidnotliketheplan.2.LordBaltimoresfeudalplan483.WhichofthefollowingcannotbefoundinLondon?()A.teahousesB.artgalleriesC.museumsD.theatres3.Whichofthefollowingcann494.WheredothemajorityofpeopleinScotlandlive?A.intheHighlandsB.intheLowlandsC.intheUplandsD.inthewestofScotland4.Wheredothemajorityofpe505.Coloredeggsandbunnyaretraditionalsymbolsof()A.EasterB.ChristmasC.ValentineD.NewYearsDay5.Coloredeggsandbunnyare516.WhichofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinmakingtheBritishforeignpolicy?A.TheQueenofBritainB.TheForeignandCommonwealthOfficeC.ThePrimeMinisterandtheCabinet.D.TheMinistryofDefenseandtheTreasury.6.Whichofthefollowingisno527.WhichofthefollowingwasnotanactivityinShakespearestime?A.attendingtheGrandNationalB.havingadrinkatapubC.workingthelandD.playingfootball7.Whichofthefollowingwasn538.OfwhichpeopleisRobertBurnsanationalpoet?A.theWelshpeopleB.theIrishpeopleC.theScottishpeopleD.theEnglishpeople8.OfwhichpeopleisRobertBu549.Whichofthefollowingschoolswouldadmitchildrenwithoutreferencetotheiracademicabilities?A.ComprehensiveschoolsB.SecondaryschoolsC.IndependentschoolsD.Grammarschools9.Whichofthefollowingscho5510.TheexpenditureinAmericanpublicschoolsisguidedordecidedby()A.teachersB.studentsC.headmasterD.boardsofeducation10.TheexpenditureinAmerican56TFTFFTTFFTDACBDBABABFTFTTFFFTTCDABAAACAATFTFF TTFFT57THATSTHEENDTHANKYOU!THATSTHEEND58