八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（第1课时）Section A（1a-2d）习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版 (2)

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?第 一 课 时 Section A (1a1c) Where did you go on vacation？你去哪儿度假了？I went to the mountains.我去了山里。这是一句由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问地点。其中did为助动词do的过去式，无人称和数的变化，用在疑问句和否定句中帮助句子构成一般过去时。eg：Where did you play soccer last weekend？你上周末去哪儿踢的足球？【注意】句中用了助动词did，后面的实义动词要用动词原形。 on vacation意为“在度假中”。on在这里意为“进行中；在中；处于状态”，表示状态。eg：The clothes are on sale.这些衣服正在出售。 【拓展】vacation指学校、机关、团体正式规定的假期，一般时间较长，不包括周末或仅仅一天的休息日，多用于美式英语；而在英式英语中常用holiday。 went to summer camp去参加夏令营camp在这里 作 名词，意为“野营；营地”。eg：They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.他们在 山 中 的 一个营地 度过了 夏 天 。【拓展】camp还可 作动词，意为“野营； 宿营”。eg：go camping去野营 重点词组归纳stay at home待在家里go to New York City去纽约市go to the beach去海滩visit museums参观博物馆 一、根据句意，用合适的介词填空。1 Where did the Greens go _vacation， Japan or the USA?2 Why didnt you visit the museum yesterday?Because I had to stay _home and do my homework.3 Tom and Lily went _the beach to relax last summer.4 Did you study _your math test yesterday?5 Amy often goes out on school nights _her classmates.That worries her parents. withfor toaton 二、根据句意，选用was， were， did填空。6 What_ they do on vacation last month?7 She _a guide three years ago.8 _you go to the park yesterday?Yes， I_9 Everything _excellent and we had a great time.10 _you at home last Sunday?Yes， I_was didDidwas didWere was 三、单项选择。( )11._ did you go on Sunday afternoon?A Where B Who C What( )12.How _ you _ your winter vacation?I visited Wuhan.A do；spend Bdid；spent Cdid；spend( )13.Did you do anything interesting yesterday?_.A Yes， I do BNo， I didnt CNo， I dont( )14.The man went into his room and _ to work.(易错题)A started Bstarts CstartA CBA ( )15.Who cleaned the blackboard last Friday?Jimmy _.(原创题)A do Bdid CdoesB 四、按要求完成下列句子。16 Grace went to Renmin Park.(改为否定句)Grace_ _to Renmin Park.17 Mary visited her English teacher yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_Mary _her English teacher yesterday?18 We went to summer camp last_year(对画线部分提问)_ _you _to summer camp?19 My summer vacation was very_great(对画线部分提问)_ _your summer vacation?20 She went to the mountains with her_parents(对画线部分提问)_ _ she_ to the mountains with? didnt goDid visitWhen did goH ow was Who/Whom did go