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Test 1AIt was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway. He was looking through the windows, barefooted and shivering with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, what are you looking at?”“I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes,” the boy said.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. Then she asked if he could give her a basin of hot water and a towel. The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boys little feet and dried them with the towel. By this time, the clerk had returned with the socks. The lady put on the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, do you feel more comfortable now?”As she turned to go, the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her face. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question with these words, “Are you Gods wife?” “No, Im a mother,” said the woman. ( ) 1. The story happened in _ on a cold day in December.A. New York B. LondonC. Moscow D. Beijing ( ) 2. The little boy standing at the store was _.A. eight years oldB. nine years oldC. ten years old D. seven years old ( ) 3. The boy was looking through the window because _.A. he wanted a pair of shoesB. it was fun to do C. he was interested in the windowD. he wanted to break the window ( ) 4. The lady bought _ for the boy.A. a towel and a basin B. a basin and shoesC. socks and towel D. socks and shoes ( ) 5. According to the passage the Lady was _.A. Gods wife B. a kind woman C. the boys mother D. Gods motherBVolunteering helps others, but it can also help you, too. If youre upset about something thats happened like a storm or other disaster (灾害) doing something about it can be a great way to cope with your feelings.Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways. Sometimes its easy to worry about things like grades or get angry because you dont have the most expensive gym shoes or the newest computer game. Volunteering lets you spend some time focusing on others for a while.Lots of people and kids find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment and show you to people and situations that you wouldnt have come across in your life. For instance, you might learn that just on the edge of your town are some kids who really need winter clothes.It feels good to be able to meet a need like that. Youll know that, thanks to you, some kids have warm coats, hats, gloves, and boots. So whether its winter clothes, food for the hungry, or homes for unwanted pets, doing volunteer work means one very important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? ( ) 1. What would you do if someone is in trouble?A. Go away quickly. B. Stay away from him.C. To help him. D. Keep quite. ( ) 2. What do you think of volunteering according to the passage? A. It makes me see my own life in new ways.B. It makes me get angry. C. It makes me worry about my grades.D. It makes me spend some time with my parents. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word “unwanted” mean in the passage? A. 讨厌的 B. 空闲的 C.流浪的 D. 有害的 ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It feels good to meet some kids who really need winter clothes. B. Many people find that they really enjoy volunteering. C. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment. D. Its not important for us to do volunteer work. ( ) 5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Help Yourself by Helping OthersB. Help Yourself and Help Others. C. Help Yourself or Help Others.D. Help Yourself to Help Others.COne day, a farmer was walking down a road with his son John. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe, pick it up and put it in your bag.” John said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing, but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some cherries (樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. John felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time his father dropped a cherry on the ground and John picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When John had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent (弯腰) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not be necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.” ( ) 1. What did the father find on the road at first?A. A horse.B. A horseshoe. C. A bag. D. A cherry. ( ) 2. The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A. some bread B. some water C. some cherries D. some apples ( ) 3. What did the father do after his son refused to pick up the horseshoe?A. He beat his son. B. He said nothing.C. He felt very happy. D. He became very angry. ( ) 4. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _.A. he wanted to teach his son B. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them all D. he wanted to laugh at his son ( ) 5. The main idea of this story is _.A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC. if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoeD. if we dont worry about the little things, we cannot do the great thingsDA little girl walked to and from school every day. One day in the morning, she made her daily trip to school though dark clouds gathered in the sky. When school was over, with books in her schoolbag, the little girl walked home carrying nothing in her hands. On the way home, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind. Rain poured down.The mother worried that her daughter would be frightened because of flashes of lightning (闪电). The mother drove to her daughters school in a hurry. On the way to school, the mother saw the little girl walking alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. Another followed. The little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. A third time, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, the little girl repeated the same thing again.After the little girl got into the car, the mother wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when lightning came. Wearing a bright smile, replied the girl, “Mom, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit frightened. Seeing this, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive away my fear (恐惧).”You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( ) 1. A little girl made her way to school though it was not fine that morning. ( ) 2. When it rained, the mother ran to school because she was worried about her daughter. ( ) 3. The little girl walked home with an umbrella in her hand. ( ) 4. On the way home, the little girl saw lightning three times. ( ) 5. There are wonders in life if you see the world in a different way.E阅读短文，根据其内容补全下面表格。Whats the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes its crying that brings you closer together. Dont be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better. Be a thoughtful gift giver.Gift-giving isnt just for birthdays or holidaysit can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But dont buy expensive presentsbe creative! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake his favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up. Stand up for him.Its hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But dont just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support himhe needs you. It may be not easy, but its what a good friend should do!How to Be a Great FriendLaugh and cry together.1. Both laughing and (1) _ can bring friends closer. 2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better. Be a thoughtful gift giver.1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel (2) _2. Youd better make small gifts by yourself (3) _ buying expensive ones for your friends. Stand up for him.1. If your friends are (4) _ at, you can find a creative way to help them. 2. Show your courage and (5) _ your friends. 自评结果 建议用时：30 分钟 实际用时_分钟 正确率：_/20TEST 1答案A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大雪纷飞的寒冷冬天，一个光着脚、冻得发颤的十岁男孩望着鞋店里的鞋子默默祈祷”祈求上帝能给我一双鞋子”，一位好心的妈妈满足了他的愿望的故事。【答案解析】1.A 细节理解题。由It was a cold day in December in New York City.可知选A。2.C 细节理解题。由A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway.可知选C。3.A 细节理解题。由男孩所说的话I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes可知他透过鞋店橱窗看的原因，故选A。4.D 细节理解题。根据She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy.和and then bought him a pair of shoes.可知选D。5.B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句”No, Im a mother.”可知选B。BC【语篇导读】本文是一篇教育类记叙文。讲述了一位父亲通过捡马蹄铁卖钱、买樱桃、丢樱桃、吃樱桃的经过，给他的孩子上了一堂人生教育课的故事。【答案解析】1. B 细节理解题。选项A马；选项B一块马蹄铁；选项C一个袋子；选项D一个樱桃。根据Theres a horseshoe.His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知父亲拾起了一块马蹄铁，所以选择B。2. C 细节理解题。选项A一些面包；选项B一些水；选项C一些樱桃；选项D一些苹果。根据There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.可知他父亲卖了马蹄铁用这些钱买了些樱桃，所以选择C。3. B 细节理解题。选项A他打他的儿子；选项B他什么也没有说；选项C他感到非常高兴；选项D他变得非常生气。根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself，可知他父亲什么都没说，故选择答案B。4. A 细节理解题。选项A他想教他的儿子；选项B他想让他的儿子多做些运动；选项C他希望他的儿子把它们都吃掉；选项D他想嘲笑他的儿子。根据When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him，可知他父亲这样做的目的就是为了给儿子讲一个人生道理，所以选A。5. D 主旨大意题。选项A樱桃是如此的好吃以至于我们大多数人喜欢吃；选项B马蹄是如此昂贵因此它能给我们带来很多钱；选项C如果我们想吃樱桃，我们必须捡起一块马蹄铁；选项D如果我们不担心（考虑）小事，我们就做不了大事。通过文中父亲的谈话可知，如果我们想做大事，就要从小事开始，所以选择答案D。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一个小姑娘每天都是步行上学、步行回家。在某一天的上午，突然下起狂风暴雨，妈妈担心女儿会害怕闪电，于是开车去接她。在去学校的路上，妈妈看见小女孩独自走在雨中。当一个闪电来了，小女孩停了下来，抬起头，笑了笑，当闪电再次到来时，小女孩重复同样的动作。妈妈想知道为什么？女孩回答说，“妈妈，当闪电来临，我感到有点害怕，我认为这是上帝在给我拍照，他在和我玩一个有趣的游戏，来驱走我的恐惧。” 想想吧：不同的观点看世界的话，世界真的是太神奇了。1.T 细节理解题。由“One day in the morning, she made her daily trip to school though dark clouds gathered in the sky.”可知本题正确。2.F 细节理解题。由“The mother drove to her daughters school in a hurry.”可知本题错误。3.F 细节理解题。由“When school was over, with books in her schoolbag, the little girl walked home carrying nothing in her hands.”可知本题错误。4.F 细节理解题。由“With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, the little girl repeated the same thing again.”可知本题错误。5.T 细节理解题。由“if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.”可知本题正确。E【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了成为一个好朋友需要具备以下几点：一起哭，一起笑；送礼要考虑周全；支持他。【答案】1. crying 2. special / unusual 3.instead of 4. laughed 5. support Test 2AOne day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever. One day the girl left the cages door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped (抓) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it.She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three timesWhen the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight; the best way to keep love is to let it fly! ( ) 1. The girl loved the two birds very much because _. A. they greeted her every morning B. they were hungry but very strong C. they liked staying in the cage quietlyD. they didnt eat much food ( ) 2. One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and _ of the two birds flew out of the cage. A. the sick B. the female C. the larger and stronger D. the white and blue ( ) 3. The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that _. A. it would be killed B. it was feeling cold C. the other bird felt lonely D. it would fly away ( ) 4. The girl felt that the other bird _ when it was jumping in the cage. A. wanted to see what happened B. wanted to be free C. wanted to sing a beautiful song again D. wanted to eat something ( ) 5. What does the story want to tell us? A. We should protect the endangered birds. B. The cage is used to keep birds. C. The birds are easily killed. D. To keep love is to let it fly.BHeres something people dont often think about: Helping helps even when theres not a problem.Getting in the habit of giving and receiving help builds good relationships. It makes us feel more care. It stops stress from building because we know someone else is thinking about us. And if there is a problem, were sharing it before it gets too big. It just feels great to help.Try these small practices at home and see how they make you feel:Help your little brother or sister with a homework problem. Help your dad prepare dinner. Help your mom carry living goods. Offer to do a chore thats not usually yours “just because.” Theres more to it than just feeling good: Kindness is contagious. It can create more kindness. So you might start to notice your family (or friends) reaching out to help more.Just dont fall into the trap (陷阱) of expectation (期待). If we help out only because we expect the other person to do something in return, we will probably end up feeling disappointed and angry instead of happy and fulfilled. So decide to help simply because of the positive feelings it creates. Then, when someone else does something nice for you (and it will happen!), its a wonderful surprise.Giving and receiving is one of the most basic friendship skills. With a good network of supportive people, we are less stressed. We feel loved and understood, so were better able to solve problems, bounce back from disappointments, and try again. ( ) 1. How do you feel if you are getting in the habit of giving and receiving help? A. Think of more care. B. Feel stress from building. C. Feel more care. D. Fall into the trap. ( ) 2. How to build nice relationships according to the passage?A. Help your dad prepare dinner.B. Get in the habit of giving and receiving help.C. Stops stress from building.D. End up feeling angry instead of happy. ( ) 3. Which of the following is not true? A. We help out only because we expect the other person in return. B. Its one of the most basic friendship skills to give and receive. C. It just makes us feel great to help others. D. Its helpful to help even when theres not a problem. ( ) 4. What does the underlined word “contagious” mean in the passage? A. 会感染的 B. 会疏导的 C.会蔓延的 D. 会熏陶的 ( ) 5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Making Help a HabitB. Help Mom Carry Goods. C. Help Others With Homework.D. Love and UnderstandCA little stream ran down from a high mountain far, far away through many villages and forests, until it reached desert. The stream then thought, “Ive been through countless difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert!” But as she started her journey, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed and was very unhappy. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean in the end,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” Thats because you cant give up what you are. If you like to do it, and let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach the ocean,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before.“The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form, a river again to continue its course.” explained the desert very patiently. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes,” continued the desert.Hearing this, the little stream rushed into the open arms of the breeze, which carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to overcome (克服) the difficulties in your life to head for the success, you should also change the way you used to be. ( ) 1. Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt _. A. believe in herself B. meet any difficulties C. want to cross the desert D. worry about the journey to the ocean ( ) 2. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) _. A. streamB. breezeC. vaporD. desert ( ) 3. The last paragraph mainly tells us _. A. our lives are as easy as the little streams B. it is difficult for us to succeed C. we must keep the way we used to be D. we should change the way we used to be to succeed sometimes ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. If a breeze can cross the desert, so you can.B. After many tries, she didnt succeed and was very unhappy.C. Whether youre a river or vapor, you change your nature.D. Thats because I cant fly, but a breeze can. ( ) 5. From the passage we know that the stream _ in the end. A. cross the desertB. stopped her journey C. failed to reach the oceanD. disappeared in the airDCarrots (胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world . They are easy to plant and easy to harvest (收获). They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in sand
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