2012南宁市中考英语试题含答案

2012年南宁市中等学校招生考试英 语笔试部分五、单项选择(共l0小题每小题l分。共l0分)请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。26. -Whats this in English?-_.A. Its a book B. Its red C. Its three D. Its sunny27. I can play the guitar, but I_ play the violin.A. dont B. am not C. cant D. mustnt28. - Mum, _is my football?- Its under your bed.A. what B. which C. when D. where29. There isn t any_ in the bowl.A. noodles B. dumplings C. rice D. eggs30. Our school is bigger than_ .A. theirs B. their C. them D. they31. Goldilocks decided_for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes32. Mike was ill yesterday, _he didn t go to schoolA. if B. but C. so D. or33. The pizza_good. I d like some more.A. turns B. sounds C. feels D. tastes34. A woman with two children_along the street at the moment.A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks35. The big desk_ too much room. Please take it away.A. tidies up B. sets up C. takes up D. puts up六、完形填空(共l5小题,每小题l分,共l5分)阅读下面两篇短文掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上按要求作答。AJohn was a very naughty boy. His mother always hoped that he would behave better. Then one day, Johns teacher called his mother_36_ the phone and said, Did you know, Mrs. King,that John saved a boy s life when he fell into the river this morning?Mrs. King_37_ very happy. John is becoming a good boy, she thought. Then she turned to him and said, Why didn t you tell me you were such a _38_ boy this morning and saved _39_of your friends when he fell into the river?But John didn t look happy. His face became very red. Well, I really had to _40_him out because I pushed him in, he said.36. A. in B. at C. on D. of37. A. is B. was C. are D. were38. A. naughty B. careless C. strong D. brave39. A. one B. two C. three D. four40. A. take B. catch C. carry D. pull BHow do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We_41_them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right (权利) to decide_42_should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in the activities.So, many students want to be the teacher s pet. We_43_teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep_44_ if the teacher doesn t ask us to speak. We_45_have opinions different from our teachers. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don t want to contact teachers after class because we don t want to bother (打扰) them.At American_46_ , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends._47_ a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions_48_ and challenge (挑战) teachers when they don t agree. If it lures out that a teacher made a mistake, the teacher will say _49_ in front of the whole class. Students and teachers alsocommunicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat_50_ studies and life experiences.Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.41. A. learn about B. learn from C. come from D. hear about42. A. that B. which C. who D. what43. A. send B. make C. tell D. show44. A. quiet B. noisyC. fired D. sleepy45. A. often B. usuallyC. always D. hardly46. A. families B. officesC. schools D. shops47. A. Calling B. Call C. Calls D. Called48. A. really B. quickly C. freely D. regularly 49. A. OK B. thanksC. sorry D. yes 50. A. for B. about C. with D. to七、阅读理解(共20小题51-65每小题1分。66-70每小题2分，共25分) AThink rock, paper, scissors (剪刀) is a childrens game? Think again.Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000 - Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended.The simple game is often used to make decision and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors.Players have different, opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto.The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year.根据短文内容，判断下列旬子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。51. The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize.52. The simple game is often used to make new friends.53. From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game.54. The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918.55. The first world championship was held in 2002. BBooks are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.The little Prince（王子）French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupry(安托万 德圣埃克)Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love.The little prince comes from planet B -612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the important things of the adult world.The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.To Succeed on One s OwnAmerican Writer: Liu YongWriter Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.The book teaches you about student, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers most common questions. Liu uses his daughter s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则).His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案并在答题卡上按要求作答。56. Where does the writer of The little Prince come from? A. England. B. France. C. America. D. China.57. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.58. What does The little Prince mainly talk about? It s about_. A. the adult world B. the planet B -612 C. a rose and a fox D. the adventure of a young prince59. Who did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on One s Own for_?A. His daughter. B. His students. C. Teenagers. D. Young people.60. From the passage, we know that we can always find_in books.A. the importance of teenagers, imagination and loveB. the answers to many of teenagers most common questionsC. the objective analysis, hope and confidenceD. both fun and knowledge CDragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the descendants (传人) of the dragon In Chinese, excellent people are often called dragons. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “ Hoping ones child will become a dragon, which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick -tempered. There are some famous dragons who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacbeng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head - Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the descendants of the dragon, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be dragons.This year is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you!根据短文内容选择最佳答案并在答题卡上按要求作答。61. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A. A combination of many animals. B. Chinese sayings and idioms.C. Traditional festivals. D. Strength and good luck.62. In the passage, the underlined sentence Hoping one s child will become a dragon. means_in Chinese.A. 龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃63. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be _. A. creative, confident, brave and powerful B. creative, confident, brave and quick - tempered C. lovely, confident, brave and quick - tempered D. lucky, confident, creative and successful64. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A. 1988. B. 1998. C. 2008. D. 2018.65. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Dragons are real animals. B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons. C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful D. The descendants of the dragon are often called dragons.DHeight is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you fromgrowing to your full potential ( 潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There s no perfect or right answer, Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches ( six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters hero and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you re at now, how you ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later, between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that you re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。66. The underlined word “puberty” means_in Chinese.A. 童年时期 B.婴幼儿时期 C. 习惯养成期 D.生长发育期67. If you want to know how tall you shall grow, _.A. you should have enough exercise B. you can ask your doctor for helpC. you should have a healthy diet D. yon can record your growth during puberty68. After reading this passage, we can learn_.A. how good it is to be a doctor B. how much sleep time we needC. why genes cant decide everything D. what is a healthy diet for children69. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are. B. Girls age for staffing puberty is usually earlier than boys. C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. D. You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast.70.This passage is mainly about _.A. how the genes work in your body B. the times at which you grow the mostC. how you grow during your puberty , D. how you grow to a certain height八、情量交际(共5小题。每小题l分共5分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。A: Ben, you look worded.B: Yes, Ms. Paula. _71_A: You said you liked English. What s the problem?B: I can t get the pronunciation right.A: Well, why don t you borrow the teachers tapes? _72_B: Sounds great. _73_.A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.B: That might really help! Thanks.A: Can you understand when people talk to you?B: No, not always. _74_.A: Why dont you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don t get much writing practice.A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.B: _75_Thanks, Ms. Paula.A. Sometimes I just don t understand what people are saying. B. That s a funny way to practice writing. C. Do you have any trouble in grammar? D. But what about the new words? E. I m having trouble learning English. F. You can listen to them at home after school. G. What do you think is the best way to learn English?第卷(共35分)注意：用黑色水性笔直接答在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。九、单词分类(共5小题每小题2分共l0分)请根据所给句子的意恶。从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。A. snowy B. lived C. rock D. outside E. worked F. smart G. pop H. clever I. rainy J. inside76. Bob is a _/_boy.77. Mr. Green has _/_in this city for 5 years.78. Sally is a fan of _/_ music.79. You d better stay at home on a _/_ day.80. Let s go and see what happened , _/_ .十、补全对话(共5小题。每小矮l分，共5分)请根据对话内容在下面的空白处填入适当的词使对话完整与正确并将答案填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词。A: Hello! Welcome to Volunteer (志愿者) Organization. What can I do _81_you?B: Im ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I d like to work outdoors.A: OK. You could _82_pick up rubbish beside the streets.B: I could do that ! By the_83_, my sister wants to be a volunteer, too. But she doesn t like to work outdoors.A: _84_does she like to do?B: She likes to play with children.A: She could visit sick children at the hospital. She could play games with them.B: That s a great _85_! Thanks a lot.A: You re welcome.十一、选词填空(共l0小题每小题l分。共10分)请根据所给句子的内窖，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词每词限用一次。safe, nine, relax, have, clean, write, build, tall, drink, waste86. On weekends, students should help their parents do some _at home.87. Our new term usually begins in September. It s the _month of the year.88. The girl _ a piano lesson once a week.89. Henry s sister is two years younger than he, but she is as_as he.90. Why not _a glass of milk before going to bed every night?91. Dont throw away the food. Its _.92. A new gym will be _in our city next year.93. I felt _after reading the funny story.94. I don t like this composition. I want to _it.95. On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus_.十二、书面表达（共l0分）初中的学习生活即将结束了。请你以“How I Change”为题，写一篇短文，描述你这三年里前后的变化。写作要点包括外貌、兴趣爱好、行为习惯等方面。（学.科网.精校）写作要求：1词数在80个左右(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；2短文中不能出现校名和人名，否则不得分；3所给的写作要点都必须用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥。How I ChangeMy life has changed a lot in the past three years. 2012年南宁市中等学校招生考试英语试题答案一、听句子，选画面(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)1-S EFBAD二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共10小题，每小题l分，共l0分)6-10 CBACB 11-15 CBACC三、听短文，选择最佳答案(共5小愿，每小题2分，共l0分)16-20 CBAAC四、听短文，填信息(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)21.1967 22. members 23. find 24. hobbies 25. receive/received五、单项选择(共10小题，每小题l分，共l0分)26-30 ACDCA 31-35 BCDAC六、完形填空(共15小题，每小题l分，共15分)36-40 CBDAD 41-45 BCDAD 46-50 CACCB七、阅读理解(共20小题，51-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分，共25分)5t-55 TFTFT 56-60 BDDAD 61-65 DCBAB66-70 DBCCD八、情景交际(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)71-75 EFDAB九、单词分类(共5小题，每小题2分，共l0分)76. F/H (H/F) 77. B/E (E/B) 78. C/G (G/C)79.A/I (I/A) 80. D/J (J/D)十、补全对话(共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)81.for 82. help 83. way 84. What 85. idea十一、选词填空(共10小题，每小题l分，共10分)86. cleaning 87. ninth / 9th 88. has 89. tall 90. drink91. wasteful 92. built 93. relaxed 94. rewrite 95. safety十二、书面表达(共10分)How I ChangeMy life has changed a lot in the past three years. I was fat and short when I came to the middle school. At that time, I was