新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)

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初一英语语法练习题 be动词(用动词的对的形式填空)1. _ you grnmother thin r chubby? 2. hre _ your ook on snaks? 3. Where _ my ei case and m oebook?4. Tere _nine epi my aml.5. -Hw much_theeriseboo an th maan? -Thse _ nety dolars.6. Ben_ a middle sholsde,and hspaes _ arcitcts. 7. ctlikes action moves best Hi fartators _ Jcke hanan Je i.8. - Wht clor_yusho? -Back.9. - Hel. y na _ Jack. Tis is myfied. His e_ To.- Nce t meetyou I _ Rick.0 _ oustil aibrrian? o, I _ an acountnt ow I.用 ,an,te或者 填空1) hers_water o thflor. 2) Thereis _oang on_ es. 3) Wat ou kno bou _ ads? 4) Iwnttohave _ chicnfo dinnr. 5) Theres _fish in hebow.Look! Itcswim veryfat.6) Tre is_ m in climb an there is _ un contr.7) I dontle_ broccoli but like _ apes8) My botheris _ ngineer, andmy sister _ xecive now. 9) dont ke _ movie.Isoig 10) _ Jenys birtay is ov. 2th11) -es oad pla _ces.-Sor,Im afraid cnt. ts tie r to play _ piano.) usuly hhis _reakfast at:00amad e to _ scoo a 7:30III. 选择对的的介词填空in ater o f at it to ehind of by1. My fmilyften buy lthes _ HuaXing sre _ eekeds.2. a youhelp he hildn _ Eglish? You may come_ or club3. I looking _some pesents. Tese hps mve manykns_things _se Save yor mtill ten! 4. How my ciieae here_ Greec? -I nt kno. . ook, the brdsare _ the tree!6.When is her birday? Icn remmbeIts _ Janry7.Mr. Green awasgoes to work _bu. He has togetu _ 6 ocl_ the mornng.8. Coo! I hungryWt we hve _ nr?9. Dont ea nd ead _ nght. hat is a _your ealth.10. Come ad see_ yoursef_ Wendysstre!1 We liv_ Londo. ow aout yo? Wheredoyome_?2 _ Suna mig, I uslly sleplat _ home. 3 Jck is horte thaSam, but ack s sitin _Sam14. Her i hot _ yo fmily15. The ant many peole _te tin _ fe clock _ the mrning IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetry_2)toth_3)cory_4) month_5) sandich_6) brs_ ) candy ba_8) agaroo _9)man _ 10) da_1) atch _2) photo_3)orne_14)ictnary_1)tomto _16)dollr _17)pach_1)rawbrry _19)hu_0)il _. 用动词的对的形式填空1. Yu_ froIdiaBri _ rom Korea. nd I _ frm hina. (be)2. I _Chinese andngli. Bn _ German, Chinee and Engls.(pek)3. George _fromItly bu he_ spgtti erymuch. (come, lie)4. Pnuins _ i Antric. Its col, so n peopl wat _ _ there.(le)5. he movie is vey scay.I _ iis aoo me for kids. (hnk)6. - Can _ your diinar?-am srry.My ictiary is thoeut Ihink May _ one. (have). W are in e muic clubTom_ _ the pian. Mchael ad ana _ _ hevoin. _ _the gutar. (pay)8. Tst css _ (srt) at 8:0 cloc ad i _(be) ver at 8:4.9. Hismohers ateachr. Sh_(tec) Chinseinou chol10. I usualy _ (ome) t the cassom at7:00 m. uth alwas _ (oe) to school at 7:5 am.11. Juia aays _(go) shoppny ar. But soetime she _ (tak)a us.12. -_ (Do) urfter ually help you ith yor homewor?-Yes, he _(o). 13. He _ (not go)hoe owees.So ealways_ (wsh) clotes byhimsel14. t _ (spea)gs very wel. He can so_ (spa)Fenhad Geman.15. David _ (not pla)fooball He nly _ (wach) the footgaes n T.16. M brother and I_ (wan) to go to seen tio mvie _ (do) yo wt togo?17. M ncl _ ( not need ) aclculator 18. -_( o)Peterhveabaseball ? -Yes, h _ (d), and e _ twbaell bat 19. um, can o _( ake ) m to the teni clu?20. - MaI el you?- Yes, _(loo ) f b n dening.1.You_fomdia.Bian_frmKorea.AnfromChia.(be)2I_hneseadEglishBran_ra,ChnesandEnglish.(speak)3Gerge_fromItayute_phettiverymuch.(come,ike).Pngins_intcta.Itsld,sonpeoplean_here.(iv)5.hemvieisersa._itsagoodmiforkid(thik)6.-nI_yordiionay?-IamsoryMydictionaryisathmebutthikMry_one(hae)7rnthemuiclubTom_tepianoMhaeaDiana_thvolin.I_thgitar.(ay)8.hesclas_(tart)at8:0oclkndit_(b)vra8:0.imotheiaecher.he_(teac)Chinesnoucool.10.Iusualy_(come)totheclasoomat:0a.uthealways_(come)toschooat7:50am11Juliaa_(o)hoppngycar.Butsometmesshe_(take)aus2-_(o)ouatherusuallheouihohomewok?-Ye,e_(do).13.He_(notgo)omeoneensSoheas_(wsh)clothesbhielf.r_(seak)nlisveryel.Hcnalo_(seak)FrechandGerman.15David_(notpla)footbal.Hon_(watch)thefootalgamsonT.16.MbohradI_(an)togotoseanactionvie_(do)yuwanogo?7.yunle_(notned)alculator.8-_(Do)Petehaveabasb?-,he_(do),ndh_wobasebalats.19.um,anou_(take)mohenisclub?2-ayIhel?-Ys,I_(ok)forabooonrnng.21Hefn_(t)uahlastsix.2-_sh_(lik)noodles?-Ye,she_.3.Jck_(otplay)soccer.24.Jane_(hae)anewe.tom_(nothae)one.2We_(tdy)iN.1HgShol.Mie_(study)inN.2igchool6.a_(tr)onhenedress.27.eyoftn_(fly)iKateoften_(l)kite,too.2.Rsft_(cry)uterbther_(ry)alot2.Kagagofe_(crry)watrforteldmn.0iuncetn_(buy)somedelicioufdfrhiandeoften_(ake)itotescholoeat.31.uyandLil_(g)toschola7ock.Ji_(go)at6:5.32.I_(tah)mathher.Myfater_(teach)Eglih3.-_ayoften_(wach)V?-Yes,hefen_(wach)itonSnday34_yoant_(eat)smehamburgrs?5.-Woulyoulike_(sg)smesngswithme?-Yes,Ilovet.3Dnfog_(rin)yurlohe37.dyuaskhe_(ae)supperwitme?38.s6:Itsie_(e)pnw.39.-Doyoulike_(p)lih?-Ys,Ido.40-MaI_(take)yoroder?-botlofapplejuc41.-CanI_(st)donow?Sr.42.Whnot_(me)oChina?Goddea43.Lt_(hep)yo.4-Hwabout_(wim)isSuay?-Noproble.VI 句型转换练习Pt 1: 单复数转换。1. How muh sthat? _2. Is yr cl bhind hearmchair?_3. Te go o th parkb s_4. There are buses oacheter every ay._ _5. kaa can jm 0 klometers an hour._ _6. er are some oo nwspapers._7. Th cant wak._8. Se dosnt have n oangeh. _ _9. Ty areary oficrs _10. Baby koala bear aret e big but adult ar bers aery stong._ _art 2: 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否认两种回答。1. ave a ictionar._ _ _2. Threare alotof animls in th . _ _3. He doehs hmewrk t night _4. Dg live in alparts of teorld. _ _5. Greenfieldis sml villae i Engand _ _Part 3: 将下列句子改为否认句。1. Thee is a e high wateal i Veneuela. _2. ypt ha avery lgrir _3. She doe her hmewok everyay. _4. I ctocoo by bs. _5. Se ca swi very well. _Part : 对划线部分提问。1. Ther sone radioin he livng roo. _2. Th librar is hin th pol ttn. _3. Baby koala bea ar nl 2 centimertall. _4. Ty canjmp ad swi. _5. o canchck ouhe. _6. Pe doe his omeork wih Mry. _7. Kangaroosive in Autrlia _8. Vrand Hillarycofm England _9. Hs uyingbannas a there. _10. Tey asecetaries_ _ Part:综合句型练习:1. My riend To uull gos to se ctio mies eekends. (就画线部分提问)_ 2. Tom ha a ed akt nd a blu swater.(就画线部分提问)_3. oskyen hedraw.(就画线部分提问)_4. h yelowt is0 ollars. (就画线部分提问)_5. My granfae li doumentaries. (改为否认句)_6. My moher usual goes o seeaction movies(改为一般疑问句,并做否认回答)_7. Is ia remto? (改为复数句)_8. Ttis y family ho.(改为复数句)_9.10._英语方位词的用法(-0-9 9:1:47)转载标签:杂谈分类:Vocbay(一)nhast与ntheeast的区别1.inheeas表达我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。如:Trisesitheeastndsetsinthewe.太阳从东边升起,从西边落下。heeWallbgnsintheeastfromthShnghaianPassanendsatheJiayuguaPassintewst.长城东起山海关,西至嘉峪关。2.onteas表达某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如:hiafaesheaciiconeeat中国东临太平洋。TheUnitetatesfacetheantiontheestandthePaificonhwt美国东临大西洋,西濒太平洋。(二)(to,on,t)teastof1要表达在B的东部,即:A在B的范畴之内时就用AisteastofB,如:JaaisinhastofAia.日本在亚洲东部。IalisieouthoEuope.意大利在欧洲南部。2.如果A在的东方,即:A在B的范畴之外,且相隔有一定的距离,就用Aliestotheestof.口语中有时可将toth省去。如:Japlis(toth)estfChia.日本位于中国东方。Fracelies(tothe)eastEan.法国位于英国东方。3.如果在B的东边(侧),即:A与B相邻接。就用AioneaofB.如:udonisothesoutofHnn广东在湖南南边。hanggintnorthofJiansu.山东在江苏北边。4如果把方位词当作一种整体看,或是当作一点,就用isatheeastf如:ThereaabigbttleattheorthftheLiaodngPenisul.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。如果要表达“A位于B东面10公里处”时我们既可以说Alesl00tteeastofB,也可以说lies10kmeasto后者在美国口语中更为常用。如:Teplancashed0mlesouthfeciy.飞机在离城南3英里处坠毁。Suzhoul50milestthwesShaha苏州位于上海西面0英里处。(三)汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了nort,suth,eas,wet;并由此有了下列中、英文体现上的差别。东南方:souheast西南方:southest西北方:nrthwest东北方:nthest如:十三陵位于北京西北5公里处。TheMinmbsarlocteabo50kmthorthweofBjig.天津位于北京东南20公里处。TiajissiuatedlkmsouteastofBeing.(四)要表达方位的“偏向”时一般用y正东偏北:eastbnot正南偏西:utbywest正北偏东:nthyeast正南偏东:suthbeas如:Wearealingnhdretionoeasbynorth.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。Thesndisutbeastfromee.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。- 我们已经学习了eas, west,souh, north, northeat, sutheast等某些表达方位的词,在使用这些词体现方位时应注意如下几点: 1. 英汉体现的习惯不同: 汉语中习惯把方位词的顺序排为“东西南北”;英语习惯则为nort,so, eas,west。汉语中用“东南”、“东北”、“西南”、“西北”等表达方向,英语中则用outhest, norhes, soutwest, nortwe 体现。 2. 表达方位的名词east等一般应与定冠词the连用。如:ngaiis n theet f Chi.上海在中国的东部。 3. 表达方位的名词est, wst等常与介词on, in,连用,来体现两地的互相位置,但涵义却各有不同:1) 表达某地在某一特定区域内的方位时,介词用。如:anin is i he south f Jiangu 南京在江苏的南部。 2)表达某地在某一特定区域外,且两地互相接壤的某一方位时,介词用n。如: Hen ion theetf Shandong. 河南在山东的西部。 ) 表达某地在某一特定区域外,但两地互相不相连的某一方位时,介词用t。如: Jaan is t the est China.日本在中国的东面。 4. east,est等方位词既可作名词又可作形容词。 作名词时常用于“ the +方位词 + of.”构造中,表达“部”;作形容词时常构成具有行政区划意义的专有名词。试比较:heorks in tenorh of Cina.她在中国的北部工作。 She orks inNorth China.她在华北工作。ast, west作形容词时意为“东方的;东部的”、“西方的;西部的”。一般说来,es, west等常构成专有名词,且具有一定的政治意义或社会意义,其划分较为明确;而ester,western只是单纯从地理方位上讲,无政治或社会意义,且划分较为模糊。如: ECia华东 (特指行政区划中的东部几省);eastrn China中国东部 (泛指中国的东部地区)。此外,souh与outhern, not与northen,st和estrn等的区别均与上述相似。 5.uthwd(s), nortward(s),sward(s), westward(s)可用作副词或形容词。如: We muttrl souhwrds(travl tors th soth) to et to the South Pole.要到南极去我们必须朝南走。cks la astrs of the hips ouse.轮船航线的东面有礁石。 Our oue s i an estwrds dreton. 我们的路线是向东的。 请同窗们做下面的练习,看你们与否能找到“东南西北”: .arbi is in th_ of ina.2. iaoin is _ he west of Jli3 Guangzh i n he_ of hin. 4.Fujiais _ thsoeast of uei. 5.iigii the _ of Qigai 6. Guilin is _ tesotwest of ansha. . IrMogolis _hoth ohi. 8 Yantaiis an _ ciy f hna. Gans s a _rvinc f Chia. 0. Guizhou i_ te west of Hunan ndisto th _ of ea, an to the _ of gdng.参照答案: rthast 2. n 3. south 4. to 5. est6. o7. in 8. easrn9. wstern10 on,sutwest, northwest11.
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