小学英语复习五PPT课件

小学英语复习五小学英语复习五小学阶段时态总复习时态分类：1.普经过去时2.如今进展时3.普通未来时4.普通如今时如今进展时：be(am,are,is)+doing 一定句：be+doing否认句：be not+doing疑问句：Be+主语+doing？listen look,now 1.直接加ing2.双写加ing3.去e加ing动词如今分词的变化规那么：A A 普通情况下，直接在动词后加普通情况下，直接在动词后加inging，如：，如：cook-cook-cooking.cooking.B B 以不发音的以不发音的e e结尾的动词，去掉结尾的动词，去掉e e后加后加inging，如：，如：make-making,dance-dancing.make-making,dance-dancing.C C 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾字母后加以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾字母后加ing,ing,如：如：run-running,swim-swimming.run-running,swim-swimming.D D 以以ieie结尾的动词，变结尾的动词，变ieie为为y y，再加，再加ing,ing,如：如：lie-lie-lying,die-dying.lying,die-dying.3 3如今进展时的否认句：在如今进展时的否认句：在bebe动词后面加动词后面加notnot。4 4如今进展时的普通疑问句：把如今进展时的普通疑问句：把bebe动词提到句首，动词提到句首，首字母大写，句尾改成问号。首字母大写，句尾改成问号。Finish the forms1.Listen!Who _(speak)English in the library?2.She _(like)music.Now she _(sing).3.Dont _(run)in the street.4._ you _(go)to school every day?5.Class is over.The children _(play)games.6.Its 6:30.I _(get)up.7.Look,the pupils _(have)an English class.8.My mother _(wash)the bowls in the kitchen now.9.He _(like)art very much.He _(draw)a horse now.Finish the forms1.Listen!Who _is speaking_(speak)English in the library?2.She _likes_(like)music.Now she is singing(sing).3.Dont _run_(run)in the street.4._Do_ you _go_(go)to school every day?5.Class is over.The children _are playing_(play)games.6.Its 6:30.I _am getting_(get)up.7.Look,the students _are having_(have)an English class.8.My mother _is washing_(wash)the bowls in the kitchen now.9.He likes(like)art very much.He is drawing(draw)a horse now.普通如今时普通如今时1.1.普通如今时表示普通情况下经常发生的动作或存在普通如今时表示普通情况下经常发生的动作或存在的形状。的形状。常与常与 usually,sometimes,often,always usually,sometimes,often,always等词连用。等词连用。2.2.普通如今时的谓语动词为普通如今时的谓语动词为bebe动词时，动词时，bebe的变化遵照的变化遵照“我用我用am,am,他用他用are,isare,is用在他她它，复数全用用在他她它，复数全用areare的规律。的规律。3.3.普通如今时的谓语动词为其它动词时，当主语为第普通如今时的谓语动词为其它动词时，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数方式。如：三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数方式。如：Mary likes Chinese.Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。玛丽喜欢汉语。动词第三人称单数的变化规那么：动词第三人称单数的变化规那么：1 1普通的动词，直接在词尾加普通的动词，直接在词尾加s s，如：，如：cook-cooks,cook-cooks,like-likes.like-likes.2 2 以以s s，x x，shsh，chch，o o等结尾的动词，加等结尾的动词，加eses，如：，如：wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes,do-does.wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes,do-does.3 3以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的动词，变结尾的动词，变y y为为i,i,再加再加eses，如：如：study-studies.study-studies.4 4不规那么变化，如：不规那么变化，如：have-has.have-has.普通如今时的变化：普通如今时的变化：1 1bebe动词的变化。动词的变化。否认句：主语否认句：主语+be+not+be+not+其它。如：其它。如：He is not a He is not a worker.worker.他不是一名工人。他不是一名工人。普通疑问句：普通疑问句：Be+Be+主主语语+其它其它?如：如：Are you a student?Are you a student?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+普通疑问句？如：普通疑问句？如：Where is my Where is my bike?bike?2 2行为动词的变化。行为动词的变化。否认句：主语否认句：主语+dont(doesnt)+dont(doesnt)+动词原形动词原形(+(+其其它它)。如：。如：I dont like bread.I dont like bread.当主语为第三当主语为第三人称单数时，要用人称单数时，要用doesntdoesnt构成否认句。如：构成否认句。如：He He doesnt like PE.doesnt like PE.普通疑问句：普通疑问句：Do(Does)+Do(Does)+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它?如：如：Do you often play chess?Do you often play chess?当主语为第三人称单数时，要用当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesdoes构成普通疑问句。构成普通疑问句。如：如：Does she like PE?Does she like PE?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+普通疑问句？如：普通疑问句？如：How does How does your father go to work?your father go to work?完成填空1.My mother _(work)in a primary school and I _(study)in the same school.2.I _(have)a bike and Ben _(have)a bike,too.3.Who _(cook)breakfast for your family?4.My father is a teacher.He _(teach)Chinese in a primary school.5.John _(go)to school by bike every day.6.Kate often _(play)table tennis with her friends.7.My mother often _(go)shopping and _(buy)some vegetbales in the market.完成填空1.My mother _works_(work)in a primary school and I studies(study)in the same school.2.I _have_(have)a bike and Ben has(have)a bike,too.3.Who cooks(cook)breakfast for your family?4.My father is a teacher.He teaches(teach)Chinese in a primary school.5.John goes(go)to school by bike every day.6.Kate often plays(play)table tennis with her friends.7.My mother often goes(go)shopping and buys(buy)some vegetbales in the market.普经过去时普经过去时1.1.普经过去时表示在过去的某一时间里发生的事情，普经过去时表示在过去的某一时间里发生的事情，我们用动词的过去式来表示。常与我们用动词的过去式来表示。常与yesterday,last yesterday,last nightnight，just now,a moment agojust now,a moment ago等表示过去的时间等表示过去的时间状语连用。状语连用。2.be2.be动词在普经过去时中的变化：动词在普经过去时中的变化：(1)am(1)am 和和isis在普经过去时中变为在普经过去时中变为waswas。was was not=wasntnot=wasnt(2)are(2)are在普经过去时中变为在普经过去时中变为werewere。were were not=werentnot=werent(3)(3)带有带有waswas或或werewere的句子，其否认句、疑问句的变化的句子，其否认句、疑问句的变化和和is,am,areis,am,are一样，即否认句在一样，即否认句在waswas或或werewere后加后加notnot，普通疑问句把普通疑问句把waswas或或werewere提到句首。提到句首。3.3.句中没有句中没有bebe动词的普经过去时的句子：动词的普经过去时的句子：否认句：否认句：didnt+didnt+动词原形，如：动词原形，如：Jim didnt go Jim didnt go home yesterday.home yesterday.普通疑问句：在句首加普通疑问句：在句首加diddid，句子中的动词过去式变，句子中的动词过去式变回原形，如：回原形，如：Did Jim go home yesterday?Did Jim go home yesterday?4.4.动词过去式变化规那么：动词过去式变化规那么：1 1普通情况下，在动词原形后面加普通情况下，在动词原形后面加eded，如：，如：cook-cook-cooked.cooked.2 2以不发音的以不发音的e e结尾的单音节词，只加结尾的单音节词，只加d d，如：，如：taste-tasted.taste-tasted.3 3以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的词，变结尾的词，变y y为为i i，再加，再加eded，如：，如：study-studied.study-studied.(4)(4)以重读闭音节或以重读闭音节或r r结尾，末尾只需一个辅音字母结尾，末尾只需一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个字母后再加的词，要双写这个字母后再加eded，如：，如：stop-stopped.stop-stopped.(5)(5)不规那么变化，如：不规那么变化，如：go-went,sit-sat.go-went,sit-sat.普经过去时一定句：动词用过去式一定句：动词用过去式否认句：否认句：didnt+didnt+动原动原疑问句：疑问句：Did+Did+动原动原 before,ago,this morning,yesterday,last.before,ago,this morning,yesterday,last.过去时要留意的问题：1.1.有有did,didntdid,didnt就没有就没有 was,were,wasnt,was,were,wasnt,werentwerent2.was,were,wasnt,werent 2.was,were,wasnt,werent 是表示过去的形状是表示过去的形状或场所不会出现或场所不会出现did,didntdid,didntI was at home yesterday.I was at home yesterday.You werent at school yesterday.You werent at school yesterday.They were strong before.They were strong before.动词过去式变化：1.1.直接加直接加2.2.有有e e加加d d3.3.辅音辅音y yi i加加eded4.4.双写加双写加eded5.5.特殊变化特殊变化 1.My father _(not stay)at home yesterday.1.My father _(not stay)at home yesterday.He _(go)to Guangzhou.He _(go)to Guangzhou.2._ they _(visit)the zoo last Sunday?2._ they _(visit)the zoo last Sunday?3-When _ you _(take)these photos?3-When _ you _(take)these photos?-I _(take)them last week.-I _(take)them last week.4.Last Saturday my mother _(go)shopping 4.Last Saturday my mother _(go)shopping and _(give)me a dress.and _(give)me a dress.5.-When _ your brother _(get)here?5.-When _ your brother _(get)here?-He _(get)here two days ago.-He _(get)here two days ago.6.-_ Mike _(play)computer games.6.-_ Mike _(play)computer games.-No,he _.He _(go)to see a film.-No,he _.He _(go)to see a film.1.My father didnt stay(not stay)at home yesterday.He went(go)to Guangzhou.2.Did they visited(visit)the zoo last Sunday?3-When did you took(take)these photos?-I took(take)them last week.4.Last Saturday my mother went(go)shopping and gave(give)me a dress.5.-When did your brother get(get)here?-He got(get)here two days ago.6.-Did Mike played(play)computer games.-No,he didnt.He went(go)to see a film.普通未来时普通未来时1.普通未来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的形状及计划、方案或预备做某事。经常与tomorrow,next Sunday等时间状语连用。2.根本构造：1be going to do sth.2will do sth.3.否认句：在be动词am,is,are,was,were或will后加not。4.普通疑问句:把be动词或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一、二人称互换。普通未来时：1.be going to+do2.will+do一定句：will/be going to+do否认句：will not/be not going to+do疑问句：Will+主语+do?Be+主语+going to do?tomorrow next.this afternoon the day after tomorrow soon普通未来时留意的问题：be going to 表 示计划，不那么确定,而 will是确定的2.will 和 be going to 不要混合起来用，不会出现will be going to,be will going to,will going to 的3.will 没有人称变化,而 be going to 有人称变化按要求填空1.We_(visit)the Great Wall next month.1.We_(visit)the Great Wall next month.2.My father _(fly)to tomorrow.2.My father _(fly)to tomorrow.3.You _(have)a seven-day holiday soon.3.You _(have)a seven-day holiday soon.What _ you _(do)?What _ you _(do)?4.They _(have)a picnic in the park this 4.They _(have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.Sunday.5.5.我计划明天和朋友去野炊。我计划明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.2.下个星期一他计划去干嘛下个星期一他计划去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?_ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.play basketball.3.3.他妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水他妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。果。_ your mother _ _ go _ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?shopping this _?Yes,she _.She _ _ Yes,she _.She _ _ _ buy some fruit._ buy some fruit.4.4.他们计划什么时候见面。他们计划什么时候见面。What time _ What time _ you _ _ meet?you _ _ meet?按要求填空1.We are going to visit (visit)the Great 1.We are going to visit (visit)the Great Wall next month.Wall next month.2.My father is going to fly(fly)to 2.My father is going to fly(fly)to tomorrow.tomorrow.3.You will have (have)a seven-day holiday 3.You will have (have)a seven-day holiday soon.What are you going to do (do)?soon.What are you going to do (do)?4.They are going to have(have)a picnic in 4.They are going to have(have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.the park this Sunday.5.5.我计划明天和朋友去野炊。我计划明天和朋友去野炊。I am going_ to have a picnic with my I am going_ to have a picnic with my friends.friends.I will have a picnic with my friends.I will have a picnic with my friends.2.2.下个星期一他计划去干嘛下个星期一他计划去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。What are you going to do next What are you going to do next Monday?Monday?I am going to play basketball.I am going to play basketball.What _will_ you do next Monday?I am going What _will_ you do next Monday?I am going to play basketball.to play basketball.3.3.他妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水他妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。果。Is your mother going to go shopping Is your mother going to go shopping this weekend?this weekend?Yes,she is.She is going to buy some fruit.Yes,she is.She is going to buy some fruit.4.4.他们计划什么时候见面。他们计划什么时候见面。What time are you What time are you going to meet?going to meet?