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2014高考英语完形填空:2013暑假练习题(8)及答案解析第二节、完形填空(根据学英语报2011新高考模拟试题一完型题改编)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。True forgiveness is one of the most remarkable qualities a human can possess! In the fighting between two countries in the 1970s, a young man was walking from one village to the next when he was 21 by an armed guerrilla (游击队) fighter from the enemy country. The fighter 22 the young man down the hill where he was to be 23 . But a (n) 24 thing happened. The young man, who had 25 military (军事的) training, was able to disarm (解除武装) the fighter. Now, the table was 26 , and it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill.As they walked, 27 , the young man began to reflect on what was happening. Recalling the 28 of his mother, “Love your enemies; do good to those who 29 you.” he found he could go no further. He 30 the gun into the bushes, told the fighter he was 31 to go and turned back 32 the hill.Minutes later, he heard footsteps 33 behind him as he walked. “Is this the end after all?” he 34 . Perhaps the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him off. But he continued on, 35 glancing back, until his enemy reached him, only to grab him in a hug and pour out 36 for sparing his life.Mercy often wears the face of 37 . And though it usually isnt an enemy in uniform that we are challenged to forgive, we have 38 for mercy every day. Family members and friends, co-workers and neighbors and even strangers have 39 for our forgiveness. You know who they are. As Mahatma Gandhi said, “The 40 can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute(特性) of the strong.” Be strong. Forgive. 21.A. shot B. murdered C. killed D. caught22.A. demanded B. reminded C. ordered D. required23.A. beaten B. shot C. accepted D. driven24.A. amazingB. frightening C. inspiring D. confusing25.A. watched B. received C. accepted D. suggested26.A. turned B. covered C. moved D. repaired27.A. thus B. indeed C. therefore D. however28.A. expressionsB. plansC. wordsD. signals29.A. forgive B. hate C. instruct D. help30.A. packed B. dragged C. forced D. threw31.A. free B. slow C. nervous D. eager32. A. for B. into C. up D. down 33.A. showingB. waving C. running D. jumping34.A. shouted B. counted C. wondered D. argued35.A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes36.A. marks B. favors C. thanks D. reasons37.A. awarenessB. kindness C. safeness D. forgiveness38.A. opportunitiesB. explanationsC. hopesD. lessons39.A. need B. responsibilityC. patience D. energy40.A. lonely B. weak C. healthy D. calm21-40 (共20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20 分)DCBAB ADCBD ACCCB CDAAB*结束第二节:完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Once youve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges come into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available. But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use. One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you dont get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.” But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While Im in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,” he explains.” I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If its more, the driver will tell you.” When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.” Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver?” 36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that 40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though42.A. when B. after C. before D. while43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off 45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced 46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems48.A. for B. on C. at D. with 49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often 50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less 51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D. turns back52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force53.A. Even B. HoweverC. If D. So54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk参考答案3655、DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD*结束第二节、完型填空:((共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the belief that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is 16 because he doesnt understand how to make the 17 of his mental faculties(才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their 18 . A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 19 because he feels that it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence necessary for 20 , and he wont work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 21 likely to fail, and the failure will 22 his belief in his incompetence. Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had 23 like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 24 in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not 25 too much of him. In this way, they two 26 the idea. He accepted 27 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless 28 and was very poor at math, 29 as they expected. One day he worked at a problem which 30 of the other students had been able to solve. Alder 31 in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now 32 with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at math. He not only 33 that he could learn math well, but luckily he learnt 34 in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job, with determination and purpose, he may 35 himself as well as others by his ability. 16. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid 17. A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest 18. A. ability B. age C. brain D. knowledge 19. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble 20. A. work B. study C. improvement D. success 21. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore 22. A. lead to B. strengthen C. increase D. add to 23. A. an experience B. an example C. a thought D. a story 24. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending 25. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win 26. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found 27. A. his B. her C. its D. their 28. A. managing B. succeeding C. trying D. acting 29. A. only B. almost C. just D. then 30. A. none B. no C. No one D. nobody 31. A. gave B. succeeded C. failed D. believed 32. A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated 33. A. made B. took C. expected D. proved 34. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simple 35. A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint 参考答案16-20 DBBCD 21-25 DBACB 26-30 ADCCA 31-35 BBDBC*结束
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