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2022年高二第一次月考英语试题 无答案本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C1. What does the man want to do? A Take photos B Boy a camera C.Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about? A.A noisy night B.Their life in town C.A place of living3.Where is the man now?A. On his way B. In a restaurant C.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a player B.Watch a game C.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift B.Give John a surprise C.Invite Johe to France7.What does the man think of Sara,s plan?A.Funny B.Exciting C.Strange听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan B.She wants to visit another city C.She needs to put off her test9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her studyB.Take a book to her friendC.Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new jobB.To ask about her job programC.To plan a meeting with her11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex B.Andrea C.Miranda12.Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore B. In New York C.In Avon听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is B.Whether the prices are low C.How well the food is prepared14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to SwedenB .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street B. Speak to taxi drivers C. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building B. Its a small town C. Its a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights B. Sunday afternoons C. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street B. Femando Street C. Hemandes Street20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface B. It is named after a writer C. It has a famous university第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.meeting held last night was.great success. A. A;aB. A;/C. The;aD. The;/22.I think it is your brother who for your being late. A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame23.The puter systemsuddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in 24. How about your interview, Tom?Im confident that I have made a good. A. effect B. view C. attractionD. impression25. Only when _ in 1941_ to get back to his research again. A. was the war over; was he able B. the war was over; was he able C. was the war over; he was able D. the war was over; did he able 26. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unless 27. You cant camp _you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.Awhichever Bwherever Cwhat Dwhen 28. Entering the yard, I found it _ with lots of _ leaves. A. covering; falling B. covered; fallenC. covered; falling D. covering; fallen 29. Mr. Black was _ to give up smoking, but he refused , A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. had 30. - Its difficult for college students to find a good job in China. -It depends on whether they have_ it takes to be successful in todays world. A. that B. which C. what D. whether31. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 32. _ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains 33. -When did Jackson leave the classroom? -He left _ you turn back to write on the blackboard. A. for the moment B. on the moment C. the moment D. the moment when 34. -Which one of these do you want? -_. Either will do. A. I dont mind. B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead35. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ hard to tell one from the other. a A. it B. that C. them D. this 第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cold winter afternoon. Robert stopped for a moment as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below. There were hardly any 36 on the river. Near the bridge, however, almost direct below, 37 was a small canoe (独木舟), with a boy in it. The boy was wearing 38 and shivering (颤抖) with cold, Robert noticed. Just then he heard a cry, “Help! Help!” The cry 39 from the river. Robert looked down. The boy was 40 the water and his canoe was floating away. “Help! Help!” he called again. Robert was a good 41 . Taking off his clothes, he 42 into the river. The 43 water made him tremble all over, 44 in a few seconds he reached the boy. “Dont be afraid,” he said and started to swim towards the river bank, 45 the boy with him. But at that 46 he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge. There were several people on the boat, all 47 in his direction. Robert 48 to swim towards the boat. “Give me a hand,” he shouted 49 he got near the boat. He 50 up into a row of faces. “Its funny,” he thought. “They look so 51 .” Silently they helped the boy into the boat and 52 him in a blanket (毯子). But they did not move to 53 Robert. “Arent you going to pull me 54 , too?” “You!” said one of the men. Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 55 . “You! Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (破坏) a whole afternoons work! You can stay in the water!”36. A. fish B. boats C. waves D. birds37. A. there B. it C. where D. that38. A. more B. many C. much D. little39. A. happened B. went C. arrived D. came 40. A. on B. within C. in D. under41. A. swimmer B. guard C. soldier D. player 42. A. threw B. looked C. jumped D. turned43. A. deep B. cool C. dirty D. cold44. A. but B. so C. and D. or45. A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching46. A. place B. period C. second D. moment47. A. seeing B. smiling C. looking D. shouting48. A. decided B. went C. agreed D. promised49. A. while B. till C. for D. as50. A. turned B. looked C. hurried D. stood51. A. nervous B. afraid C. excited D. angry52. A. wrapped B. left C. placed D. threw53. A. save B. thank C. wrap D. help54. A. on B. out C. away D. off55. A. boat B. blanket C. camera D. screen第二部分 阅读理解:(共20小题。每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMalls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security(安全) guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre(公顷) park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People loved doing all their shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, malls are like town centers where people e to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist(牙医) and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents(居民) can actually live in their favorite shopping center.56. Malls are _.A. popular places for Americans to go B. large parks with shopsC. places where people go to eat foodD. places where people go to see a doctor57. Why have malls bee so popular?A. Because people can do everything there.B. Because people can do many other things besides shopping for all they need.C. Because people feel safe in malls with police stations around.D. Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.58. Malls have to be large places because _.A. many people drive their cars to go to malls B. there have to be some restaurants, clinics and theatresC. many people hope to do sports in the mallsD. they have to meet different needs of so many people59. Those are called mall rats.A. who are busy stealing in the mallB. who have visited the biggest mallsC. who are often found busy shopping in malls D. who live under the roof of the mall B In the year after my mother left us, my father was 42 and he knew that he wasnt going to make it to 43. He wrote a letter to me and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life. Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. “Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didnt know what I would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going?” A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive e to believe he would want me to move on to what es next: to be proud of , and believe in somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear - as mine was until my fathers letter- is of being a disappointment. Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more plete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts :“Dont worry; youll do something great .”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.60. We learn from the text that the author_. A. lost his father when he was young B. worked hard before he read his fathers letter C. asked his fathers permission to believe in himself D. knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do 61. What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph? A. Children need their parents letters. B. Children are afraid to be disappointed. C. His childrens fear of failure held them back. D. His fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents. 62. Which of the following is true of the author? A. He got no access to success. B. He wrote back to his father at 12. C. He was sure his parents loved him. D. He once asked his father about the letter.63. The main purpose of the text is to . A. describe childrens thinking B. answer some questions children have C. stress the importance of munication D. advise parents to encourage their childrenCIn xx, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees. More than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan (贷款) in order to go to university. They use the loan to pay for tuition fees, books and living expenses. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan. The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with debts of around 12,000. Students of medicine usually have debts of more than 20,000. That is a lot of money. It means graduates cannot afford to buy a house for many years. They even struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan after graduating. If you start to earn over 15,000 a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary. Is it any surprise, therefore, that the average British person does not leave their parents home until they are 30 years old?You might think that a British person with a degree will find it easy to get a well-paid job. However, most people in white-collar jobs seem to have a degree these days, so there is a lot of petition. Also, British panies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper. Like everyone else, graduates usually have to start at the bottom and work their way up. That can be very frustrating for them, since they are often over-qualified for the work they are doing. While at university, they have dreams of getting an exciting, challenging job. Therefore, life after university ends up being quite disappointing for a lot of graduates. All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money.64. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Whats a University Education worth in the UK? B. There is a lot of petition in the UKC. There wont be any University Place left for British studentsD. It doesnt cost students more and more to attend university65. Whats the following is true? A. University Education is really worth the money in EnglandB. University Education is worth all over the world except in EnglandC. British education is being more expensive for a majority of British students D. British students dont like to go to university66. We can infer from the passage _A. The average British person didnt leave their parents home until they are 35 years old B. Having a degree doesnt get a British person a good jobC. Students are graduating without larger and larger debts.D. things are easier for students from other countries ing to study in the UK without money67. The underlined word interest in paragraph1 means_A. money paid for a weeks work B. money borrowed from a bandC. a regular monthly salary D. extra money paid on a loan or bank savingsD People have often wondered about Margaret Thatchers famous claim that she only needed four hours of sleep a night. People were amazed that former British Prime Minister had managed to run the country on so little sleep. Most people need at least seven or eight hours rest every night. But now scientists have discovered a gene(基因)that affects the amount of sleep we need and which allows some people to survive on fewer hours. They found a mother and a daughter who have a rare gene that allows them to sleep less than the rest of their family but still feel alert during the day. The pair managed to stay alert on about six hours sleep a night, two hours less than the rest of their family needs.The finding, published in Science magazine, offers a new direction for studies on how sleep affects health. Experts say adults need seven to nine hours of sleep for good health, while teenagers and kids need more. People who dont get enough sleep are more likely to get sick and suffer from memory loss.In xx,scientists at the University of California discovered a mutation(突变)in a gene that causes people with that gene to have very unusual sleeping patterns. These people go to bed around 7:30 pm and wake around 3:30 am.Now the team has found a gene that affects how long a person can stay asleep. In the family they studied, the 69-year-old mother and her 44-year-old daughter usually went to bed around 10 pm. The mother woke up around 4 am, and her daughter woke up around 4:30 am. Both of them felt fully rested. Blood tests showed the women have a mutation in a gene named DEC2, which regulates the bodys clock.Researcher Ying-Hui Fu bred(培育) mice and fruit flies to carry the mutation. The flies and mice with the mutation slept less than ordinary flies and mice, and needed less time to recover from little sleep.68. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Less sleep does not affect peoples health. B. Different people have different sleeping patterns. C. New measures can reduce the effect of less sleep on health. D. The hours we need to sleep may be affected by some gene in our body.69. The underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 4 is similar in meaning to .A. fortable B. wide awake C. quite alive D. sleepy70. In the study, the mother and the daughter . A. were found to have a mutation in the gene DEC2 B. were asked to sleep less than other family members C. had the same sleeping pattern as other family members D. suffered from memory loss for sleeping only six hours a night 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. 71 So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! 72 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if
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