水利工程英语小浪底工程英汉词汇汇编

一、 基础词汇engineer，工程师quality control，质量控制access，交通engineers representative，工程师代表request (application)，申请，要求agreement，同意，协议engineering project，工程项目review，审查allocation，分配，配制international project，国际工程risk，风险approval，同意，批准overseas project，海夕卜工程river closure，截流arbitration，仲裁equipment，设备river diversion，导流Asia Development Bank，亚洲开发银expatriate，外籍职员safety，安全行expert，专家signature，签名Assistant，助理，助手export，出口site，现场Authorize (delegate)，授权，委托federation of civil engineeringsite engineer，现场工程师Bill of Quantities (BOQ)，工程量表contractor，土模工程承包商联合会specification，规格，规范civil works，土建工程formal，正式的staff，职员claim，索赔hydromechanical works，金结工程subcontractor，分包商comment，评论，意见import，进口submission，提交commercial manager，商务经理in charge of，负责，主管supervise，监督，监视conditions of contract，合同条件informal，非正式的supplier，供货商general conditions，通用条件institution of civil engineers (ICE)，the international chamber ofconditions of particular application，专土木工程师协会commerce， 国际商会用条件instrument，仪器，器械unit price，单价special conditions of contract，特另丨条insurance，保险variation (change)，变更件labour，劳务word bank，世界.艮行conditions of contract for works oflayout，布置二、工程施工类civil engineering construction，土木工leading company，牵头公司，责任公(一）工程施工、土建类程施工合同条件司开挖与支护construction management，施工管理liability (responsibility，obligation)，明挖（open excavation)consultant，顾问责任，义务bench excavation，台阶开挖contract agreement，合同协议lump sum，总包concrete excavation，砼开挖contractor，承包商machinery，机械fault excavation，断层开挖cooperation， 合作manpower，人力资源foundation excavation，基石出开挖coordination，协调manufacturer，制造商local excavation，局部开挖cost，费用material，材料mass (bulk) excavation，大面禾只开挖cost control，成本控制measure，办法，措施protective layer excavation，保护层开counterclaim，反索贝普take effective measures，采取有效措挖delay，延误施rock excavation，岩石开挖demobilization，退场measurement，测量，计量slope excavation，边坡开挖department，部门memorandum，备忘录soft ground excavation，软基开挖designer，设计者mobilization，进场soil excavation，土方开挖drawing，图纸objection，反对structural excavation，结构开挖shop drawing，车间图payment，支付tooth excavation，齿槽开挖design drawing，设计图plant，设备unclassified material excavation，不分as-built drawing，竣工图point of view (opinion)，观点，意见类开挖blue drawing，蓝图prequalification，资格预审coefficient of nonuniformity，开挖不transparent drawing，透明图procurement，采购均匀系数construction drawing，施工图profit，利润cutoff trench 截水槽electric works，电气工程progress control，进度控制dewatering (drainage)，排水employer (client owner)，业主project manager，项目经理 1excavation pit，开挖基坑intensity of excavation，开挖强度制爆破sequence)overexcavation (overbreak)，超挖data of explosive filled，装药参数backfill，回填pump sump，水泵坑data of holes drilled，钻孔参数blend，混合underexcavation (underbreak )，欠挖delayed blasting，延时爆破compact，碾压underbreak treatment，欠挖处理exploratory hole，探孔controlled sprinkling，控制散水洞挖及地下开挖（tunnel andexplosive quantity，药量cut the slope，削坡underground excavation)explosive quantity in a sound，单口向药dump，卸料a round of excavation，一个开挖循环量exploit，开采adit，支洞handing misfire，处理哑炮level，整平advance，进尺light charge，少量装药load，装料advanced depth，进尺深度loosening blasting，松动爆破moisture condition，分水调节breaking hole，崩落孔pattern，布孔方式place and spread，摊铺cushion hole，缓冲孔distance between holes，孔足巨remove，清除drift，掏槽distance between rows，排距replace，重新填筑bottom drift，底部掏槽post shearing blasting，微差爆破retread (do the work again)，返工center drift，中心掏槽prespliting blasting，预裂参数scarify，翻松，刨毛side drift，边部掏槽quantity of holes，孔数screen and wash，筛分禾口冲洗top drift，顶部掏槽smooth blasting，光面爆破take s sample，取样drilling，钻孔岩石支护（rock support)test，测试driving (progress) rate，进尺率expansion shell rock bolt，胀壳式张拉transport，运输easer，掏槽孔锚杆treat，处理erecting supports for the roof and sidefeature rock anchor，随机锚索trim，休整wall，对顶拱及边墙进行支护feature rock bolt，随机张拉锚杆缺陷（defects)full face excavation，全断面开挖feature rock dowel，随机砂浆锚杆calcium particles 姜石heading and bench excavation，导洞与feature rock reinforcement，随机加固contaminated material，受污染料台阶开挖lattice girder，钢珩架，格够大梁declination of the boundary，料界偏差loading and hauling muck (mucking)，pattern cement grouted rock dowel，系dry，干燥装拉碴统水泥砂浆锚杆lack of comp action， 漏压loading (charging)，装药pattern resin grouted rock dowel，系统lump，结块perimeter hole，周边孔树脂浆锚杆muddy，泥泞pilot tunnel，导洞pattern rock dowel，系统砂浆锚杆oversize material，超粒径料removing dust，除尘pattern rock reinforcement，系统加 固pocket，囊穴removing ground water，清除地面积permanent rock support，永久支护seepage，渗流水post-tensioned cement grouted tendonseparation，分离shooting the explosive (blasting)，方文rock anchor，后张拉水泥浆锚索shear area，剪力区炮，爆破rebound material，回弹料lens，透镜体top heading excavation，上导、洞开挖return rock bolt，回头张拉锚杆其他（others)ventilation，通风return rock reinforcement，回头加固bonding surface，结合面钻孔爆破（drilling and blasting)shotcrete anchorage，喷锚byproduct，副产品abandoned hole，废孔shotcrete with wire mesh，挂网喷砼controlling parameter，控制参数average hole depth，平均孔深steel fabric shotcrete，钢纤维喷砼fill placement record，填筑记录average quantity used in unit volumesteel rib，钢拱架frog area，蛙夯区blasted，平均单耗temporary rock support，临时支护required embankment，必要填方blasting result，爆破结果tensioned resin grouted rock bolt，树月旨subzone，分区blockness，块度张拉锚杆混凝土（concrete)controlled perimeter blasting，周边控土石料的填筑及碾压（working 2air-entrained concrete ( aeratedconcrete)加气混凝土缺陷（defects)impermeability，抗渗性asphalt concrete，沥青混凝土bug hole (pitted surface)麻面initial setting strength，初凝强度blinding concrete，垫层混凝土cavity狗洞mix design，配合比设计cast-in-site (site，place) concrete，cold joint，冷缝resistance to freezing and thawing，抗现浇混凝土crack，裂缝洞融性plastic concrete，塑性混凝土deformation，变形shear strength，抗剪强度fibrous concrete，纤维混凝土depression，坑洼slump，塌落度fist stage concrete， 一期混凝土fire-damaged concrete，火损坑specific weight/gravity，比重foamed concrete，泡沬混凝土formwork shifting (moving)，跑模stability against sliding，抗滑稳定性high-performance concrete，高性會旨混grout leakage，漏浆（挂帘）strain，应变凝土honeycomb，蜂窝surface finish，表面平整度high-strength concrete，高强混凝土incomplete vibration，不完全振捣，tensile strength，抗拉强度intrusion concrete，压浆混凝土漏振tensile stress，拉应力lean concrete (poor concrete)，贫混irregularity，不规贝丨Jthermal stress，温度应力凝土segregation (bleeding)，离析water-cement ratio，水灰比lightweight aggregate concrete，轻骨stair (staggered joint )，错台working stress，工作应力料混凝土tie rod hole，拉杆孔其他（others)mass concrete，大体积混凝土water leakage，漏水acceptance，验收non-fines concrete，无砂混凝土water seepage，渗水age，龄期non-plastic concrete，干硬性混凝土夕卜加齐1J(admixture)aggregate，骨料non-shrinkage concrete 无受缩混凝accelerator，速凝剂fine aggregate，细骨料土air-entraining agent，弓 1气齐ljcoarse aggregate，粗骨料normal concrete，常态混凝土bloating (bulking，expansion) agent，air pocket，气囊plain concrete，素混凝土膨胀剂airtightness，气密性porous concrete，多孔混凝土coloring admixture，着色剂alternative，替代物，替换方法prestressed concrete，预应力混凝土early-strength admixture，早强齐ljapply，应用，施加reinforced concrete，钢筋混凝土gas-forming admixture，发气齐ljbending moment，弯矩pump concrete，泵送混凝土fluidizer，塑化剂block，仓号roller compacted concrete (rollcrete)，retarding agent，缓凝齐ljbinding strength，黏结强度碾压混凝土set-controlling admixture，调凝齐ljcalibration，标定second stage concrete，二期混凝土super-plastidzer，增塑齐lj，高效减水cement anchor，锚固卷作业（activity)剂concrete plug，混凝土塞clearance (cleaning)，清理surface-active agent，表面活性齐ljconcrete precast element，混凝土预制concrete pouring( placement，casting)，water-reducing agent，减水齐lj件混凝土养护accelerating water reducer，速凝型减concrete release sheet，发料单curing，养护水剂construction joint，施工缝membrance curing，薄膜养护retarding water reducer，缓凝型减水contamination/pollution，污染moist curing，湿润养护剂conversion (reconstruction)，改建normal curing，标准养护waterproof agent，防水齐ljcoverage，覆盖范围stream curing，蒸汽养护指标（indexes)curing agent，养护齐Urepairing，修补compressive strength，抗压强度delivery sheet，运料单scabbling (chipping， roughening)，compressive stress，压应力direct discharge，直接入仓凿毛concrete class，混凝土等级elevation，高程，正视图greencutting，冲毛final strength，终凝强度epoxy mortar application，环氧砂浆抹surface finishing，收面graduation，级配面vibrating，振捣graduation curve，级配曲线 3existing，现有的expansion joint，伸缩缝theoretical elongation，理论伸长量support，架立筋facilitate，使容易，使便利unloading，卸载vertical bar，竖直筋gabion，铅丝笼water stop，止水灌浆（grouting)humidity，湿度PVC water stop，PVC 止水backfill grouting，回填灌浆identify，识另丨，标志Rubber water stop，橡皮止水consolidation grouting，固结灌浆ingredient，成分，配料Copper water stop，铜止水contact grouting，接触灌浆inspection，视察，检查，验收WWatertightness，闭水性curtain grouting，帷幕灌浆preliminary inspection，初验Winter protection，冬季保温gap grouting，接缝灌浆final inspection，终验模板（formwork，shuttering form)gravity grouting，自重灌浆appearance inspection，夕卜观检查erecting( setting up，fixing)formwork，jet grouting，旋喷灌浆intact，未被触动的，完整的立模multi-stage grouting，多次灌浆inter-tower joint，踏间缝stripping ( removing， dismantling)pressure grouting，压力灌浆introduce into，将穿入formwork，拆模ring grouting，环行灌浆isolate，隔离bond breaker，脱模齐ljsingle-stage grouting，一次灌浆laitance，乳浆皮climbing cone，爬升锥工艺过程（activities)layer (lift) height，层高dam bracket，大坝支架air test，通风试验meet design requirement，满足设计要distance piece，横支撑backfilling hole，封孔求double-curvature formwork，双曲模板flushing test，通水试验moment of inertia，惯性距flat formwork，平面模板joint washing，洗缝pocket (box out， preset hole)，预留formwork oil，模板油seal，密封孑pigtail anchor，猪尾筋soak，浸泡post-cooling，后冷去口retractable formwork，进退式模板water pressure test，压水试验post tensioning，后张拉shearkey box，键槽盒管路及组件（circuit and elements)pre-cooling，预冷去口sliding formwork，滑模air supply，风包pre-stressing，预应力steel form carrier，钢模台车arising pipe，升浆管pre-tensioning，先张拉steel formwork，钢模circuit，回路pull-off test，拉拔试验steel waling，钢围令，钢支撑clamp，卡子reinforcement cover，钢筋保护层stopend，堵头，封堵模板cock，旋塞remark，备注temporary formwork，临时模板coil，蛇行管section area，截面面积tie rod (formtie)，拉杆cylinder，缸套shearkey，抗剪键tiltable formwork，恻斜式模板double nipple，对丝连接套key groove，键槽vault and invert formwork，顶拱及底expansion coupling，伸缩节shotcrete dry-mix process，干喷砼生拱模板female-quick coupling，内丝块接头产wood formwork，木模fixed clamp，死卡shotcrete wet-mix process，湿喷砼生钢筋（reinforcflow rate meter，流量计产ement rebar)galvanized elbow，渡锌弯头simplify，简化distribution bar，分布筋grout cap，灌浆帽simultaneously，同时的dowel，插筋grout cell，出浆盒spacer，水泥垫块horizontal bar，水平筋grout stop plate，止浆片spacing，间距lap length，搭结长度grout valve，灌浆阀stress concentration，应力集中main stress bar，主应力inlet pipe，进浆管symmetry，对称overlap，搭结large radius elbow，大弧弯头technical data，技术参数shear bar，剪力筋main pipe，总管temperature control，温度控制splice。丨哗，绑条焊接male-quick coupling，夕卜丝块接头temperature difference，温差starter bar，起始筋，苗子筋outlet pipe，出浆管temperature rise (gain)，温度升高stirrup，箍筋4packer，灌浆塞piston，活塞steel basin，搅拌槽point to be located，待定点plug，堵头strain meter，应变计position，定位，位置reducer socket，变径管套temperature sensor，温度传感器reconnaissance，选点，踏勘return pipe，回浆管terminal station，集线站reference point，参考点tee piece，三通管其他（others)second order triangulation， 二等三角reducer tee piece，变径三通管check hole，检查孔测量swivel-clamp，转卡compartment，灌区set out，放线，放样u-bend， U 弯头dense mix，浓浆stake-line，测桩线union，活接头foundation uplift，基础隆起state plane coordinate system，国家平ventilation pipe，排气管grout hole，灌浆孔面坐标系water supply，水包instrument hole，仪器孔survey point，测点参数及指标（parameter and indexes)primary， secondary and tertiary grouttheoretical point，理论点consistency，稠度holes，一序、二序、三序灌浆孔traverse，导线，导线测量，横段fineness，会田度度split spacing，加密灌浆孔举距error of traverse，导线闭合差grout take，吃浆量waste mix，弃浆lattice traverse，网格状导线high take，吃浆量大测量（survey)long side traverse，长导线grouting pressure，灌浆压力测量方法及术语（method and terms)open traverse，非闭合导线leakage rate，漏水率adjust，校正，调整short side traverse，短导线lugeon，吕容adjustment，平差traverse closure，导线闭合mix proportion，浆比allowance，容许误差traverse station，导线点pumping rate，迸浆率backsight point，后视点traverse survey，导线测量refusal criteria， 拒浆标准basic point，基础点triangulation，三角测量refusal time，拒浆时间bench mark，水准点triangulation network，三角网water absorption，吸水率compass，罗盘triangulation of high order，高等级三仪器设备（plant and instrument)chainage (station number )，桩号角网agitator，搅拌站chain of triangulation，三角锁triangulation point，三角点automatic recorder，自动记录仪check，校核，对照triangulation，三角测量chiller plant (cooling plant)，制冷站control point，控制点vertical-control net，高程控制网displacement point，位移点coordinate point，坐标点wood pile，木桩electronic grout flow meter，电子流量datum，基准面，己知数，数据角度测量(angular measurement)计datum point，基准点azimuth，方位角extensometer，变位计deviation，偏差bearing，方位，象限flow transmitter，流量传感器easily identifiable point，容易识另丨J 点bubble，气泡，水准器foundation displacement indicator，基error， 误差circle，度盘，圆盘础位移指示器first order triangulation，一等三角测circular bubble，圆水准器grout pump，灌浆泵量collimation axis，视准轴hydrometer，比重计geodetic，大地测量学的cross-line (cross-hair)，十字丝joint meter，测缝计geodetic surveying，大地测量depression angle，俯角mixing plant，制浆站joint survey，联合测量elevation angle，仰角monitor，监测器known point，己知点eyepiece (ocular )，目镜osmometer，渗压计level surface，水准面field pole，标杆pendulum，钟摆local triangulation networks，局部三角foot-screw，脚螺栓portable instrument，便携式仪器网horizontal angle，水平角pressure gauge，压力表national coordination system，国家坐mark，标志点，标明pressure sensor， 压力传感器标网objective lens，物镜reinforcement meter，钢筋计observe，观测，监视 5plumb (plummet)，铅锤，垂线sight，瞄准，观测automatic level，自动定平水准仪object，地物，目标target，目标，瞄准difference in altitude (difference ofplan，平面图，略图theodolite，经纬仪elevation，height difference)，高差plot，绘图transverse axis，禾黄车由error of closure in leveling，水准闭合profile，断面，纵剖面，断面图tripod，三脚架差record，记录，资料vertical angle，竖直角exact leveling，精（确置）平setup，定置仪器vertical axis，竖车由level，水准仪，水准测点site location，定位望远镜（telescope)level circuit，水准闭合环stake out，放样，定线，立桩centering，对中level shoe，水准尺垫symbol，符号，记号face left，盘左line of level，水准线路topographic detail，地形细部face right，盘右national geodetic vertical datum，国家topographic map，地形图focus，集中，焦点大地高程基准面原型观测focusing，调焦reduced level，归化高差观测仪器与设施（instrumentation andindex error，指标，误差run back，返测facilities)inverted position of telescope(reverserun out，往测air-entraining meter，掺气计telescope)，倒镜，盘右three-wire leveling，三丝法水准测量Carlson-type piezometer，卡尔逊式渗normal position of telescope (direct地形测量（topographic survey )压计telescope)，正镜，盘左boundaty，界线，边线concrete strain meter，混凝土应变计optical plummet，光学垂准器construction stake，施工标桩convergent point，收敛观测点round，测回contour，等高线direct plumb line，正垂线set，套，组contour interval，等高距earth pressure cell，土压力盒station，测站contouring，绘等高线embankment piezometer，坝体渗压计足巨离测量（distance measurement)contour-length method，等高线延长法embankment strain meter，提应变计barometer，气压计contour line，等高线extended wire，引张线base line (basic line，datum line)，基control network，控制网foundation piezometer，基石出渗压计线detail，细部详图horizontal inclinometer，水平测斜仪battery，电池draw，绘图hydraulic instrument，水力学仪器EDM ( electromagnetic distancefield，外业hydrophone，水听器measurement )，电池波测足巨fix，固定，确定inclinometer casing，测斜管Filter，滤光片，滤波器form line，地形线interface joint meter，界面变位计laser alignment system，激光准直系统grid，格网inverted plumb line，倒垂线laser beam，激光束infomation，注记，资料，情报micro piezometer，微压计prism，棱镜marginal information，图廓注记multiple position extensometer，多点range，测程，距离large-scale，大比例尺的位移计long range，远程latitude，纬度，范围observation point，观测标点medium range，中程latitude circle，维圈observation well，观测井short range，短程latitude line，纬线optical alignment line，视准线range finder，测足巨仪legend，图例plate strain meter，钢板计signal，信号location，定线，定位pneumatic piezometer，气压式气压计spring balance，弹簧禾平longitude，经度pressure fluctuation meter，脉动压力tape，卷尺longitude circle，经圈prestressed tendon anchorageinvar tape，钢卷尺longitude line，经线dynamomter，预应力锚索测力计高程测量(height measurement)map，地图，制图rock bolt extensometer，锚杆测力计altitude/elevation，高程，高度，海拔mapping，制图，测图，地质素描single point extensometer，单点位移approximate leveling，近4以置平，粗match line，拼接线计平monument，标石，石柱6spiral sensor，测扭仪standpipe，测压管assemble，组装apparent density，视密度static liquid level，静力水准系统couple，连接bulk density (unitweight)，容重strong-motion seismograph，强震仪embed，埋设clay lumps and friable particles insurface monument，表面标点install，安装aggregate，黏土块及易碎颗粒含量temperature sensor，温度传感器insulate，绝缘coefficient of softening，软化系数terminal house，终端房maintenance，维护crush index，压碎指标terminal station，终端站monitor，监测dry state，干燥状态tilt meter，倾角计protection of instrumentation，仪器保exceeding and inferior grain intime average pressure cell，时均压力护aggregate，超逊径颗粒含量计reduce，归纳fineness modulus，会田度模数total pressure cell，总压力盒seal，密封gaping place rate，空隙率velometer，流速计splice，拼接grader retained percentage，分计筛余vertical inclinometer，垂直测斜仪supply，提供百分率vibrating wire piezometer，振弓玄式渗test，测试grain composition，颗粒级配压计资料（information)grain size，粒径vibrating wire settlement sensor，振弓玄assemble schematic，装配简图lightweight matter in aggregate，轻物式沉降仪certificate，合格证书质含量weir with micro piezometer，带微压计description，使用说明书mica content，云母含量的量水堰maintenance guideline，维护指南moisture content (water rate)，含水率working base point，工作基点manual， 说明书mud content，含泥量zero stress-strain meter，混凝土无应operating principle，工作原理organic content有机物质含量力计operating restraint，操作范围potential reactivity of aggregate，骨料附件及配件（accessories and spareprocedure，程序潜在活性parts)trouble shooting procedure，故障分析saturation，饱禾口coil，盘绕程序sieving curve，筛分曲线component，零部件其他（others)soft grain in aggregate，软弱颗粒含量coordinator，坐标仪annular space，环行空间soundness，坚固性damping box，阻力箱data acquisition，数据采集surface moisture content，表面含水率differential resistance，差动电阻data recording，数据记录water-soluble sulphide，水容性硫化物double layer rubber sleeve，双层护套lead drilling hole，引线孔水硬性胶凝材料（hydraulicityforced centering plate，强制对中盘permanent record，/大久记录cementitious material)instrument lead，仪器电缆readout device，读数设备age，零期invar wire，铟瓦丝saturated，饱禾口的cement mark (strength of cement，metal ring金属环seepage isolation dike，截渗提cement ， cement grade)，水泥标号plumb coordinate meter，垂线坐标仪trapezoidal，梯形consumptive use of water normalpulley，滑轮水工常规试验consistence，标准稠度用水量regulator，调节器I、混凝土原材料试验（test of rawdegree of mobilization，流动度riser， 立管and processed materials of concrete)dissolution heat (solution heat )，溶角早sensor，传感器骨料（aggregate)热spool，绕轴abrasion volume by Los Angelesfinal set，终凝steel socket，钢底座rattler，落杉矶磨耗量flexural strength，抗挠（弯）强度tablet，药片accumulated retained percentage，累计flyash，粉煤灰tensioning weight，张拉重锤筛余百分率hydration heat，水化热thermistor，热敏电阻acicular and flaky grain in aggregate，initial，初凝tip，测头针状与片状颗粒含量loss on ignition (ignition loss)，烧失安装过程（procession of installation)alkali-aggregate reaction，碱骨料反应 7量setting time，凝结时间concrete，混凝土强度保证率升silica fume，硅粉sand rate，砂率ultimate tensile strength，极限拉应变soundness，水泥的安定性unit consumption of water，单位用水wear rate，磨损率specific surface area，比表面禾只量wear-resisting strength，抗冲磨强度specific heat，比热water retention (water retentiveness)，砂浆（cement)water demand ratio，吸水量比保水性cement lime mortar， 水泥石灰砂浆夕卜加齐1J(admixture)water-cement ratio，水灰比cement mortar，水泥砂浆bubble stability，泡沬的稳定性硬化混凝土（hardened concrete)cement-clay mortar，水泥黏土砂浆bubbling ability，气泡能力axial tensile strength，轴向抗拉强度epoxy mortar， 环氧砂浆chloride content，氯化物含量coefficient of thermal conductivity，导lime mortar， 石灰砂浆compressive strength