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第13课时Units78（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,Asian,France,Frenchman,Frenchmen,natural,southern,beautiful,widely,deeply,depth,illness,tourist,protection,achievement,weight,laughter,introduction,keeper,freezing,excitement,exciting,excited,including,feelfree,takein,walkinto,fallover,hurryup,givebirthto,belongto,waitinline,riskoneslife,cantwaittodo,cometorealize,protectfrom,dosomeresearchon,inthefaceof,atbirth,upto,fullof,orso,eventhough/if,eversince,oneanother,millionsof,sciencefiction,asfarasIknow,AsfarasIknow,oneoftheoldestcountries,Oneoftheworldsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,asymbolofChina,fulloffeelingsabout,traditionalkindofmusic,remindsusthatthebestthings,populationn.人口;人口数量【题1】（1）ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays.Yes,butIndiaspopulationincreasingrapidly.A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are（2）isthepopulationofthiscity?Itsaboutonemillion.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch【题2】同义句转换ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.,A,D,hasapopulation,【归纳拓展】（1）population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。（2）询问人口数量时用“Whatsthepopulationof?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。（3）表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.某地+hasapopulationof+数词,protectv.保护;防护【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselvesthestrongsunlight?【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfromhurtfromhumans.（get）,from,getting,【归纳拓展】1.（1）protectsb./sth.（against/fromsth.）意为“保护、防护某人/某物（免于）”,可用于被动结构。Hisneckwasprotectedbyascarffromthecoldwind.他用一条围巾来保护脖子免受寒风吹。（2）protectfromdoingsth.保护免于Manystarstrytoprotecttheirchildrenfrombeingknownbythepublic.很多明星尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众知道。2.与protect用法相似的词有stop,prevent和keep,但是意义不同。stop/preventsb.（from）doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.均意为“阻止某人做某事”。Theheavyrainkeptusfromarrivingontime.大雨阻止了我们准时到达。,succeedv.实现目标;成功【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceededgettingfullmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Theroadtoistoworkhard.（succeed）（2）Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirlslife.（successful）,B,successfully,success,归纳拓展】（1）succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事（2）successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功,fallover/falldown/falloff【题7】Thebabywhoisonlytenmonthsoldcantstandsteadyandfromtimetotime.A.fallsdownB.fallsoffC.fallsoverD.fallsinto【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子Thatbigstone（从掉下来）thehillandrushedintothesea.,A,felloff/felldownfrom,wake/awake【题9】用wake或awake的适当形式填空（1）Whydoyoulooktired?Thenoiseupstairsmademethewholenight.（2）Theoldmanusuallyearlyinthemorningandgoesforawalkinthepark.（3）Itriedtoupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep.（4）Dontmakesomuchnoise.Thetigerwillprobablybeup.【题10】根据汉语提示完成句子Dont（叫醒他）.Hehasworkedfortenhoursandmustbetootired.,awake,wakes,wake,woken,wakehimup,【词义辨析】1.wake作不及物动词时,意为“醒来”。wakeup意为“醒来;唤醒,叫醒”。wakeup的宾语是代词时,代词必须放在wake和up中间。2.awake作形容词,意为“醒着的”,常放在系动词后,用作表语,其反义词为asleep。,Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。【题11】EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Soitis.ItislargerthancountryinNorthAmerica.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another,B,【归纳拓展】（1）“比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”意为“比其他任何都”,此结构虽然是比较级,但表示最高级含义。Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他在班上学习最用功。（2）若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica.夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都要美丽。（夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。）,DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?【题12】Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Itsoneofcountriesintheworld.Yes.IthasamuchhistorythantheUSA.A.old;longB.older;longerC.older;thelongestD.theoldest;longer【题13】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Oneofthepartsofthesealiesintheeastofthecountry.（deep）（2）Oneofthebeautifulisboughtbyafamousartist.（island）,D,deepest,islands,【归纳拓展】（1）“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”。（2）“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“中的一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Oneofthesistersisadoctor.这些姐妹中有一个是医生。,.单项填空1.doyouthinkofthefootballmatch?Itsperfect.ItsmoreexcitingthanmatchthatIhaveeverwatched.A.How;anyotherB.How;anyothersC.What;anyotherD.What;anyothers2.ThispairofshoesbelongtoJack.Helikesthiskindverymuch.Itbehis.Itstoolargeforhim.A.can;cantB.may;needntC.must;mustntD.must;cant3.Yesterdaytheysucceededintheworkontime.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished,C,D,C,4.Thisisariverandthatriveris.A.200-meter-long;400meterlongB.200-meter-long;400meterslongC.200-meters-long;400meterlongD.200meterslong;400-meter-long5.Mr.Greenisoneofinourschool.A.themostpopularteachersB.morepopularteachersC.mostpopularteacherD.themostpopularteacher,B,A,.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.ManycomeheretovisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.（tour）7.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill.（success）8.MygrandmalikeslivinginthepartofChina.（south）9.Mysisterisgoodatspeaking.（France）10.Theenvironmentalisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.（protect）,tourists,succeed,southern,French,protection,.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式11.Ihopeyouwontgiveup.Thatsthewayyoucanmakeit.（面对困难）12.Theyhuddledtogethertothemselvesthewind.（保护免受的侵害）13.Thiscar.（属于我）14.!Thetrainiscoming.（赶快）15.Peopleallpraisedtheyoungmanwhotosavethepeoplefallingintotheriver.（冒生命危险）,inthefaceofdifficulties,protect,from,belongstome,Hurryup,riskedhislife,见word版资源课时训练13Units78(八下),
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