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ModuleOneLanguagePointsReadingandVocabulary1.Jordonsurprisedeveryonewhenheretiredbeforethe1993-1994season,butherejoinedtheChicagoBullsandwonthreemorechampionshipswiththemfrom1996to1998.1993-1994赛季之前乔丹退役，引起举世震惊，但后来他又回到了芝加哥公牛队，并和队友们一起在1996到1998年间又获得了三次冠军。动词前面加前缀re-表示“重新，又，再”,rejoin的意思是再次加入，类似的动词还有rebuild,replace,remarry,reuse,rewrite2.TheyhavefantasticstoriestotellaboutMichaelJordan,suchasthetimewhenherescuedtheBullsfromendingagameonatie.他们可以讲述很多关于迈克尔乔丹的传奇故事，例如一次他在比赛的关键时刻拯救了公牛队，从而避免打成平局。1.rescuefrom把从某种状态拯救出来Theyrescuedachildfromdrowning.他们救起一落水儿童。Thelifeboatrescuedthesailorsfromthesinkingboat.Thegovernmenthasrefusedtorescuethecompanyfrombankruptcy.cometoonesrescue拯救2.endagameonatie/draw打成平局3.Atonepoint,Chamberlainwassomuchbetterthanalltheotherplayersthattheychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim.曾几何时，张伯伦比其他的队员都优秀的多，以至于他们改变了比赛规则来企图限制他。atonepoint一度，曾经MyfriendandIsawafilmyesterdayandatonepointshewasmoved1totears.昨天我跟朋友看电影了，期间她一度被感动得潸然泪下。point(noun.)1观点makeinterestingpoints提出有趣的几点takeonespoint赞同某人的观点2要点comestraighttothepoint开门见山keep/betothepoint简洁恰当；中肯missthepoint没明白Thatsnotthepoint.那不重要Doyouseemypoint?SeewhatImean?你明白我的意思吗？3目的；意图Thereisnopointindoing.做某事没有用e.g.Thereisnopointingettingangry.发火是没有用的4特点；特征strongpoints强项5时刻；关头；瞬间；阶段；程度onthepointof在关头beonthepointofdoingsthwhen即将做某事正在这时类似结构：beabouttodosthwhen.bedoingsthwhenhaddonesthwhen4.ThegiantplayerjoinedtheNBAsPhiladelphiaWarriorsinthe1959-1960seasonandwasanimmediatesuccess.1959-1960赛季间，这位篮球巨人加盟NBA费城勇士队并立即获得成功。success（n.）可数“成功的人或事”类似的有：failure,surpriseWhatasurpriseitistoseeyouagain.Ourmeetinglastweekwasagreatsuccess.2我们上周的会议开得很成功。5.Bythetimeheretired,WiltheldmanyNBArecords.一直到退役，威尔特还保持多项NBA纪录。set(up)/establisharecord创纪录breakarecord打破纪录holdarecord保持纪equalarecord平了纪录6.Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”的称号。1.Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问在否定句中doubt后常用that引导从句Thereisnodoubtthathewillpasstheexam在肯定句中，常用whdther或if引导从句Idoubtwhetherhewillcomeontimesincetheroadissoicy2.deserve值得；应受Thisreportdeservescarefulconsideration.这个报告应给予认真考虑。Theydidntdeservetowin.他们不该赢。P91。allthetime一直，始终Review:atatime一次atonetime曾经atthesametime同时attimes有时，时常intime及时，迟早，最后2nature天性，品质。inonesnature天生如此ItisinhernaturetobegeneroustoeverydayaroundherSheisproudbynature她生性傲慢。3hit红极一时的人或物，成功3Hernewfilmisquiteahit他的新影片非常成功Heisahitwitheveryone大家都喜欢他makeahitwithsb给某人极其良好的印象hiton/uponsth偶然，灵机一动地想出，无意中发现hitonagoodidea类似的有：sthoccurstosbItoccurstosbthat某人突然想起某事hitsbonthehead,hitsbintheface4ifnecessary=ifitisnecessaryIfpossible/whennecessary/whenpossible5berudetosb反义词bekindtosb6be/getusedtodoing习惯于usedtodo过去常常sthbeusedtodo某物被用来以to（介词）结尾的词组beusedto/lookforwardto/objectto/payattentionto/devoteoneselfto/giveoneslifetodoingp111Onereasongforthisisthat.forsomereason因为某种原因复习Thereasonwhyis/wasthat.Thereasonfor.is/wasthat他迟到的理由是他起床晚了ThereasonforhisbeinglatewasthathegotuplateThereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathegotuplate考考你；（1）Dontbelievethereason_hegaveyou（2）Shegavenoreason_hisbeinglate/_hewaslate（3）Thereasonis_hehasnomoney.42absorb(1)消减缓冲（2）吸收（液体，光，热）吸收（知识等）DrysandabsorbswaterTheclverboyabsorbedalltheknowledgehisteacherscouldgivehim.(3)使全神贯注，使专心sthabsorbsb=sbbeabsorbedinsthHisbusinessabsorbshim他的业务使他全神贯注Heiscompletelyabsorbedinhisbusiness他完全专心于他的业务。ata90degreeangle以一个90度的角3bound(1)跳跃动词boundinto跳进（2）准备启程前往在赴.的途中beboundforWhereareyouboundfor?你往哪里去TheshipisboundforNewYork此船开往纽约(3)beboundtodosth一定做必须做Hehasntgotanymoney,soheisboundtoturnupsoonerorlater.Iamboundtovisitmygrandmothereveryweek4appoint(1)appointsthforsth决定、指定时间、日期Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas8:30pm开会所定的时间是晚上8：30Wemustappointthetimetomeetagain/forthenextmeeting我们必须定出下次的会期(2)委派、指派、任命某人担任某职位TheyappointedWhitetobemanagerSmithwasappointedtobemanager55whereas（1）鉴于、既然、就。而论（2）反之、却、而Somepeoplelikefattymeat,whereasothershateit6commit(1)commitmurder犯谋杀罪(2)commitsb/sthto交付或移交（保管或处理）mitapatienttoamentalhospitalCommitamantoprison将某人交付监禁Period3Grammar-ConversionandSuffixLearnconversionandsuffixProceduresStep1:conversion词性转化)“Conversion”(calledsometimes“fullconversion”isaword-formationprocessbywhichawordisalteredfromonepartofspeechintoanotherwithouttheaddition(ordeletion)ofanymorpheme.词性转化指的是单词从一个词类转到另一个词类而不发生词形变化。1.nounverbpapertopapertheroommouthtomouthsomephraseshouldertoshouldertheheavyloadbandagetobandagetheleg2.verbnountosaysomethingtohaveasaytoshowtogiveashowtofeeltohaveafeeltoleadtotakealead63.adj.verbemptytoemptythebagwrongtowrongsomebodyslowtoslowdownbettertobetteryourstudy4.adv.verbbacktobackacardowntodownaplaneneartonearthetempleforwardtoforwardamessage5.adj.noun.calmacalmontheseahighanewhighoftheindustrygoodalotofgoodrighttotellfromrighttowrongStep2:suffix后缀构词法包括合成、派生、转化和缩写简写。词缀是派生的一部分。Thebasicpartofanywordistheroot;toit,youcanaddaprefixatthebeginningand/orasuffixattheendtochangethemeaning.Forexample,intheword“unflattering,”therootissimply“flatter,”whiletheprefix“un-”makesthewordnegative,andthesuffix“-ing”changesitfromaverbintoanadjective(specifically,aparticiple).Englishitselfdoesnotuseprefixesasheavilyasitoncedid,butmanyEnglishwordscomefromLatin,whichusesprefixesandsuffixes(youcanusethewordaffixtorefereithertoaprefixorasuffix)quite7extensively.Forexample,thewords“prefix,”“suffix,”and“affix”themselvesareallformedfrom“fix”bytheuseofprefixes:“ad”(to)+“fix”(attached)=“affix”“pre”(before)+“fix”=“prefix”“sub”(under)+“fix”=“suffix”Notethatboththe“-d”of“ad”andthe“-b”of“sub”changethelastletter.HerearesomeofthemostcommonLatinprefixes(forthemeaningsoftheLatinroots,lookupthewordsinagooddictionary):ab(away)abrupt,absent,absolvead(to)adverb,advertisement,afflictin(not)incapable,indecisive,intolerableinter(between,among)intercept,interdependent,interprovincialintra(within)intramural,intrapersonal,intraprovincialpre(before)prefabricate,prefacepreferpost(after)postpone,postscript,postwarsub(under)submarine,subscription,suspecttrans(across)transfer,transit,translateAffixesMorphemesaddedtofreeformstomakeotherfreeformsarecalledaffixes.Therearethreeprinciplekindsofaffixes:1.prefixes(atbeginning)“un-”in“unable”2.suffixes(atend)“-ed”in“walked”3.circumfixes(atbothends)“enen”in“enlighten”(Thesealwaysseemtoconsistofotherwiseattestedindependentprefixesandsuffixes.)81在历史上inthehistoryof2成长growup3平均为withanaverage4毫无疑问Theresnodoubtof5一直allthetime6对。粗鲁berudeto7习惯于beusedto8引起某人注意drawonesattention9占有，占据，拥有takepoessionof10曾经，一度atonepoint11如果有必要的话ifnecessary12信任，信赖relyon13保持纪录holdarecord14以。为基础bebasedon15以。命名nameafter/benamedafteregThevillagersnamedthevillageafterhisname=Thevillagewasnamedafterhisname9
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