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会计学1第一页，共29页。第1页/共29页第二页，共29页。第2页/共29页第三页，共29页。Collect and evaluate information about volcanoes. What kind of things might a volcanologist do?第3页/共29页第四页，共29页。An Exciting Job第4页/共29页第五页，共29页。The writer expressed his love for his job and told us one of his unusual experience inWhats the main idea of the article?as a volcanologistMount Kilauea, Hawaii.第5页/共29页第六页，共29页。Part 1(Para 1-2) Part 2(Para 3-4) Part 3(Para 5) The writers job and its importance The writers experience of watching the volcanic eruptionThe reasons for the writers enthusiasm about his job.Read again and try to find out main ideas of each part.第6页/共29页第七页，共29页。1. Why is a volcanologists job important?2. Where is Mount Kilauea? 3. The writer doesnt mind the occasional danger of his job because _ _.It can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and save many lives.In Hawaii.him and makes him feel alivedanger excites第7页/共29页第八页，共29页。1. equipment 意为意为“设备设备, 装备装备”, 是不可数是不可数名词。表示名词。表示“一件设备一件设备”要用要用a piece of equipment。equip vt. 装备装备,配备配备(pibi)equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人给某人/某物装备某物某物装备某物be equipped with sth. 装备着某物装备着某物well-equipped adj. 装备完善的装备完善的Language Points第8页/共29页第九页，共29页。2. alive 活着的活着的, 在世在世(zish)的的, 存在的存在的; 有活力的有活力的, 活跃的活跃的, 有生气的有生气的(表语表语, 宾语宾语, 后置定语后置定语)He is alive in every nerve.living 活着的活着的, 现存的现存的 a small living thing(表语表语, 前置定语前置定语) lively 充满活力的充满活力的, 活泼的活泼的, 轻快的轻快的, 充满趣味的充满趣味的Can you imagine his appearing in the live show in order to make the programme lively?你能想象为了使得这个节目有趣你能想象为了使得这个节目有趣, 他竟然出现在现场直播表演中他竟然出现在现场直播表演中?第9页/共29页第十页，共29页。3. appoint v. 1) 任命任命, 委任委任They appointed him as/ to be chairman.2) 约定约定Lets appoint a day to have dinner together.3) 指定指定They appointed him to catch all the rats in office.appoint sb to be/as 任命某人任命某人(mu rn)是是appoint sb to do sth 指派某人指派某人(mu rn)做某事做某事第10页/共29页第十一页，共29页。appointee n. 被委任者被委任者 appointment C 约会约会; 职务职务, 工作工作have / make an appointment with/to do sth.与某人约定做某事与某人约定做某事Keep / break an appointment 守约、毁约守约、毁约I hope I shall get a teaching appointment at the new school U 约定约定; 任命任命(rnmng), 任职任职His appointment runs for four years.第11页/共29页第十二页，共29页。4. Many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. 许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。 burn to the ground 指楼等被烧毁指楼等被烧毁 He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 他无处栖身因为他无处栖身因为(yn wi)他的房子被烧掉了。他的房子被烧掉了。第12页/共29页第十三页，共29页。短语联想短语联想: burn away 烧掉烧掉burn down (建筑物建筑物) 烧毁烧毁burn off 烧掉烧掉burn out 烧坏烧坏burn up 烧毁烧毁, 燃得更亮燃得更亮/旺旺The wood had burnt away to nothing. 木头已烧成灰烬木头已烧成灰烬(hujn)。The cinema burnt down last year.电影院去年被烧毁了。电影院去年被烧毁了。第13页/共29页第十四页，共29页。The school was burnt _ by vandals.学校被人纵火烧毁了。学校被人纵火烧毁了。He was badly injured in the accident, and his hair was burnt _.他在事故中严重受伤他在事故中严重受伤, 头发头发(tu fa)也被烧掉了。也被烧掉了。The engine had burnt _. 引擎给烧坏了。引擎给烧坏了。offdownout练一练练一练第14页/共29页第十五页，共29页。 The rocket burnt _ when it reentered the earths atmosphere. 火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁(shohu)。 He put more wood in the fire to make it burn _. 他往火上加木材想让他烧的更旺。他往火上加木材想让他烧的更旺。upup第15页/共29页第十六页，共29页。 5. 用用when, while, as 填空填空(tinkng)。 _ I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the store. 2) _ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.3) _ he grew older, he lost interested in everything except gardening.When/While/AsWhenAs第16页/共29页第十七页，共29页。 4) How can he get good grades _ he wont study?5) I was wandering through the street _ I caught sight of a tailors shop.6) _ I believe he is honest, I dont like him.7) He likes reading, _ his sister likes watching TV.whenwhenWhilewhile第17页/共29页第十八页，共29页。6. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.1) absolute adj. 完全的完全的; 真实的真实的absolutely adv. 完全地完全地; 绝对地绝对地在口语当中在口语当中, absolutely常用来表示常用来表示“当然当然, 对极了对极了”, 强调同意或允许强调同意或允许(ynx)。如：。如：-Can we leave a little early? “我们可以早一点离开吗我们可以早一点离开吗?”-Absolutely! “完全可以完全可以!”第18页/共29页第十九页，共29页。e.g. Its an _ fact. -Do you let your kids walk alone at night? -_ not. You are _ right. Its _ impossible. I have _ trust in you. There is no _ standard for beauty.absoluteAbsolutelyabsolutelyabsolutelyabsoluteabsolute第19页/共29页第二十页，共29页。绝对的信任绝对的信任(xnrn) (xnrn) _无限的权力无限的权力 _ _绝对的标准绝对的标准 _ _无水酒精无水酒精 _ _事实真相事实真相 _ _ absolute trust absolute power absolute standard absolute alcohol absolute truth第20页/共29页第二十一页，共29页。7. We slowly made our way to the edge of the crater. 我们我们(w men)慢慢向走火山口的边缘。慢慢向走火山口的边缘。 make ones way (向某地向某地)走走(去去) 如如: She hesitated, but made her way forward. 她犹豫了一下她犹豫了一下, 但向前走去。但向前走去。 She hastily left the room, and made her way to her bed. 她迅速离开房间她迅速离开房间, 朝她床边走去。朝她床边走去。第21页/共29页第二十二页，共29页。联想拓展联想拓展:feel ones way 摸索着前进摸索着前进 wind ones way 蜿蜒向前蜿蜒向前push ones way in 挤进去挤进去 lose ones way 迷路迷路give way to 给给让路让路(rng l) take/go ones way 我行我素我行我素get ones way 随心所欲随心所欲, 为所欲为为所欲为第22页/共29页第二十三页，共29页。8. Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. 如今如今, 我和开始从事我和开始从事(cngsh)这项工作时一样这项工作时一样满怀热情。满怀热情。enthusiastic (about) 感兴趣的感兴趣的, 热心的热心的 She seemed enthusiastic about the idea.她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。We got an enthusiastic response from our customers. 我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。第23页/共29页第二十四页，共29页。The new invention has an enormous sales potential.He is a young player with great potential.他是一个他是一个(y )潜力很大的年轻选手。潜力很大的年轻选手。She has potential as an artist/ artistic potential.第24页/共29页第二十五页，共29页。a potential problem 潜在潜在(qinzi)的问题的问题a potential leader 可能可能(knng)成为领导人的人成为领导人的人 potential energy, power, resources, etc 潜力、潜能、潜在的资源潜力、潜能、潜在的资源Many potential customers are waiting for a fall in price before buying.第25页/共29页第二十六页，共29页。第26页/共29页第二十七页，共29页。第27页/共29页第二十八页，共29页。第28页/共29页第二十九页，共29页。
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