出国旅行常用英语词汇

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姓:Family name,Surname 名:First Name,Given name 性别:sex,gender 男:male;女:female 国籍:nationality,country of citizenship 护照号:passport number 原住地:country of origin 前往国:destination country 登机城市:city where you boarded 签证签发地:city where visa was issued 签发日期:date of issue 出生日期:date of birth,birth date 年:year;月:month;日:day 偕行人数:accompanying number 签名:signature 官方填写:official use only 职业:occupation 护照:Passport;签证:Visa 登机、启程:Embarkation 登岸:Disembarkation 商务签证:Business Visa 观光签证:Tourist Visa 乘机常用词汇航站、终点站:Terminal 入境大厅:Arrival Lobby 出境大厅:Departure Lobby 登机门号码:Gate Number 登机证:Boarding Card,Boarding Pass 机场税:Airport Tax 登机手续办理处:Check in Counter 海关申报处:Customs Service Area 货币申报:Currency Declaration 免税商品:Duty-Free Items 大号:large;中号:medium;小号:small 纪念品:Souvenir 行李:Baggage,Luggage 托运的行李:Checked baggage 行李领取处:Baggage claim area 随身行李:Carry-on baggage 行李牌:Baggage Tag 行李推车:Luggage Cart 退税处:Tax-free refund 盥洗室(厕所):Lavatory,washroom,toilet W.C.water closet,rest room 男厕:Mens,Gents,Gentlemens 女厕:Womens,Ladys 使用中:Occupied 空闲:Vacant 男(女)空服员:Steward(Stewardess) 机内免税贩卖:In-Flight Sales钱币兑换常用词汇外币兑换店:Currency Exchange Shop 汇率:Exchange rate 旅行支票:Travelers check 手续费:Commission 银行买入价:We buy(Bid) 银行卖出价:We sell(Ask) 酒店常用词汇入住登记手续:Check-in 客房服务:Room Service 退房(时间):Check Out(Time) 前台:Front Desk,Reception 酒店大堂:Lobby 咖啡馆:Coffee shop 服务员,侍者:waiter(餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行李员) 电话叫醒服务:Wake Up Call,Morning Call日常用语你好,很高兴认识你:How do you do,Im glad to meet you.(Its nice meeting you.)请问你叫什么名字:May I have your name, please?我可以试穿一下吗:May I try it on?多少钱:How much?请把菜单给我:Please show me the menu.干杯:Cheers! Bottoms up!我迷路了,您能告诉我怎么回饭店吗:Im lostCould you do me a favor to find my hotel?你能帮我拍照吗:Could you take a picture for me?非常感谢:Thank you very much.不客气:Youre welcome我就是忍不住:I just couldnt help it.让我们保持联系:Lets keep in touch.我怎样能跟你联络上:How can I get in touch with you?我将会尽我最大努力:Ill do my best.请稍等一下:Wait a moment please.你先请:After you我们该走了:Wed better be off.我真要累死了:Im really dead.真是那样吗:Is that so?我不确切知道:I dont know for sure.太好了,太棒了:Thats something.这主意真棒:Brilliant idea!此话当真:Do you really mean it?你帮了大忙:You are a great help.我身无分文:Im broke.我一直不太喜欢这东西:I never liked it anyway.别跟我耍花招:Dont play games with me!看情况再说:That depends. 最全食物的英文翻译水果类(fruits):火龙果 pitaya 西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava 肉、蔬菜类:南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的) 海鲜类(sea food):虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖 海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker 调料类(seasonings):醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒 (black)pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 主食类(staple food):三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang)春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 birds nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim sum淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart(dry fruits) 干果类 :腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用) 酒水类(beverage):红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin) 凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding 与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 ) 补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk 饭 类:稀饭Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面 类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork, pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 汤 类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup 中餐:熊掌bears paw 鹿脯breast of deer 海参beche-de-mer, sea cucumber 海鳝sea sturgeon 海蜇皮salted jelly fish 海带kelp, seaweed 鲍鱼abalone鱼翅shark fin干贝scallops龙虾lobster 燕窝birds nest 考乳猪roast suckling pig 猪脚pigs knuckle 盐水鸭boiled salted duck 腊肉preserved meat 叉烧barbecued pork 香肠sausage 肉松fried pork flakes 烤肉BAR-B-Q 荤菜meat diet 素菜vegetables 肉羹meat broth 地方菜local dish 广东菜Cantonese cuisine 客饭set meal 咖喱饭curry rice 炒饭fried rice 白饭plain rice 锅巴crispy rice 粥gruel, soft rice , porridge 打卤面noodles with gravy 阳春面plain noodle 砂锅casserole 火锅chafing dish, fire pot 肉包子meat bun烧麦shao-mai腐乳preserved bean curd 豆腐bean curd 豆豉fermented blank bean 酱瓜pickled cucumbers 皮蛋preserved egg 咸鸭蛋salted duck egg 萝卜干dried turnip 西餐与日本料理:菜单menu 法国菜French cuisine 今日特餐todays special 主厨特餐chefs special 自助餐buffet 快餐fast food 招牌菜specialty 欧式西餐continental cuisine 饭前酒aperitif 点心dim sum 炸薯条French fires烘马铃薯baked potato 马铃薯泥mashed potatoes煎蛋卷omelette 布丁pudding 甜点pastries 泡菜pickled vegetables 韩国泡菜kimchi 蟹肉crab meat 明虾prawn 海螺conch 田螺escargots 炖牛肉braised beef 熏肉bacon 荷包蛋poached egg 煎一面荷包蛋sunny side up 煎两面荷包蛋over 煎蛋fried egg 煎半熟蛋over easy 煎全熟蛋over hard
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