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岩屑录井标准缩略词英文词中文词义缩略词about大约abtabove在上ab , abvabse nt不存在、缺失absabundant丰富abd, abndaccumulati on累计accumacicular针状acicafter在-之后aftagglomerate集块岩Aglmaggregate集合体Aggalgae , algal藻类Alg , algallochem异化颗粒Alloaltered改变的、蚀变的altalter nati on父变的、父互的altgamber琥珀色ambammo nite菊石Ammamorphous无定形的、非结晶的amoramount总数Amtand和、及&an desite安山岩An desan gular棱角的angan hedral他形的、劣形的ahdan hydrite硬石膏An hy,a nhyan thracite无烟煤An thrapha nitic隐晶质的aphappare nt表观aprappears出现ap ,aprsapproximate近似的、大约的apprx, aproxarag on ite霰石(文石)Aragarenaceous砂质的arenargillaceous泥质的argargillite泥板岩arglarkose (-ic)长石砂岩(的)Ark , arkas above同上a.a.asphalt (-ic)沥青、地沥青(的)Asph , asphassemblage组合、集合Assemassociated联合的、伴生的assocat在-authige nic自生的authgaverage平均值、平均的Av , avband (-ed)带、夹层Bnd , bndbarite重晶石Barbasalt (-ic)玄武岩Bas , basbaseme nt基础、基底Bmbecome ging)变成bcmbed (-ed)层Bd , bddbedd ing层理、层面、分层BdgBele mn ites箭石属(头足类)Belmbenton ite (-ic)斑脱岩的、膨润土(的)Bent , bentbitume n (-i no us)沥青(的)Bit , bitbioclastic生物碎屑的biocl ,biocbioherm (-al)生物礁岩、生物丘Bioh , biohbiomicrite生物微晶灰岩Biomibiosparite生物亮晶灰岩Biospbiostrom (-al)生物层Biost , biostbiotite黑云母Biotbirdseye鸟眼Bdeyeblack (-ish)黑(的)、暗淡的blk , blkshblade (- ed)刀片、刀片状的Bld , bldbleedi ng析水bldgbloacky块状的、断块的blkyblue (-ish)二色bl , blshbored (-ing)钻孔的Bor, borbottom底、底部Btm , Bbotryoid (-al)葡萄状的Bot , bot , btrboulder漂砾、巨砾Bld , Bldrboun dst one粘结碳酸岩Bdstbrachiopod腕足动物Brach , Bracbrackish稍咸的brakbra nching分叉的、分支的brhgbreak断裂、破裂、层缺Brk , brkbreccia (-ted)角砾岩Brec , brecbright明亮的brt , bribrittle脆性的britbrow n褐色、棕色brnbryozoa苔藓动物Brybubble泡Bublbuff浅黄色bu , bfburrow (-ed)掘穴遗迹Bur , burcalcare nite钙屑灰岩、灰屑岩Clcarcalcilutite泥屑石灰岩Clcltcalcirudite砾屑石灰岩Clcrdcalcisiltite粉砂屑石灰岩Clsltcalcisphere钙球石Clcspcalcite (-ic)方解石(的)Calc, calctccalcareous钙质的calccaliche钙质壳、钙结层、生硝cchecarbonaceous碳的、碳质的、含碳的carbcarb oni zed炭化cbcasi ng套管、下套管csgcaver n (-ous)洞穴、洞穴状的Cav ,cavcavi ng塌落物、井壁坍塌Cvg , Cavcame nt (-ed,- ing)胶结、胶结物Cmt , cmtcen ter中心cn trcephalopod头足类Cephchalced ony玉髓Chal , chalchalk (-y)白垩、燧石(的)Chk , chkycharophyte轮藻类Charchert (-y)燧石(的)Cht , chtchit in (-ous)几丁质(的)Chit , chitchlorite (-ic)绿泥石Chlor , chlor , chlchocolate赭色choccon&in-cone叠锥c-i n-ccirculate (-io n)循环Circ , circclastic碎屑状的、碎屑岩clasclay (-ey)粘土 (粘土质的)Cl , cl ,clyclayst one粘土岩Clst, clystclea n干净的clnclear清晰的clrcleavage解理、劈理Clvgcluster星团、束、族、群Cluscoal煤C,coalcoarse粗的、粗粒的crs , c , csecoated ging)表层、外壳cotd , Cotg , cotgcoated gra ins包粒cotd gncobble中砾Cblcolor (-ed)颜色Col , colcom mon普通的、常见的comcompact致密的cpctcompare比较、对照cfconcen tric同心的cncn, cncnccon choidal贝壳状的con chcon creti on (-ary)固结作用、结核Cone , conecon glomerate (-ic)砾岩、砾岩的Cgl , cglconodont牙形刺、牙形石Conocon siderable大量的、值得考虑的conscon solidated固结的con solcon spicuous明显的、显著的con spiccon tact接触Ctc , contcon tam in ati on (-ed)污染Con tam , con tam,co ntmcontent含量、容量、内容Co ntcon torted扭曲、cn trt,c ontrtcoq uina (-iod)贝壳灰岩Coq , coqidcoral , coralli ne珊瑚的Cor , corl ncore岩心、核心Ccorrect校正corrcori ng取心crgcovered覆盖(着的)covcream奶油色、米色crmcreams钻井用特级金刚石Crmcrenu lated褶皱的cre ncrevice裂隙crevcrin kled成波纹的crnkcrinoid (-al)海百合Crin , crinalcross十字形的、交叉的xcross-bedded交错层x-bd , xbddcross-lam in ated交错纹理x-lam , xlamcros stratified交错层理的x-strat , xstratcryptogra ined隐粒的crpgrcryptocrystalli ne隐晶质的crpxlcrumpled揉皱的crpldcrystocrystalli ne结晶的、晶质的crpxl ncrystal (-li ne)晶体Xl , xlncube , cubic立方体的Cub , cubcutt ings岩屑Ctgscypridospsis介形类Cypdark (-er)暗的dk , dkrdead死的、静的dddebris碎屑、岩屑Debdecrease (ing)减少、减小Decr , decrdegree度degrdense致密的、密集的dnsdepauperate发育不全的depaudescripti on描述、说明Descrdeterm ine确定、决定dtrmdetrital碎屑的detr , dtrldevitrified失去玻璃光泽的devitdiabase辉绿岩Dbdiage nesis -etic)成岩作用Diag n , diag ndiameter直径Diadiatoms硅藻Diatdiffere nee差别Difdissem in ated散布、浸染dissem dismdistillate蒸馏Distditto同上的、同前的do , dtodolomite (-ic)白云石、白云岩Dol , doldolocast白云石晶模dolcdolomold白云石穴dolmddolost one白云岩Dolstdominant (-ly)占优势的、支配的domdrill collar钻铤Dcdrilli ng钻井drlgdrillpipe钻杆Dpdrill stem test钻杆测试DSTdrusy晶簇状druearthy土状的ea , ethyeast东、东方、东部Eechi noid海胆echelevatio n高程、高度、海拔Elevelliptical椭圆的elipelon gate延伸、伸长elo ng , _elgembedded埋入的、嵌入的embd ,embddenl arged扩大、放大enlrgequa nt相eqntequivale nt相等的、相当的Equivestimated估计的esteuhedral全形的、自形的euhd , euhedeuxi nic静海(相)的euxevaporite (-itic)蒸发盐(岩)Evap , evapexcelle nt卓越的、优良的exexposed暴露的expExclas , exclas extrextrExv , exvextraclast (-ic)外来碎屑extremely极端的extrusi on挤压extrusive rock, extrusive 喷出岩facet (-ed)刻面Fac , facfai nt不明显的fntfair中等的frfault (-ed)断层Flt , fltfau na动物(群)Faufeet英尺(复数)Ftfeldspar (-athic)长石Fspr , fspr , fldfen estra (-al)窗、模孔、透明斑点Fen, fenferrug inous含铁的ferr, fefinal flowing pressure最终流动压力FFPfinal hydrosfatic pressure 最终流体静压力FHPfinal shut-i n pressure最终关井压力FSIPfibrous纤维状的fibr, fibfigure形状figfill充满flfine (-ly)细的、细粒状的f , fnlyfissile易剥裂的fisflaggy板层、薄层flgflake , flaky薄片、片状、鳞片状Flk , flkflat平的、平坦的flflesh一切生物flsflint电石、黑燧石flntfloat ing漂浮的fltgflora植物群、植物区系Flofluoresce nee gent)荧光Fluor , fluor , florfoliated叶片状folfoot英尺Ftforami nifer , forami ni feral 有孑L虫(的)Foram , foramformatio n地层Fmfossil (-iferous)化石(含化石的)Foss , foss , fosfracture (-d)裂隙、破裂Frac , fracfragme nt (-al)碎片Frag , fragfreque nt频繁的freqfresh新鲜的、淡的frsfriable易碎的、脆的frifringe (-in g)边缘、条纹Frg , frgfrosted结水、霜状条纹frosfrosted quartz grains霜状表面石英颗粒F.Q.G.fucoid (-al)树枝状Fuc , fucfusuli nid纺锤蜓Fusgabbro辉长石Gabgastropod腕足类Gastgas天然气Ggen erally一般地gengeopetal向地性geptgilso nite硬沥青Gilglass (-y)玻璃(的)Glas , glas , _glglauc on ite (-itic)海绿石Glauc , glauc , glauglobigeri na (-i nal)抱球虫属Glob , globglobular球状glblrgloss (-y)光泽(的)Glos , glosgn eiss (-y)片麻岩的Gns , gnsgood好的gd,-ggrade等级grdgradi ng粒级变化、分选gradgrain (-s , -ed)粒、颗粒Gr , grgraiu颗粒grgra instone粒状灰岩Grstgranite花岗岩Grt , grntgra nite wash花岗砂岩G.W.gra nule (-ar)粒状(的)Gran , gran,grnlgrapest one葡萄状灰岩grapstgraptolite笔石Grapgravel砾石、沙砾Grv , gvlgray , grey (-ish)灰色的gry , grysh 3greywacke灰瓦岩、杂砂岩、硬砂岩Gwke , gywkgreasy油脂的gsy , grsygree n (-ish)绿色(的)gn , gnshgrit (-ty)粗砂岩Gt , gt , grtygypsum (-iferous)石膏Gyp , gyphackly锯齿状hklhalite (-iferous)石盐(的)Hal , halhard硬的hdheavy重的hvyhematite (-ic)赤铁矿Hem , hemheterosteg ina异盖虫属Hetheteroge neous非均质hetrhexag onal六角形的hexhigh (-ly)高hihomoge neous均质的homhoriz on tal水平的hor , hrznlhydrocarb on烃Hydcign eous rock (ig neous)火成的ig , igimpreg nated浸泽的imprgimpressio n印膜、痕迹、影响Impin itial hydrostatic pressure 初始流体静压力IHPinch英寸Inin clusi on (-ded)包体、包括Incl , inclin creas ing增加incrin disti net不清楚的in dstin durated固结的indino ceramus叠瓦蛤属Inocin part在某种程度上的I.P.in soluble不溶的inslin terbedded互层的intbd , intbddin tercalatey夹层、插入层in tercalin terclast层间碎屑intclin tercrystalli ne晶间的in txln , in txlin terfragma ntal碎片间的in tfragin tergra nu lar粒间的in tgra nin tergrow n共生的、交互生长的in tg nin terlam in ated层间的in trlamin terpartical粒间的in tparin terpretati on解释in tptin tersticies (-itial)间隙的Intst , i ntstin terval间隔、层段In tvl , intvin teraclast (-ic)内碎屑In tclas , in tclasin traparticle粒内的in traparin trusi on侵入作用intrIn trusive rock , in trusive 侵入岩Intr , intrinv ertebrate无脊椎的Invtb , In vrtbiridesce nt彩虹的、闪光色的iridiron铁Feironstone富铁岩石、铁石Fe-stirregular (-ly)不规则的、紊乱的irr , iregisopachous等厚的isojasper碧玉Jaspjoint (-ed,-i ng)节理、接头、连接Jt , jtkaoli n (-itic)高龄土Kao , kaokelly bushi ng方补心KBkeroge n干酪根Kerkick off初始造斜KOlacustri ne湖成的laclamina (-tions ,-ated)薄的、薄层Lam , lamlarge大(量)的lge屈laterite (-itic)砖红壤Lat , latlave nder淡紫色lavlayer层Lyrleached过滤的lchd , lchlens , le nticular透镜状的Len , le ntlight光、淡色的、浅色的ltlignite (-itic)褐煤Lig , liglimest one灰岩Lslimonite (-itic)褐铁矿Lim , lim , lmnlimy石灰质的lmylithic石质的、岩性的lit , Jtclithographic石印的、致密晶质的lithgr ,lithlithology (-ic)岩性学Lith , lithlittle小、少Ltl , ltllittoral滨海的littlocal局部的loclong长的lgloose松散的lselower下部的、早期的、较低的l , lowlumpy块状的lmpyluster , luster光泽Lstrlutite泥质岩、细屑岩Lutmacrofossil大化石Macrofos ,macfosmagn etite ,magnetic磁铁矿、磁性的Mag , magmangan ese,manganiferous 锰、含锰的Mn , mnmarble大理石(岩)Mblmarl (-y)泥灰岩(含泥灰质的)Mrl , mrlmarlsto ne泥灰岩Mrlstmar ine海的marnmaro on栗色、紫酱色marmassive块状的mass , masmaterial物质Matmatrix基质Mtrx , mixmaximum最大的maxmedium中等的、介质m , medmember段、成员Mbrmeni scus新月形的menmetamorphic rock 变质岩Metametamorphic (-osed)变质的meta , metaphmetasomaticous交代msmmica (-ceous)云母Mic , micamicrite (-ic)微晶灰岩Micr , micrmicrocrystalli ne微晶质microx In , micxlmicrofossil (-iferous)微体化石Microfos , microfos ,micfosmicrograi ned微粒的micgrmicro-oolite微鲕状灰岩Microolmicropore (-osity)微孔隙Micropor , micropormicrospar微亮晶Microsprmicrostylolite微缝合线Microstylmiddle中部、中间Midmiliolid小栗虫目Milidmilky乳状的mkymi neral (-ized)矿物Min , min , mnrlminimum最小minminor较小的、次要的mnrmin ute分钟mnutmoderate中等的modmold (-ic)模、印膜Mol , molmollusc软体动物Moll , molmosaic镶嵌mosmottled斑点、杂色mott , motmud (-dy)泥、泥浆的md , mdymudst one泥岩Mdstmuscovite白云母Muscn acreous珍珠的nacno不、无nno dules (-ar)结核Nod , nodn orth北、北部Nno sample无样品n .s.no show无显示n/sno vaculite致密石英岩Novacno visible porosity无可见孔隙N.V.P.nu merous许多的numobject目的objoccasi onal偶见的occochre赭石ochodor气味odoil石油O , oiloil source rock生油岩OSRolive橄榄色、茶青色olvooid (-al)鲕石、鲕粒Oo , oooolicast (-ic)空鲕粒Ooc , oocoolite (-itic)鲕状岩、鲕状的Ool , ooloomold (-ic)鲕状模Oomol , oomol ,oomon colite (-oidal)核形石One , oneopaque不透明的op , opqope n hole裸眼井OHopposite对应的oppora nge (-ish)橙色or , orsh , orngorbitoli na园笠虫Orbitorga nic有机的orgorigi n起点origorthoclase正长石Orthorthoquartzite止石英岩O-Qtzostracod介形亚纲Ostr , _Ostovergrowth增生、次生加大ovgthoxidized氧化oxoyster牡蛎Oystpacker封隔器pkrpackst one泥砾状灰岩Pkstpaper (-y)纸状的Pap , pappart (-ly)部分的Pt , ptparticle颗粒Par,parparting裂缝、断口Ptgparts per milliom百万分之一PPMpatch (-y)斑点、斑纹Pch , pch , pchypearly珍珠状、碎片状prlypebble (-ly)细砾、卵石Pbl , pblpelecypod瓣鳃纲Pelec , plcypellet (-al)球粒、团粒Pel , pelpelletoid (-al)似球粒Peld , peldperforate射孔perfpermeability (-able)渗透率Perm , K , permpen dular (-ous)悬垂的Pend , pendpetroleum,petroliferous 石油Pet , petphlogopite金云母Phlogphosphate -atic)磷酸盐Phos , phosphyllite , phyllitic千枚岩Phyl , phylphreatic潜水的、蒸汽喷发的phrpink粉红的pkpin kish粉红的pkishpin-point (porosity)极微小的p.p.pisoid (-al)豆状的Piso , pisopisolite , pisolitic豆状岩Pisol , pisolpitted多坑的pitplagioclase斜长石Plagpla nt植物pltplastic塑性的plasplaty片状的pltyplugged & abandoned 填井P&Aplugged back回堵PBpolish , polished抛光Pol , polpolle n花粉Pol npolyg onal多边形的polypoor劣质的pporcela neous瓷质的porcel , porcporosity , porous孔隙、孔隙度、孔隙的Por,por,possible (-ly)可能的poss ,_pospredo minant (-ly)占优势的predpreserved保存的presprese nt depth现深度PDprimary原生的、主要的primprobable (-ly)大概的、可能的probproducti on生产、产量Prodpro minent突起的、显著的prompseudo-假-ps , psdopseudo oolite (-ic)假鲕Psool , psoolpumice-st one浮石岩Pstpurple紫红色purppyrite (-itized , -itic) 黄铁矿Pyr , pyrpyrobitume n焦沥青Pybit , pyrbitpyroclastic火山碎屑岩pyrcl , pyrclasquartz (-ose)石英(质)Qtz , qtzquartzite (-ic)石英岩的Qtzt , qtztradial (-ati ng)放射状的Rad ,radran dom随机的randrange范围rngrare稀少的r , rrreceme nted再胶结的recemrecovery (-ered)回收Rec , recrecrystallized重结晶的rexlzdred (-ish)红的rd , rdsh ,_rreef (-oid)礁Rf , rfreguler正规的regremai ns遗体、残留物Rem , rmnream ing划眼、扩眼rmgreplaced (-me nt)交代、置换Repl , represidue (-ual)残余物Res , res , resdresinous树脂的rsnsrhomb (-ic)菱形的Rhb , rhb , rhmbripple波纹、波痕Rplrock岩石Rkround (-ed)圆的rnd , rnddrubble (-bly)碎石Rbl , rblsacks袋、包sxsalt (-y)盐Sa , sasalt water盐水S.W.same as above同上a.a.sample样品Spl , smplsand (-y)砂(质)Sd , sdysan dst one砂岩sst ,_Sssaturatio n (-ated)饱和Sat , satscales尺度、比例scscarce稀有的scsscattered散布的scatschist (-ose)片岩、片状岩Sch , schsec on dary次生的secsedime nt (-ary)沉积物(的)Sed , sedshadow阴影shadshale (-ly)页岩Sh , shshell贝壳Shlshow显示Shwsiderite (-itic)菱铁矿Sid , sidsidewall core井壁取心S.W.C.silica (-iceous)二氧化硅Sil , silsilky丝一样的slkysilt (-y)粉砂Slt , sltysiltsto ne粉砂岩sltstsimilar相似的simsize大小、尺寸szskeletal骨骼的skelslabby板状的slbslate (-y)板岩Sl , slslicke nside (-d)擦痕面Slick , slick,sksslight (-ly)轻微的sli , slily , slslow慢的slosmall小的sml ,_ssmooth光滑的,平滑的smsoft软的sftsolution , soluble溶解,可溶解的Sol , sol , solbsomewhat有点,轻微的smwtsorted ging)分选srt , srtgsouth南,南部Sspar (-ry)晶石,粘土细脉Spr , sprsparse -ly)稀疏的sps , spslyspeck (-led)斑点Spk , spk , specsphalerite闪锌矿Sphalspherule (-itic)球粒(状的)Spher ,spher , sphspicule (-ar)针状的Spic , spicspli ntery裂片状的Splin , spltysponge海绵Spgspore孢子Spo, sprspot点、滴spspotted (-y)斑点(状)sptd , sptysqueeze挤压squsta in (-ed,-i ng )色斑、浸染、着色Stn , stnstalactitic钟乳石Stalstrata (-ified)地层、成层的Strat , stratstreak (-ed)条痕Strk , strkstriae (-ted)擦痕、条痕Stri , stristri nger沉积薄层strgr , strgstromatolite (-itic)叠层石Stromlt , stromltstromatoporoid层孔虫属Stromstructure构造Str , strucstylolite (-itic)缝合线Styl , stylsuba ngular次棱角状sba ngsublithic次石质的sblitsubro un ded次圆状的sbrnddsucrosic糖粒状sucsulphur , sulphurous硫、多硫的Su ,su ,上superficial oolite (-ic)表层的、鲕表Spfool , spfoolsurface表面Surfswab syn taxial抽吸 共轴的swbsyntabular (-ate)板、横隔、表格式的tabtan棕黄色tnterrininous陆源的、陆生的tertest ing测试tstgtexture (-d)结构Tex , texthi nk厚的、粗大的thkthin薄的、细小的thnthin- bedded薄层的t.b.thin secti on薄片T.s.throughout遍及thrutight致密的ti , tttop顶、盖层Tptop of顶部T/total depth总深度TDtough坚韧的tghtrace痕迹、痕量、记录道Trtran sluce nt半透明的trnsltran spare nt透明的trnsptrilobite三叶虫tril , Trilotripoli (-itic)硅藻土Trip , triptube (-ular)管Tub , tubtuff (-aceous)凝灰岩Tf , tf , tuftrue vertical depth实际垂直深度TVDtype (-ical)类型Typ , typuncon formity不整合Unconfuncon solidated未固结的unconsun derclay底粘土层Ucun derly ing下伏的un dlyun iform致的、均匀的uniupper上部的、上面的u , upvadose渗流Vad , vadvariation (-able)变种、变化Var , varvariegated杂色的、班驳的vgtvaricolored杂色的varic , vcolvarved纹泥、季候泥vrvdvei n (-i ng , -ed)脉、岩脉Vn , vnvei nlet细脉Vnletvermillo n朱红石榴石vermvertebrate脊椎动物门vrbtvertical垂直的vert , vrtvery十分vvery poor sample质量极差样品V.P.Svesicular多孔状、多泡状vesviolet紫色vivitreous玻璃质、透明的vitvolca nic火山岩volcvug晶洞vugwait ing on等候wowater水wtrwater cushi on水垫w/cwavy波状wvywaxy蜡的wxyweak弱的wkweather气候wthrwell井wwhite白色whwith同w/yellow黄色yelzeolite氟石zeozone带zn备注:1、名词性缩略词均以大写字母开始。2、缩略词下划线者为美国勘探录井公司(Exlog)标准
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