资源描述
课时提能练(二十一)必修4Module 3Body Language and Nonverbal Communication课时作业A：基础层面.单句语法填空1The hotel rooms vary in size, but all have televisions and telephones.2This is an informal(formal) party, so youd better dress casually.3The little boy paniced(panic) when thinking about the punishment he might get from his master.4After the threeyear war, the two sides made a deal at last with each other and stopped fighting.5She has been receiving threatening(threaten) phone calls these days, which nearly drove her mad.单句改错1We hadnt planned to meet.We just met in the hall by the accident.去掉第二个the2Its dangerous to give out personal information on the Internet.outaway3They finally arrived at where we call “Fairy Land”wherewhat4The manager interviewed everyone involving in the accident to find out the truth behind what had actually happened.involvinginvolved5This is our only request that this problem must be settled as soon as possible.mustshould或去掉must.选词成篇The importance of body language is often discussed in business.People have different gestures that 1.vary_from your hand movement to your facial expressions. Even your walking 2.up_and_down the office shows your inside self.To be exact, it is what you do that 3.gives_away what you are thinking and what you are going to perform.Even if you remain 4.on_guard to mask your inner activities from the moment you start 5.saying_hello_to each other, others can make their own judgement.We can divide the body language roughly into two kinds highpowered and lowpowered.Typical highpowered poses are about stretching(伸展) and expanding your body. If you are eager to answer a question, try to 6.lift_up your hand as high as possible to show your confidence.If you are called to deal with a challenge 7.by_accident,_ remember to 8.hold_up your head high first.If you finally 9.make_a_deal with your customer, youre certainly very glad.On the contrary, lowpowered poses show you are helpless and defeated.We should equip ourselves with the highpowered poses and make ourselves energetic!.根据提示补全句子1你能帮我个忙关上灯吗？(favour)Could you do_me_a_favour and turn off that light?2向导领着路，我们毫不费劲地走出了森林。(独立主格结构)The_guide_leading_the_way,_we had no trouble getting out of the forest.3这张照片使我想起了我在那所学校里的经历。 (what从句) The photo reminded me of what_I_had_experienced_in_that_school.4父母不仅是孩子的供养者，也是他们的启蒙老师。(more than)Parents are more_than_providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers.5他知道如果和那群人混在一起，他就会有麻烦。(involve) He knows that if he gets_involved_with_that_crowd,_hes getting into trouble.课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解(2019合肥市第二次教学质检)In todays society, language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary, and also the nonverbal(非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteenminute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different nonverbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Mens body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres something there？” would no longer exist.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。1What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe differences between mens and womens languages.BThe different speed of mens and womens speech.CThe ability of mens and womens spoken language.DThe nonverbal vocabulary of men and women.B代词指代题。由this承接第二段中的“It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men”可推知，此处的this指代女性比男性说话快的现象，故选B。2In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?ASpeed of understanding.BUnderstanding of speech roles.CPoliteness of communication.DApplication of body language.D推理判断题。根据第三段的整体内容，尤其是该段第二句“Mens body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women”可推知，本段主要讲的是男性和女性在非语言表达方式上的不同，即肢体语言使用上的差异，故选D。3What is the authors attitude to the differences between mens and womens communication?ACautious.BFavorable.CAmbiguous.DSkeptical.B观点态度题。根据最后一段第二句和第三句“After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same language？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.”可推知，作者对男性和女性在沟通的差异性上持赞成态度，故选B。cautious“谨慎的”；favorable“赞成的”；ambiguous“模棱两可的”；skeptical“怀疑的”。4What is the best title for the text?AWomen, born excellent talkersBMens and womens social rolesCVocabulary and communicationDOpposite gender, different languageD标题判断题。根据第一段的话题导入，并结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲的是男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同，故选D。.完形填空(2019福州市质量抽测)Growing up in the 1960s, I was taught from an early age to send a handwritten thankyou note expressing _1_ for kindness.My mother used to buy me a box of paper and _2_ me in the art and value of saying “thank you”She _3_ to be right.A study showed that it took less than 5 minutes to write the thankyou notes.Just 5 minutes to make _4_ person feel overjoyed! _5_， in our “instant” world, the idea of getting an actual pen and writing an actual note seems to never come to mind. We tend to do what is _6_ for usa quick text or an email.Its easy to use the _7_ of being busy, but even very busy and _8_ businessmen find time to _9_ thankyou notes.For example, when Douglas Conant became CEO of Campbells, the company had _10_ half of its market value and morale(士气) was at an alltime low.He _11_ fixing that by doing some simple things that are probably not _12_ in any MBA class.For one thing, Conant wrote to every _13_.He gained their confidence and _14_， turned the company _15_.In his ten years as CEO, Conant wrote over 30,000 notes to employees.Its _16_ not to ask how he did it._17_， he had many other things to do _18_ writing a thankyou note.Conant made time for _19_ because he knew the impact(影响) each one would have.An expression of _20_ in this crazy world still makes a difference.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。小时候，妈妈教“我”用手写的感谢便条来表达对善良的感激，并教“我”表达感谢的艺术和价值。研究表明，不到五分钟就能用手写好的感谢便条让他人感到快乐。1A.concernBsympathyCaffectionDappreciationD根据该句中的“a handwritten thankyou note expressing _ for kindness”可知，该处指用手写的感谢便条表达对善良的感激(appreciation)，故D项正确。2A.consultBinstructCanswerDimpressB根据该句“My mother used to buy me a box of paper.and value of saying thank you”可知，“我”的妈妈过去常常给“我”买一箱纸，并教授(instruct)“我”表达感谢的艺术和价值，故B项正确。3A.remainedBprovedCappearedDclaimedB根据语境尤其是下文的内容可推知，此处表示她证明(proved)(这样做)是正确的，故B项符合语境。4A.oneBany CeachDanotherD根据空前一句可知，写感谢便条需要不到五分钟的时间；并结合该句和常识可推知，此处表示仅花费五分钟就可以让另一个(another)人非常高兴，故D项正确。5A.YetBThereforeCSoDOtherwiseA根据该句中的“seems to never come to mind”并结合上文内容可知，尽管仅花费五分钟就能用手写好的感谢便条让他人感到快乐，但是(yet)，在我们这个“快捷的”世界里，人们似乎不愿意用这种方式表达谢意；据此可推知，该处前后表示转折关系，故A项正确。6A.specialBnecessaryCconvenientDimportantC根据该句中的“a quick text or an email” 可推知，该处表示我们趋向于使用对我们来说方便的(convenient)方式快速发送的短信或电子邮件，故C项正确。7A.caseBexcuseCexampleDsituationB根据语境以及该句中的“of being busy”并结合常识可知，人们很容易以忙为借口(excuse)，故B项正确。8A.humorousBoptimisticCsuccessfulDexperiencedC根据语境可知，人们很容易以忙为借口，但即使是很忙碌和成功的(successful)商人也能找到时间写(pen)感谢便条，故C项正确。9A.penBreceiveCdesignDdeliverA参见上题解析。10A.lostBgainedCdevelopedDdamagedA根据该句中的“morale(士气) was at an alltime low”可知，士气空前低落；据此可推知，这家公司已经损失(lost)了一半的市值，故A项正确。11A.gave upBkept upCset aboutDworried aboutC根据该句中的“He _ fixing that by doing some simple things”并结合语境可推知，他开始做(set about)一些简单的事情来解决这一问题，故C项正确。12A.permittedBtaughtCcheckedDtestedB根据语境可推知，他所做的简单的事情很可能没有在任何MBA课堂上被教(taught)过，故B项正确。13A.marketBbusinessmanCcompanyDemployeeD根据下文中的“gained their confidence”和“Conant wrote over 30,000 notes to employees”可推知，Conant给每个员工(employee)写了便条，得到了他们的信任，故D项正确。14A.personallyBfranklyCnaturallyDoccasionallyC根据语境可推知，Conant得到了员工们的信任，顺理成章地(naturally)，公司好转起来，故C项正确。15A.upBdownCawayDaroundD参见上题解析。turn around意为“好转，扭转”，符合语意，故D项正确。16A.hardBgreatCamazingDdisappointingA根据前一句可知，在担任CEO的十年间，Conant给他的员工们写了三万多个便条；结合语境和常识可推知，这令人很难(hard)不去问他是如何做到的，故A项正确。17A.As usualBIn shortCBy the wayDAfter allD根据语境可推知，此处表示毕竟(after all)，除了(besides)写感谢便条，他有许多其他事情要做，故D项正确。18A.byBinCbesidesDwithoutC参见上题解析。19A.meBitChimDthemB根据语境可知，空处指代空前一句中的“writing a thankyou note”，故B项正确。20A.kindnessBjoyCvalueDconfidenceA根据本文第一句中的“expressing _ for kindness”并结合全文内容可推知，在这个疯狂的世界中，善良(kindness)的表达仍然会有作用，故A项正确。7
展开阅读全文