沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Sally，can you help me buy _ onion and _ potato? A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an2. （1分）How many _ are there in your class? Fifty-four.A . childrenB . childrensC . childsD . child3. （1分）This is _ cousin. _ name is Jane. A . he; HisB . she; HisC . my; HerD . my; She4. （1分）According to the pie chart on be right, there are over students in our school love novels. A . a quarterB . a halfC . two thirdsD . two fifths5. （1分）The pencil box is the bed but the schoolbag is the bed. A . in; onB . on; onC . in; inD . on; under6. （1分）Be more _next time, and you wont make the same mistake again. A . carelessB . carefulC . nervous7. （1分）Where is Jack? In the sitting room. He_ TV with his brother.A . watchesB . watchedC . is watchingD . was watching8. （1分）The food here smells good, but what does it like? A . tasteB . touchC . seemD . feel9. （1分）Li Hua is a kind girl. She_ her seat for the old man on the crowded bus. A . providedB . offeredC . passed10. （1分） Do you like the dog? No, I dont. Because the dog sometimes _ my cat.A . runs aroundB . runs afterC . rums outD . runs off11. （1分）The second-hand camera is much _ than that new one. A . cheapB . cheaperC . dear(贵的)D . dearest12. （1分）My grandfather has _for ten years. He _ in Guangzhou when he was alive. A . been dead, livedB . died, livedC . been dead, livesD . died, lives.13. （1分） What do you often do at weekends? I often my grandparents.A . visitB . visitedC . have visitedD . will visit14. （1分）Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face? Oh, theres some ink on my face.A . toB . onC . inD . with15. （1分）We _ some healthy food and drink. A . have gotB . has gotC . havent gotD . hasnt got16. （1分）. _ news it is! We will have a trip this weekend.A . What an excitingB . How an excitingC . What excitingD . How exciting17. （1分）Could you tell me the result of the discussion _ you have made in the meeting? A . thatB . whenC . howD . who18. （1分）_ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A . As soon asB . WhileC . UntilD . Before19. （1分）Its true that being happy is an ability. So could you tell me_? Yes. Just as President Xi says, Happiness is achieved through hard work.A . how we can find happinessB . who can help achieve happinessC . when we can look for happinessD . why happiness is so important to us20. （1分）_？Why are you crying? A . What are theyB . Do you feel tiredC . Whats wrongD . How is the boy二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(号召）us to1and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is Wastewater. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the clothes, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it. 6must we treat（处理）wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater8homes can be reused. Then there will be9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature. （1）A . drink B . save C . carry （2）A . easy B . popular C . serious （3）A . factories B . lakes C . rivers （4）A . gets back B . hands in C . changes into （5）A . nothing B . something C . nobody （6）A . What B . Who C . Why （7）A . work B . interest C . health （8）A . on B . for C . from （9）A . less B . more C . better （10）A . and B . whether C . before 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解，根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。 We can help you plan your holiday!Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre.Boat trips around Sunset IslandTwo-hour trip leaves each day at 09: 00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Sunset Island!Make friends with our wildlifeAt Rosetown Resmwe, youll find wildlife that only lives onSunset Island-get close to wild horses, deer, and parrots.Easy walks and a great teahouse!Sunset Island specialsPort George restaurants are always popular with our visitors. The Victoria Restaurant on GreenStreet is famous for its Sunset Island cooking, a delicious Asian/African mix.Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island.Open every day except Sunday 09: 0017: 00.We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island.（1）We can go to Sunset Island by boat. （2）People on the boat can have free lunch. （3）The tourists can see all wild animals at Rosetown Resinate. （4）The visitors can try Sunset Island cooking at the Victoria, Restaurant!. （5）Sunset Island is open from Monday to Sunday. 23. （10分）根据内容，判断下列句子正误。 Smart phones and e -books have become more popular in recent years. Some people worry that paper books will be gone. But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular among readers.Research has found that in the UK, sales of e - books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying paper books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them preferred paper books.So what is behind the paper book comeback ( 回归) ?The most popular reason given is I like to hold the product. Its true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Some students say that they like the smell of paper books. Other students believe that they get a sense of achievement when they finish reading a paper book. Besides, they enjoy seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their names on the books.Research has also shown that readers remember more information from paper books than e - books. It seems that paper books still have an attraction(吸引力). So why not pick up a book and start reading?（1）92 percent of university students from the UK preferred paper books. （2）Its true that e - books bring a very different reading experience. （3）Finishing reading a paper book brings some students a sense of achievement. （4）Readers remember less information from paper books than e-books. （5）According to the passage, paper books are still popular among readers. 24. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中为每个名字选择对应的电话号码。 Hello! My name is Anna and my telephone number is five nine three, three two seven six. This is my friend, Bill. His phone number is eight six two, zero one eight five. The girl is Alice. Seven zero five, eight two nine six is her telephone number. Dale is my good friend, too. His phone number is six five eight, six seven five two. That girl is Helen. Her phone number is eight four three, four five four one. A. 6586752B. 8620185C. 5933276D. 8434541E. 7058296Alice_Bill_Anna_Helen_Dale_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）课文填空。Many birds live in Zhalong all year _, while some go there for a short _. Most birds are _ in the daytime, so you can easily watch _ there. There are not many cranes _ in the world, and 40 percent of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more _ for farms and_. This will _ to less and less space for wildlife. _, fishermen keep fishing there. As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat. Now the Chinese _ has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. _People of different ages need different amounts (数量) of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. _And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep._The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep. It has influenced on students school life. _They cant pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep._Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.A. Teenagers need nine to ten hours.B. If you sleep less, youll get fatter and fatter.C. Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow.D. Taking a 20-minute sleep at noon is also useful.E. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades.F. However, many students dont get enough sleep because of too much homework.六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：芭芭拉摩根曾经是美国的一位老师，也是一位宇航员；她是第一个登上太空的教师；在2007年的8月14日，她在太空给在地球上的学生上了一堂课；在那堂课里，学生问了很多关于太空的问题，摩根回答了他们并展示了她在太空中的日常生活。要求：语句通顺，语言流畅；60词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：芭芭拉摩根 Barbara Morgan; 宇航员 astronautBarbara Morgan was a US teacher and astronaut. She is a great woman.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、