2010年广州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英语答案.doc

2010年广州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题英语英语听力录音材料及参考答案出题人：陈颖清单位：广州市番禺区南村中学初三英语备课组2010年广州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题英 语英语听力录音材料及参考答案第一部分：听力录音材料一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 听力理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第12两个小题。W: Anything come in the mail for me?M: Not today. But this is the fourth time this week youve asked about the mail. You must be waiting for an important letter.W: I am.M: From whom?W: The University of Washington. I asked to go to school there.听下面一段对话，回答第35三个小题。W: How about going to the concert of Jay Chou on Monday night?M: Well, lets see if they still have any tickets. Ill go and ring.W: Well, What did they say?M: The woman at the box office said there were some tickets for the concert, but most of them were the more expensive ones.W: Its a great pity! 听下面一段对话，回答第67两个小题。W: Did you hear that news on the radio last night?M: No, I didnt get home till late. What was it about?W: Well, it was called “Life is terrible than before” and some of the things that they talked about were really hard to believe.M: What things? W: Like a middle school boy killed his father in America!M: Thats impossible. Sometimes the things from the newspaper or TV do not really happen.听下面一段对话，回答第810三个小题。M: Cathy, can you leave now?W: Oh, just a minute. Its near the end. Ill give it to the boss. Its all right now.M：Youve been to the Lake City, havent you?W：Yes, but it was a long time ago. It was a terrible flight. Why, are you thinking of going there? Youd better not take plane. M：Yes, Im going there on holiday at the end of the month with my sister Jane, but we are not quite sure what to do, where to stay. and I was wondering if you could help us.W：Yes. I should think so. M：Could we borrow your car?W：Yes, of course you can.M：Well pay for it.W：Dont be silly. Its OK for me. I can use my motorcycle.听下面一段对话，回答第1115五个小题。Welcome to “This is America” in VOA Special English. Today well bring you the story of songs about American cities.New York, New York. More songs have been written about Americans biggest city. More than 8 million people live in New York. Many others dream about leaving their small towns to go there. They want to become rich and famous. Frank sings about his dream in the most popular song written about New York.Americans most exciting city is Las Vegas. There you can play games of chances all night long. The cinemas and pubs are open 24 hours a day. In 1964, Elvis starred in a movie called “Viva Las Vegas.” There is the famous song from that movie. One of the most beautiful cities in America is San Francisco. The most popular song about the city is called “I left my heart in San Francisco”. Tony recorded it in 1962. It sold more than three million records.Many people love Los Angeles. It is now Americans second largest city. Los Angeles is popular because the weather there is warm and sun shines almost all the time. Randy sings about his feelings for the city in the song.Thats the end of todays story. Join us next week.第二节 听取信息（共5 小题，每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面1段讲话。请根据题目要求， 从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为(A)-(E)的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。Our earth has a special day. Its much like our birthday. The Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd each year. We celebrate the Earth Day to remind us to take care of our earth. We need to keep our rivers, lakes clean so that well have good water to drink. We also need to clean up the rubbish so our world will be more beautiful. We can all help to keep our earth clean. Lets start by cleaning up the rubbish at home, in our school and neighborhoods. Would you like to join our school volunteer project? We are going to clean up the park near our school this Saturday afternoon. Lets meet at 2:30 on the playground. One more thing: dont forget to bring large plastic bags with you.听力考试到此结束，请继续进行笔试。第二部分：参考答案一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节 听力理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10.C11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 第二节 听取信息（共5 小题，每小题1分, 共5分）A)April 22nd B) clean C) Saturday D) playground E) bag二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 16. D 实用英语17. D 情景反应18. A 系动词keep用法及现在进行时的理解。19. A 过去时及倒装句20. D 介词用法21 .D 被动语态及过去分词考查22. C 宾语从句23. D 情景反应24. C bring, carry 与take的用法区别及forget to do与forget doing 的用法区别25. A 感官动词及副词用法第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Mr. Wang是一位英语老师，他热心于教育，忙于教学，工作负责，课堂上善于启发学生回答问题，讨论问题。即使在回家的途中，仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。答案简析:26. C 语法结构 want后面跟不定式。27. B 时间点后面跟介词at。28. A has to意思是“不得不，必须”。这里引出所要做的事。29. C 固定短语。30. D 此句后面有 at all这一比较范围，故用最高级。31. A finish后面跟动名词。32. B 课堂上学生们积极发言，没有人想停下来。33. C on ones way home意思是“在回家的路上”。34. A 学生受老师的影响也形始爱诗歌了。35. C 语法结构：make sb.do sth。三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）这篇文章讲的是美国有三分之一的人正在努力减肥，他们想尽了一切办法去减轻体重，同时也令他们耗费了不少的金钱。答案简析:36. A 为了减肥，有些人只吃很少的食物。37. B 根据上文，得知下面这个结论。所以选so表示因果关系。38. C 减肥令人们不得不做很多令人痛苦的事，故是一项艰苦的工作。39. A 下文讲的是人们减肥的原因，所以选why。40. C 现在很多人都认为想要让自己看上去漂亮就得瘦，正是这种观点促使很多人要减肥。41. B 这四个词当中只有say 可以直接加说话内容。42. D 人们都希望减肥能够既快又简单。43. C 因为很多人都想减肥，所以就有人写这方面的书籍来吸引减肥者。44. B 根据下文得知减肥有时是一件很昂贵的事。45. A 在表示花钱的几个动词中，只有pay 和 spend 的主语为人，这里没有 spend, 故选pay。四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)46. 选A。 从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知，江苏省是在中国的东部，故选A.47. 选B。 由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too.可知，湿地的气温不高也不低，雨量充沛，阳光充足，这样的天气不是很pleasant吗？48. 选C。 文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd，有许多的关于湿地的活动举行，所以这一天就是世界湿地日。49. 选D。 短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.（湿地是许多野生动物的家园）；第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案为D.50. 选B。 根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性，所以B选项最佳。51. C 细节理解题52. B 上下文理解53. C 细节理解题54. A 细节理解题55. D 主旨大意题，开头句56. C 文体识别57. D 细节理解题58. B 细节理解题59. C 细节理解题60. D 推理题61. C 排除法62. B 细节理解题63. D 细节理解题64. A 计算题65. B 推理题五、写作 (满分30分)第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. outgoing67. advice 68. dare69. harmless或helpful70. Luckily第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71. as long as 固定短语72. A number preparing for 固定短语及正在进行时73. pay for 固定短语及一般过去时74. of to 句型考查its + adj. + of + sb. to do sth75. what to discuss 宾语从句与现在完成时第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）As we all know that, the lifestyle of low carton is becoming more and more popular and important. In my opinion, its helpful for us to live in a low carton life. For this reason, we，middle school student, should take some actions and make a contribution to our earth. First, using less tissue instead of handkerchief will be useful. It can protect the forest from being cut. Second, in order to communicate with others, we can choose e-mail or MSN rather than using fax or printer. Its also a waste of resources. Third, try to ask parents to go to work by bike not by car or motor. Thats why our air will become cleaner and cleaner. Last but not least, saving water at school , at home or even in the park. I believe our earth will be smiley one day in the future. So now, action !