人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Kate said Hello to Mr. Patel as she entered. She picked up a wire basket and walked towards the back of the store1the rice was kept. The room, was quite large and divided by three long aisles(过道)，with rows of shelves full of2Besides her and Mr. Pate I there were only two boys in the store. They were both wearing3overcoats. They looked rather4because the overcoats were too big for then.5she heard one of them whisper to6. She walked on to the next aisle and found the7she was looking for. Then she heard something else. It8like a box dropping on the floor. She looked through the small open space9goods on the shelf and saw one of the boys picking up a box. But10putting it in the basket，he dropped11into the inside pocket of his overcoat. Kate looked back and12see Mr. Patel at the door checking through a list. Then she looked through the13in the shelf again. The boys still had their backs to her. They were putting something14into their inside pockets and then one of them said, Lets get out of here. They moved away from her. When she got to the door the two boys were15her. She watched them16for the few things in their17They had both18their overcoats. Mr. Patel did not seem to know what they had done. He even19at them as they were about to20Now，Kate decided to stop them. （1）A . which B . that C . there D . where （2）A . books B . baskets C . goods D . magazines （3）A . dirty B . long C . grey D . tight （4）A . strange B . young C . nervous D . excited （5）A . Look up B . Listen to me C . Watch out D . Put it down （6）A . him B . her C . the boy D . the other （7）A . book B . rice C . bag D . magazine （8）A . looked B . heard C . showed D . sounded （9）A . between B . of C . around D . at （10）A . instead of B . before C . without D . as if （11）A . something B . it C . one D . that （12）A . would B . should C . might D . could （13）A . spot B . space C . goods D . books （14）A . important B . new C . else D . extra （15）A . looking at B . talking to C . in front of D . behind （16）A . paying B . looking C . asking D . reaching （17）A . hands B . pockets C . box D . basket （18）A . thrown out B . put on C . buttoned D . hidden （19）A . shouted B . smiled C . looked D . laughed （20）A . leave B . pay C . speak D . apologize 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in a park. There was a mom and her three-year-old daughter walking before me. The little girl was holding a balloon (气球).Suddenly, a strong wind blew away the balloon from the little girls hand. I got worried and began to wait for the girl to start crying.But no! When the little girl turned to watch her balloon fly away, she shouted out, Wow!I didnt realize it that moment, but that little girl really taught me something.Later that day, I got a phone call from a person with a problem. When I wanted to say Oh, no. what should we do? I remembered that little girl, then I found myself saying, Wow, thats interesting! How can I help you? Then things went well.So next time you meet something unexpected, remember that little girl and say Wow. The Wow can really change your life.（1）Where did the story happen? A . In the streetB . In the parkC . At schoolD . In a shop（2）The girls balloon flew away _. A . because she didnt want itB . because she wasnt happyC . because of the strong windD . because of her mother（3）What did the girl do when the balloon flew away? A . She said Wow.B . She began to cry.C . She became very upset.D . She asked her mother for help.（4）The underlined word unexpected in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 失落的B . 窘迫的C . 无所适从的D . 意想不到的（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . We should smile at our life.B . Bad things usually happen in our life.C . We should say Wow at any time.D . we should take good care of our things.4. （10分）Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏）of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.RespectRespect means to respect（尊重）others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty（忠诚）. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, heal the world!（1）The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “_”.A . 价格B . 价值观念C . 生活习惯D . 爱好（2）According to the passage, we are different from animals because of _.A . LoyaltyB . HonestyC . LoveD . Respect（3）With love in our hearts, we will _.A . grow up and become strongerB . believe in each otherC . never hurt another and be good to othersD . realize our problems and find ways to solve them（4）The best title of the passage can be “_”.A . Values we need for our societyB . Love and honestyC . Our societyD . How to change our society5. （10分）阅读下面短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Its good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. Its more fun if you dont go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others dont like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.（1）The passage tells us about _. A . runningB . swimmingC . walkingD . exercise（2）If you want to run for exercise, you should _. A . have the right shoesB . run fast on the roadsC . go with a friendD . let someone watch you（3）They must watch out for cars. Here watch out means _. A . 向外看B . 左右看C . 小心D . 担心（4）In the passage there are _ kinds of exercise. A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8（5）Which doesnt mention(提到) in this passage if you want to do exercise? A . Find out what you like.B . Ask for help at first.C . Exercise every day.D . Never eat unhealthy food6. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didnt go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7yearold Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Himas tuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, If we can help one child, why not 10？Doyne felt that the street childrens greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆). In 2008 the Kopila Valley Childrens Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is mum to the kids.（1）When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal？ A . In 2006.B . In 2007.C . In 2008.D . In 2010.（2）Why did Hima break up the rocks？ A . To do physical exercise.B . To build a new school.C . To get money for her family.D . To repair the country road.（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3？ A . The street children once worked as babysitters.B . Doyne got some support from the community.C . Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D . Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the text？ A . Maggie DoyneA Lonely TravellerB . War in Western NepalC . Maggie DoyneMum to More Than 50D . A Girl Lived on Her Own四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读ANina and Julia are two lovely girlsThey are 14 years old and go to school in LondonBut they werent at school last weekthey were doing work experienceAnd this week they are back in the classroomNow a school reporter is talking with them about their work(Q=Question；N=Nina；J=Julia)O：Where did you work?N：I worked in a restaurantJ：I worked for a TV company(公司)O：What did you do?N：I cleaned the tables and swept the floor and I also served the customers（顾客）I gave them their food and drinks and took the moneyI started really earlyat 6：00 amThe restaurant opened at 7：00 amand closed at 6：00 pmI didnt stay until 6：00 pm一I finished work at 2：00pmThe staff(全体员工)were friendly but we didnt have much time for talkingWe were all really busy!J：I worked in an office of the TV companyI started at 10：00 amand finished at 6：00 pmI helped my boss(领导)with different jobsSometimes he told me to answer the phoneOther times he asked me to use the computer to look for information he neededI was really busy all day!Q：Did you enjoy it?N：NoI didnt! I wanted to work in a restaurant because I like cookingBut I didnt do any cooking all weekI am very happy to go back to schoolJ：Yes，I did! The boss was kind and the staff were niceIve really learned a lot from them（1）判断正误：Nina and Julia had a month at work （2）判断正误：One of Julias jobs was to answer the phone for her boss （3）回答问题：Where did Nina work? （4）回答问题：How long did Julia work a day? （5）What do we know about Nina and Julia? A . They both love cookingB . They are both from New YorkC . Julia was busier than Nina at workD . Julia enjoyed her work but Nina didnt五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I dont like Chinese, _ (但是) Jim likes it very much. 9. （1分）She c_ the table with a cloth yesterday. 10. （1分）Dont watch soap operas too much. Theyre_ (无意义的). 11. （1分）This is a _（白色的） cup. 12. （1分）I want to be an astronaut. I want to go into space by_(火箭). 13. （1分）She wants to be a singer as _(著名的) as Celine Dion. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛， 以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _ _ wonderful football match _ he couldnt sleep all night.15. （2分）那是我的家庭。 That is _.16. （2分）你能告诉我恐龙什么时候灭绝吗？ Can you tell me _ dinosaurs _ _.17. （2分）使我吃惊的是，那个陌生人没有走开。 To my surprise, the stranger didnt _ _.18. （2分）他发现戒烟很难。 He found _ _ _ give up smoking.19. （2分）将下列短语译成英语。（1）为工作_（2）与不同_（3）全世界_（4）到目前为止_（5）在许多方面_（6）倒计时_（7）期望做某事_20. （2分）在狱中，高晓松下定决心以后再也不能酒驾了。 While he was _ _, Gao Xiaosong decided to not to drive after drinking again.七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是Linda，上周日你度过了一个忙碌而又快乐的一天。请根据下面的表格内容和要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你星期日的活动。 要求：1）文中必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥。2）80词左右。TimeActivitiesMorninghave breakfast; take a walk with the dog; clean the houseAfternoonvisit the old men at the old peoples home; play ping-pongEveningdo homework; watch TV第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、