高考英语试题分类汇编之十.doc

高考英语试题分类汇编之十形容词和副词（10福建）23. Volunteering is becoming popular in China.高考资源网 -Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.高考资源网A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly高考资源网23. 答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：-志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。-是的，人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。只要知道词义即可得出答案。A. 自然地，理所当然地；B. 成功地；C.华丽地，壮观地；D. 逐渐地，慢慢地32. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.高考资源网A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular高考资源网32. 答案：B考点：形容词词义辨析解析：A.一般的；B.经常的；C.正常的；D.特别的。理解词义后，根据生活常识可以得出答案。（10上海）26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours答案：C考点：此题考查复合形容词解析：数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”（10安徽）31. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident . D. Lighthearted and optimistic答案：D. 考点：本题考查形容词辨析。解析： Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的；sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”； Honest and confident“诚实的与自信的”； Lighthearted and optimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。句意为“愉快与乐观的她，是那种通过微笑把阳光撒给他人的女士。”（10湖南）22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there. A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never22. 答案：C考点：考查副词辨析。解析： A项意为“几乎不”，B项意为“很少”，C项意为“有时”，D项意为“从不”。句意为：“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿，但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。（10江西）28 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A easily; efficient B easier; efficient C easy; efficiently D easily; efficiently答案：B考点：考察形容词的比较级。解析： make +life+形容词, 而且后面为比较级, 所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级（10山东）35. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex答案:C考点：本题考查形容词意义辨析。解析：句意应为“在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间以便照看孩子们。”表示“灵活的”用flexible 。heavy 表示“沉重的”； smooth表示“光滑的，滑顺的”； complex表示“复杂的，难懂的”。（10天津）5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful答案：A. 考点：考查形容词的意义和用法。句意：人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。解析：根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义，可以确定前面表示的是好奇，be curious about 是“对感到好奇”的意思。 （10四川）12The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too Asmall Bfew C1arge Dmany答案：C考点：考查形容词的用法。解析： the number of 意为“的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选C。（10全国）23. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _ half learning drawing.A. another B. the other C. others D. other 23题 答案：B句意：我将会用假期一半的时间练习英语，另外一般时间练习画画。解答：此题考察another, the other, other, others的形容词用法区别。other一般不单独使用，其前经常有冠词或其他形容词，如B选项的the other，one.the other.，用于一个整体的两部分“一个另一个”，题干中将假期分成两部分，一部分用来学英语，一部分用来画画，符合题意。another用作形容词时表示“又，再”，others没有此种用法。（10陕西）22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure A.【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。所填词做表语，主语是人，由more来修饰，意思是：可能，选A。其中四个选项中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意，但他们做表语时主语只能是物，sure在此处意思不恰当。（10全国）13.The island is_attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally答案：D解析：考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A, 部分的 B 只不过 C 几乎 D 同样的，相等的。20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular答案：B【解析】考查比较级的使用否定比较级相当于肯肯定。类似的还有too, enough。（10湖北）23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. private B. personal C. unique D. different答案：B考点：形容词词义辨析解析：根据词义可以快速排除A和D。A表示“独特的”，D表示“不同的”，只有B和C比较接近。 “private”表示“私人的，私下的， “personal”表示“个人的”， personal view才能表示“个人观点”24. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile答案：D考点：形容词词义辨析，同时也涉及到构词法解析： “worthwile”表示“值得的，有价值的”表示犯错误是值得的。A表示“喜爱的，赞同的”，B“珍贵的”C“本质的”，只要知道词义，并联系生活常识，该题还是很容易得出答案的。25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 答案：B考点：考查形容词词义辨析解析：根据词义可得出答案。 “physical”表示“身体的”； “suddent”表示“突然的”； “sensitive”表示“敏感的”，只有 “immediate”表示“立刻，马上”，等同于 “at once”.故选B26. I wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly答案: A考点：考查副词词义辨析解析：这道题可能会让一部分同学郁闷一小下。形近词的辨析历来是备受考试青睐的一种考法。乍一眼看上去，这四个词都是以ly结尾，又都是6个字母组成，实在难以辨识。此时的考生，需要冷静下来。分析这里的每 个副词分别是由哪个形容词变化而来，而其形容词的含义实际上和其副词的含义相差无几。“most”（大部分），所以“mostly”(大部分地，通常地)； “near”（临近）“nearly”（几乎）= almost； rare（稀有的）“rarely”（很少地，几乎不）；“mere”（仅仅，只 不过）“merely”（仅仅，只不过）。全句意思“我并没有责 怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的”。（10辽宁）23.Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile答案：D句意：吉姆去接电话，与此同时，哈里开始准备午餐。解析：考查副词用法。前后两个句子是相同的语义关系，在时间上表示同时，所以用meanwhile。27.We only had 100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.Anowhere near enough Bnear enough nowhereCenough near nowhere Dnear nowhere enough答案：A句意：我们只有100美元，他怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。解析：考查副词用法。nowhere near是固定短语，意思是“差得远；远不及”，相当于一个形容词，enough做副词用，修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在被修饰词的后面。（10浙江）6I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. Aaccurate Bridiculous CurgentDshallow www.ks*5u.co答案：A考点：本题考查形容词辨析。解析：分析四个选项的意思：accurate 精确的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent紧急的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。根据句意：我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。11Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores?Aespecially BfrequentlyCmerely Dfinally答案：D考点：本题考查副词辨析。解析：分析四个选项的意思：especially 特别，尤其；frequently经常，merely仅仅，finally最终。根据语境：你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗？19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _? A. though B. also C. either D. too 答案：A考点：本题考查副词辨析。解析：根据句意：在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣。然会不会有危险呢？前后两句之前是明显的转折关系，所以选择though。