新视野大学英语读写教程3册的课后习题答案.doc

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新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 91. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guys real name is Anthony Williams.2. Its small, with a population of only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army.7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the banks management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: “I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justify it.”读写教程 : Ex. , p. 91. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial8. fantastic读写教程 : Ex. , p. 101. To his embarrassment he discovered2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but7. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass to读写教程 : Ex. , p. 101. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study读写教程 III: Ex. VI, p. 111. well-advised (明智的)2. narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3. wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4. soft-spoken (说话温和的)5. big-headed (妄自尊大的)6. single-minded (专心致志的)7. well-meant (用意良好的)8. quick-tempered (易怒的)读写教程 III: Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beaten读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4. Friendly as he may seem, I wont regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal.读写教程 : Ex. ., p. 121. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that”, you know how to do the following exercises.2. Now (that) Ive heard the music, I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 131. 周六晚,在“牢骚酒吧”,村民依旧乐意向 “威廉斯勋爵”祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。2. 这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中,有一些村民说,他们从来不很了解安东尼Unit 3 Section A. Where Principles Come First 读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protested the programs demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide a community service. For each course, students get a grade for academic achievement and for “best effort”.6. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 691. cultivate2. comprehensive3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. preliminary7. conventional8. reform读写教程 : Ex. , p. 701. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was cancelled over the students protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7. speed8. weight读写教程 : Ex. , p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic4. energetic5. economic6. heroic读写教程 : Ex. VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosity5. publicity读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. The decision took about 10 seconds once hed read a market research study.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.读写教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.2. The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4. The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6. Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 731. 该校的创始人约瑟夫Unit 5 、Section A. Graceful Hands 读写教程 : Ex. II, p. 1301. The writer gets to know it from Mrs. Clarks medical chart and the report she received from the preceding shift.2. Maybe it is because the idea of Mrs. Clarks dying soon makes her feel sick.3. The writer wants to show us a true-to-life picture of Mrs. Clark at the end of her life.4. Because she doesnt have enough strength to do so.5. Because she didnt want them to suffer from the experience of seeing her die.6. She means that they both realize that Mrs. Clark is dying and as human beings this is an unavoidable and very special moment.7. Maybe because she thought it was too much for them to cope with.8. Because Mrs. Clarks fingers are very long and graceful, which at first catches the writers eyes easily. But after knowing more about Mrs. Clark, the author mentions her graceful fingers again and again so as to imply that Mrs. Clarks heart and mind are graceful as well.读写教程 : Ex. III, p. 1301. preceding2. decay3. secured4. dripping5. slid6. hints7. interval8. privileges读写教程 : Ex. IV, p. 1311. The young woman reached for her bag and pulled out a gun.2. The local people can foretell a storm when the clouds hang around the mountain.3. Thomas turned his head, trying to avoid breathing in the vapor.4. He always covers his mouth when coughing so that he wont spread germs.5. John managed to accomplish his work in time.6. It is very strange that the old lady seemed to be able to sense my thoughts.7. We did not provide for such a sudden and large-scale enemy attack.8. His intervention may have spared me a bloody nose.读写教程 : Ex. V, p. 1311. firm2. straight3. apart4. ready5. unaided6. opposed7. close8. idle读写教程 : Ex. VI, p. 1311. growth: the act or rate of growing or developing; natural development; expansion; improvement; cultivation 2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness, kindness; heat; enthusiasm 3. depth: the state of being deep; downward measurement; deepness 4. truth: the state or quality of being true; facts, reality; proven principle 5. length: the measurement from one end to the other or of the longest side of something; duration, time, period; piece, section 6. breadth: distance from side to side, broadness; scope, range, extensiveness, area 7. width: size from side to side; the quality of being wide 8. death: the state of being dead 读写教程 : Ex. VII, p. 1321. exposure2. failures3. disclosures4. pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers8. seizure读写教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 1331. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters读写教程 : Ex. IX, p. 1331. The earthquake killed millions of lives, yet so did the war.2. His hardship in the company is over, yet so is his job.3. The task is very glorious, yet it is very difficult, too.4. The Greens are going to buy a house in the suburbs, yet the Smiths are going to sell their house in the suburbs.5. His job is to design buildings in the town, yet his wifes job is to pull down old houses in the town.读写教程 : Ex. X, p. 1341. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.2. In the final phase of his journey, the traveler in the desert depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst.3. These soldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfill the new task.4. I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones.5. Time seems to stand still. Mrs. Clark and I both become aware that she is dying, leaving this world.6. When decorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains.7. It seemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me some newspapers of that day.8. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.读写教程 : Ex. XI, p. 1341. 克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我,微微睁开眼。2. 她没有用力去吞咽,因为她力气不够了。3. 她耗尽了最后的那点力气,再也说不下去了。但我已经明白她做了些什么。4. 她好像又看穿了我的心思:“你留下”5. 为这位迅速走进又很快走出我生活的陌生人,我心间涌起了一股感情。6. 她的痛苦结束了,可她的生命也结束了。7. 克拉克夫人为她的家人省去了一幕他们或许无力面对的人生插曲,却与我分享了它。8. 两天后,我在报上读到了克拉克夫人的消息。Unit 6 Section A. How to Prepare for Earthquakes 读写教程 III: Ex. II, p. 1581. They have wired the Earth and sea to detect movements.2. They have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.3. They are killed by falling buildings.4. They design buildings so that the buildings columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength, and vertical support columns are inserted deep into solid soil. 5. They should regularly check and reinforce their homes, place heavy objects in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.6. People in these regions should have supplies of water and food at home and at work. It is best to store several gallons of water per person. It is also important to have something that can clean water and kill bacteria, so water from other sources can be made safe to drink. Store one weeks food for each person. Earthquake survival supplies include a radio receiver, a torch, extra batteries, first-aid supplies, a spade, a tent, some rope, and warm clothing.7. To have all of the family members call to check in with a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away.8. Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.读写教程 III: Ex. III, p. 1581. withstand2. detected3. resistant4. handy5. chaos6. forecast7. precaution8. occurrence读写教程 III: Ex. IV, p. 1591. come out of2. watch for3. resistant to4. put out5. After all,6. make much a difference to7. agree on8. attach labels to读写教程 III: Ex. V, p. 1591. principal2. considerable3. continual4. great5. environmental6. growing7. global8. exclusive读写教程 III: Ex. VI, p. 1591+f cupboard 碗厨2+i motorcycle 摩托车3+l silkworm 蚕4+k teargas 催泪毒气5+g bloodstain 血迹6+a sawdust 锯木屑7+e tortoise-shell 龟壳8+ j steam-engine 蒸汽机9+b arrowhead 箭头10+h shirt-sleeves 衬衫袖11+d window-pane 窗玻璃12+c manservant 男佣人读写教程 III: Ex. VII, p. 1601. encourage2. enlarge3. encircles4. enable5. endanger6. enlightened7. ensure8. enforce9. enacted10. endear读写教程 III: Ex. VIII, p. 1611. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourself 读写教程 III: Ex. IX, p. 1611 She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty good for a woman of 50.2 He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3 They ran out of drink, which actually didnt bother me because I wasnt drinking. 4 They will win the match, which will please my brother.5 She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.读写教程 III: Ex. X, p. 1611 The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who have noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior.2 As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.3 Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.4 Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.5 It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.6 As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.7 People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.8 A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 1621 在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信地震是可以预测的。2 中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号。3 他们还注意到,蛇会爬出地洞,狗会狂吠不已,甚至那些平常很安静的狗也会叫个不停。4 所以,建造具有抗震能力的楼房成为关注的重点。5 高架桥的水泥柱先前只是在内部埋设钢条,如今外面也包上了钢板。6 同时,贮备一些可以净化水和消灭病菌的东西也很重要,这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了。7 大家应该商定一个地震区外的会合点可能是在几英里外的某个市镇。教育人们如何在地震中幸存下来,应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目的重点所在。
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