译林牛津版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）old woman behind Mary is university teacher. A . An; anB . A; theC . The; aD . The; an2. （1分）Someone in our class will be punished for the matter, but not . A . you or IB . you and IC . you or meD . you and me3. （1分）To my great joy, my family is always _me whatever I decide to do. A . behindB . toC . fromD . against4. （1分）Many people read newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world. A . so thatB . ever sinceC . as soon asD . even though5. （1分）Whats _ river in the world? The Nile. It is longer than _ river in the world. A . the longer; anyB . the longer; any otherC . the longest; anyD . the longest; any other6. （1分）I heard that a great fire _ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A . broke downB . broke outC . broke upD . broke in7. （1分）Helen, did you do last weekend？ Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. A . anything specialB . something specialC . special anything8. （1分）Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy! A . seldomB . oftenC . usually9. （1分）We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic. A . mustB . mustntC . needD . neednt10. （1分）Can students go online during lessons? They cant _ it is for that lesson.A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . while二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Excuse me_I dont feel wellB：Yes, there isIts a big hospital in our neighborhoodA：_B：Its next to the police station.A：_B：NoIt only takes you about ten minutes to get thereA：_B：You can walk thereIts across from the supermarketA：Great! Thank you very muchB：_AHow can I get there?BWhere is the hospital?CWhat can I do for you?DIs it far from here?EWellIm new hereFIs there a hospital near here?GNo problem三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12. （1分）完形填空My dad was driving to the city center to shop and I was going along for the ride. At least that was what I had told him 1I had an important question to askthat had been on my mind for a couple of weeks and this was the first time I had been able to 2with him alone.“Dad”I started. And 3.“Yes?” he said.“The kids say there is no Father Christmas. They say Im 4to believe in Father Christmas anymoreits only for little kids. But I believe what you told me. Father Christmas is 5. He is, isnt he, Dad?”“The real life and spirit of this magical elf (精灵) lives forever in your heart, my heart, Moms heart and in the hearts and minds of 6people who believe in the joy that giving to others brings. The real 7of Father Christmas becomes what you can give rather what you get. Once you understand this and it becomes 8of you, Father Christmas becomes even more exciting and more magical because you come to 9the magic comes from you when Father Christmas lives in your heart. Do you understand what I am 10to tell you?”My heart was filled with pride and Im sure my eyes were shining with 11.” Of course, Dad. I want him to be in my heart, just like hes in yours. I love you, Daddy. Youre the best Father Christmas who has 12been in the whole world.”When it comes time in my life to 13the reality of Father Christmas to my children, I hope that I will be as eloquent (有口才) and 14as my dad was the day I learned that the spirit of Father Christmas doesnt wear a red 15. And I hope they will accept me as I did that day. Im sure they will.（1）A . clearly B . actually C . personally D . originally （2）A . stay B . fight C . live D . argue （3）A . laughed B . continued C . stopped D . cried （4）A . honest B . wrong C . proud D . foolish （5）A . real B . proper C . kind D . right （6）A . every B . some C . few D . all （7）A . spirit B . position C . character D . life （8）A . part B . tool C . half D . dream （9）A . guess B . realize C . promise D . discuss （10）A . considering B . expecting C . planning D . trying （11）A . fear B . excitement C . panic D . surprise （12）A . still B . yet C . ever D . already （13）A . explain B . solve C . introduce D . describe （14）A . strict B . loving C . careful D . gentle （15）A . beard B . belt C . suit D . stocking 13. （1分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep1lines(皱纹) on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king. He wanted to2her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the3,but he saw a hard face,4when he tried to smile.How about wearing a mask(面具)?” he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician5and said, But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will break. The mask looked so6that no one knew it was not the true face of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady7the king, and the king treated everyone8to keep the mask from breaking.At last, the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.9he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn10so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.（1）A . ugly B . kind C . beautiful D . peaceful （2）A . love B . hate C . kill D . marry （3）A . wall B . door C . mirror D . window （4）A . yet B . even C . just D . still （5）A . looked B . refused C . agreed D . laughed （6）A . sad B . happy C . natural D . serious （7）A . married to B . got to C . went to D . agreed to （8）A . badly B . kindly C . coldly D . differently （9）A . So B . Or C . But D . However （10）A . with B . at C . for D . in 四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(B)Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on earth.（1）We need many plants around us because _.A . plants can grow easilyB . plants are greenC . we can get what we need from plantsD . we like all kinds of plants（2）There are so many plants around us because _.A . man doesnt need any plantsB . most animals dont eat plantsC . man and animals need plants to liveD . the earth will become more beautiful（3）There are _ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A . much fewerB . much moreC . much largerD . much better（4）Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?A . Basket.B . Bread.C . Cabbage.D . Stone forest.（5）Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?A . Plants around usB . Man and Animals C . Live on EarthD . Food and Plants五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分） Even though global warming may have made the weather more mild, many animals are still hibernating（冬眠）. Its too bad that humans cant hibernate. In fact we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, farmers in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed since the invention of lighting.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves up around midnight. The late night period was known as “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.According to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia（失眠）at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness（清醒状态）around their sleeping, which happens in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be a creative time for some people.Playing with your sleep rhythms（节奏）can be dangerous, as worry may set in. Medical science doesnt help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full nights continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warrens theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.（1）The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people _.A . to set time to catch animalsB . to remind others of the timeC . to guard against possible dangersD . to wake up their family and neighbors（2）We can infer from the last paragraph that people should _A . sleep in the way animals doB . follow their natural sleep rhythmsC . keep to the eight-hour sleeping wayD . ask doctors for help if they cant sleep（3）What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A . To throw new light on human sleep.B . To encourage people to sleep less.C . To give some suggestions on insomnia.D . To find out peoples hibernating history.16. （5分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。The snow lasted until last Friday. I opened the window this morning and saw the sun but I felt much colder.“Youd better go to work on foot, dear,” said my husband, “It is dangerous for you to drive.”I thought him right and agreed. It would take me about forty minutes to get to my hospital. There was about an hour left, so I started, with a bag of sandwich for breakfast. In the streets there was thick snow and ice and the traffic was less than before and people walked carefully. Suddenly I saw a car going fast. The driver tried to pass the crossing before the lights turned red. Maybe he didnt see two boys in the middle of the street. His car knocked down one boy and stopped just in front of the police box.People crowded around the boy at once. I rushed out of the gathering crowd(聚集的人群) and was going to look him over. But a man pushed me aside and said, “Step back, please. Ive had a course in first aid.”I had to stand and watch his ministrations(救助) for a few minutes. Then I said to him, “When you need a doctor, sir, Im already here.”（1）Its today.A . snowyB . cloudyC . sunny（2）I left home this morning.A . after breakfastB . before breakfastC . as usual（3）People walked carefully because .A . it was very coldB . there was much trafficC . there was much snow and ice in the streets（4）The driver knocked down the boy because .A . he had something important to doB . he was afraid to be late for workC . he drove too fast past the crossing（5）The man thought .A . only he could give the boy first aidB . the hospital was far from thereC . he had a lot of knowledge of medicine六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）You can get some _ (信息) on the Internet. Really?18. （1分）At Spring Festival, we all like to eat _ (饺子). 19. （1分）I cant solve the p_. Its too difficult. 20. （1分）Most of the earths surface is c_by water. 21. （1分）20 .Her school life was _(记录)in the diaries of those years. 七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）用方框中所给的句子填空。请将正确答案的序号填在题后横线上。Receptionist: _Madam?Alice: I want a single room. I booked（预定）it three days ago.Receptionist: _.Alice: Its Alice. Alice White.Receptionist: Oh, yes. Here it is. You want a single room.Alice:_And if it is possible, Id like a room on the ground floor.Receptionist: _all the rooms on the ground floor have already been taken. But we do have a nice room that overlooks the hotel swimming pool. It is on the second floor.Alice: Thank you. _is the restaurant still open?Receptionist: Im afraid not. But you can order room service.Alice: OK. Thank you八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空。 animals, good, from, favourite, study, grass, like, day, she, meatHan Dan comes _ China. She is a clever and beautiful girl. She _ in a middle school. She has four pen pals. They are from different countries and like different _. Linda is from America. Her favourite animal is the penguin. The penguin _ice very much. Lily comes from Australia. The koala is _ favourite animal. The koala likes to eat leaves. And it sleeps during the _, but it gets up at night. Bob is from India. His favourite animal is the elephant. _ is the elephants favourite food. Tom is a Canadian boy. He likes the tiger _. The tiger likes to eat _. What is Han Dans _ animal? It is the panda. Bamboo is the pandas favourite food. 九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24. （1分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。One day,Eddy,the frog(青蛙)，meets his two friends：Tom，the squirrel(松鼠)，and Mary,the birdEddy,can you climb trees?asks TomNo，I cant，says EddyTom laughs(笑)and climbs up into a treeEddy,can you sing?asks MaryNo，I cant，says EddyMary laughs and sings a beautiful songLookEddy saysI can swimHe jumps into the water and swimsThats nothingsay Tom and MaryEddy is sad and he goes awayHe meets a monkey and he learns to juggle(玩杂耍)from himThen Eddy goes back to his friends and juggles for themBut they dont like itEddy is sad againAt that time they hear a baby bird crying in the water,Help!Help!ary and Tom cant swim，So they cant help the baby birdEddy jumps into the water and helps the baby bird outThank you，Eddy!says the baby birdYou are great，Eddy,say Mary and TomEddy is very happy now根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）据文章内容将下列句子排序。AEddy saves a baby bird from the waterBEddy is sad that he cant climb the tree or singCEddy meets a monkey and learns to juggle_（2）Tom can climb trees and Mary can sing beautiful songs（3）Eddy is happy at last because his friends want to learn how to swim from him25. （1分）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of musiceverything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, its both of the things, but its also something else: theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a number of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human encourage the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they dont just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the groups music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing（1）Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from?_（2）What kinds of music do the elephants play?_（3）What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do?_（4）Is Richard Lair fit for his job? Why?_（5）Who are these artists mentioned in the last sentence?_十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）假如你们学校的校刊近期开辟了英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你根据以下图片提示，写一篇短文，为该专栏投稿。要求：文中至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子；100词左右，可适当发挥。参考词汇：穿着破烂衣衫be in rags第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12-1、13-1、四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22-1、八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26-1、