仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）A卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）These days computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along the 1have changed into computer game houses in order to get more 2. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people 3a lot of money matching on the machine. Its 4for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 5when they play computer games. The more they 6, the more they want to win, and at last they even cant 7without it.The result(结果) is that some people dont want to 8and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9. They dont want to have 10. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their 11. Some of them can get enough money from their 12. Some of them are not 13 enough to get the money. So they have to steal（偷） or rob（抢） others money and become 14.Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a(n) 15problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.（1）A . streets B . schools C . towns D . cities （2）A . boys B . money C . computers D . houses （3）A . take B . spend C . cost D . pay （4）A . possible B . easy C . good D . hard （5）A . read B . learn C . win D . download （6）A . lose B . try C . waste D . watch （7）A . come B . eat C . study D . live （8）A . watch B . win C . stay there D . work （9）A . better B . exciting C . even worse D . interesting （10）A . lessons B . games C . families D . sports （11）A . classes B . rooms C . schools D . shops （12）A . classmates B . teachers C . sisters D . parents （13）A . lucky B . unlucky C . careful D . polite （14）A . good B . bad C . badly D . worse （15）A . important B . serious C . unusual D . wonderful 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2thought, I must show the leader my dancing skills. She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.3the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers andblood came out. But she was too 4to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.All right, you dance, the leader agreed. But halfway through the dance, he stopped her, Im sorry, in my mind youre not good enough! On hearing this, Lily 5out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, I tell this 8every student. Youve ruined(毁灭) my life! she shouted angrily.The leader went on, I remember your present of 9and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so10. So you are still not good enough for dancing！ （1）A . singing B . reading C . dancing D . dressing （2）A . He B . She C . They D . We （3）A . When B . Since C . Before D . Unless （4）A . weak B . bored C . excited D . tired （5）A . worked B . ran C . found D . looked （6）A . got on B . went on C . picked up D . gave up （7）A . why B . how C . who D . what （8）A . on B . at C . in D . to （9）A . books B . dances C . flowers D . dresses （10）A . happily B . easily C . luckily D . safely 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解Table manners are how to behave when you have a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.EATING MANNERSJapan: It is perfectly okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has give you enough to eat.France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone whos eating, even a stranger, its good manners to say provecho, which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. Its a social occasion lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say enjoy your meal before you leave the table.DRINKING MANNERSAmerica: If you empty a bottle into someones glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. Its polite to put the last drops into your own glass.Australia: In a pub its usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When its your turn, say Its my round. When its their round, they will buy it for you. Dont leave before youve bought a round.Japan: Dont fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.（1）You are in Mexico, you should _. A . keep silent if you catch the eye of a strangerB . eat as quickly as you can to save your timeC . say enjoy your meal before you leave the table（2）When you eat noodles in Japan, you should _. A . slurp loudlyB . slurp slightlyC . not to make any noise（3）According to the passage, it is good manners to _. A . keep quiet when eating noodles in JapanB . leave some food on your plate in FranceC . take turns to treat each other for drinks in Australia（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A . Eating mannersB . Drinking mannersC . Table manners（5）The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to _. A . attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign foodB . help us behave in a polite manner in different countriesC . teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons4. （10分）阅读理解 I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfather didnt laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me Stand straight and tall, Alisa. I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.My grandfather grew up in war-torn (战乱的) Europe. Stand straight, stand tall meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. If they could do it, why couldnt I? Stand straight, stand tall, he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.Stand straight, stand tall, he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.Stand straight, stand tall has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿) . It also tells me to be proud of who I am.And I do.（1）Alisa often bent her body because _. A . she lived a hard lifeB . she was much taller than other girlsC . she always stood at the back of the lineD . she didnt want to enter the 9th grade（2）What did Alisas grandfather do with her trouble? A . He laughed at her.B . He asked her to bend her body.C . He told her to stand straight and tall.D . He advised her to stay away from her friends.（3）Alisas grandfathers experiences _. A . made her feel unsafeB . taught her to accept herselfC . changed her attitude (态度) to her grandfatherD . told her his success completely depended on friends（4）Stand straight, stand tall means _ in the passage. A . making yourself look tallB . taking care of yourselfC . being proud of yourselfD . reminding yourself（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Stand straight, stand tallB . My grandfathers life storiesC . My colorful experiencesD . The help of a friend5. （10分）阅读理解 People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years. When did dogs and people become friends? Where did dogs come from?A group of scientists tried to answer these questions. They just finished a study about the history of dogs. In the study, they looked at the DNA of dogs all over the world and found that dogs, like humans, shared DNA with their family members. The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs. It went all the way back to the animals beginning.In this way, scientists learned about the history of dogs. The first dogs lived in Asia. They were born about 33,000 years ago. At first, there were only about 6,400 of them. Their parents were wolves(狼).The new study answers many questions. It raises some too. For example, what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago?One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became dogs in the end. As time goes by, dogs became mans best friends Or it could happen the other way around. It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs. Living with people led to many changes to these wolves. It changed their DNA, so their offspring(后代) became dogs. In other words, it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs.By studying DNA, scientists now have a much better understanding of the history of dogs. _.How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.（1）How did the scientists study the history of dogs? A . By living with dogsB . By studying the DNA of the dogsC . By studying all the animalsD . By making friends with the dogs（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs? A . They lived in AfricaB . They were born 6,400 years ago.C . Their parents were wolvesD . There are about 33,000 dogs（3）What does the underline word some in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . WolvesB . DogsC . IdeasD . Questions（4）Which of the following can be put in _? A . However, there is still much to learn.B . But we still know little about wolves historyC . Because weve learned about dogs friends.D . So they can explain when dogs became our friends.6. （10分）阅读理解ALooking for a housemate Im Mary. I have a house with 3 bedrooms. There are many things in it, including(包 括) a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay 300 dollars for a bedroom each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet. There are two rules for you to follow: you mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clean.Email: room. To .renthotmail.comHealth CenterTime: 9:00-17:30Address: 16 Qingyun RoadTel: 0731-23341865Free medical examination（体检） for those over 70 Give you good advice on keeping healthy!（1）If you want to rent a bedroom for half a year, how much need you pay? A . 300 dollars.B . 900 dollars.C . 1800 dollars.D . 3000 dollars（2）You can in the house. A . make noise.B . surf the Internet.C . throw away rubbish.D . have a free medical examination（3）Which of the following is NOT true about the Health Center? A . You can find it at 16 Qingyun Road.B . You can call it for more information.C . It doesnt open until 9:00 in the morning.D . Everyone neednt pay for the medical examination.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Its Sandras thirteenth birthday. She asked her friends and classmates to come to her party. Her grandparents, uncle and aunt also came. They had a party in Sandras home. They sang, danced and told some interesting stories. They had a good time here.But a boy about ten was sitting in the corner. He was watching the other children. He listened to the stories carefully. Sandra found him and went to him with some ice-cream(冰淇淋).Hi, Robert! said Sandra. Why not play with us? Youre a smart boy. You can tell us interesting stories.I, I the boy didnt know what to say. Mr. Hill saw it and said, A child was smart when he was young, but maybe stupid(愚蠢的) when he grows up(长大)！Uncle, you cant say that! Sandra said.That means that you were smart when you were young, sir! Robert answered.（1）Did people enjoy themselves at the party? （2）How old is Sandra? （3）Who was sitting in the corner during(在期间) the party? （4）Do you like Sandra? Why or why not? 五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Who is in front of the _ (大门)of our school now? 9. （1分）Its _ today. Please close the window, the paper is blown everywhere. 10. （1分）Its h_in summer. 11. （1分）I dont want to take_(考试) any more. I am afraid of them. 12. （1分）The food is d_. I like it very much. 13. （1分）Our guide led us through the streets of the _ (古老的) city in Japan 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我和菲尔在许多事情上意见不一致。 I dont_Phil on many things.15. （2分）片刻之后，她回来了。 _，she came back. 16. （2分）我们想看其他的海洋动物。 (would like to)_17. （2分）欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。 Owen _ _ make mistakes in spelling the word pronunciation.18. （2分）翻译下列句子，每空一词。（1）我一到北京就给你打电话。Ill _ _ _ as soon as I get to Beijing.（2）我可以留个口信吗？Can I _ _ _?（3）请告诉你爸爸不要抽太多烟。Please tell your father _ _ _ too much.19. （2分）我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。 I hope you can _ a better plan than this. 20. （2分）你们每个人都必须做出选择。 You each have to _ _ _.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设这是你的房间，现请你根据提示词汇描述一下房间内物品的摆放情况。要求： 1）以第一人称描述，词数不少于40个。2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词汇：bed, picture, wall（墙）, bookcase , clock, computer, CDsMy RoomThis is my room. Its very clean and tidy.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、