鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Alice and her brother, Peter, saved money for many years. One day, they broke their money jar and decided to help other people.“Who will we help?”Peter asked Alice. “Lets help our neighbors, Billy and his twin sister, Rose. Ive found that their shoes are too old. We can buy two pairs of shoes for them.” Alice said.Alice and Peter went shopping at once. They picked out two nice pairs of shoes and put them into two beautiful boxes. When it was dark, Peter walked to Billy and Roses house quietly. He put the boxes near the door, knocked hard, and then ran away quickly.Billy and Rose came out, “Look! There are presents for us. Someone left them here,” Billy said in surprise. They looked around, but they couldnt see anyone. They took the boxes inside happily. The next morning, Alice and Peter saw Billy and Rose playing outside. They were both wearing their new shoes. Alice and Peter were so happy because they could help others.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）Alice and his brother, Peter were so careless that they broke their money jar.（2）They wanted to buy the twins new shoes.（3）Peter didnt give the shoes to them face to face.（4）Billy and Rose happened to see Peter running away quickly.（5）Alice and Peter were happy when they saw Billy and Rose both wearing their new shoes.2. （8分）阅读理解 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Linda Miller. My first name is Linda. My last name is Miller. Nice to meet you! Look! This is my ruler. Its red. Hi, Im a boy. Im Jack. My family name is Green. Look! This is my clock. Its white and black. That is my pen. Its blue. Good morning! My name is Lucy King. Lucy is my first name. King is my last name. Nice to meet you! This is my jacket. Its yellow. （1） is a boy. A . LindaB . JackC . LucyD . Mary（2）She is Linda Miller. Whats her family name? A . Miller.B . Linda.C . Green.D . King.（3）He is . His clock is white and black. A . Jack GreenB . Jack KingC . Linda MillerD . Lucy King（4）She is Lucy. What color is her jacket? A . Its black and white.B . Its yellow.C . Its red.D . Its blue.（5） and are two girls. A . Linda Miller；Jack GreenB . Linda Miller；Lucy KingC . Lucy King；Jack GreenD . Linda King；Lucy Miller3. （8分）阅读理解 Are you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is to curl (卷曲) both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape. Known as Hand heart, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the gesture in recent photos. The heart hand gesture means something between I love you and thank you, said the country singer Taylor Swift. Its a sweet, easy message which you can send without saying a word. Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she as believed to be the first to make the gesture popular. Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photo online. They did it to help three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became more popular after that. It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用语言的) culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, its much faster, said Patti Wood, an American language expert (专家). In our neighbor countrySouth Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time. In a different way, people there like making a bigger heart by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means I love you. （1）What is the meaning of doing the V gesture? A . Weve won.B . Good luck.C . Best wishes.D . That is OK.（2）Among the young stars, _ is the first to make the hand heart gesture popular. A . Justin BieberB . Blake LivelyC . Taylor SwiftD . Patti Wood（3）A charity show is a show that is put on to _. A . make a gesture popularB . help people in needC . express your love or thanksD . show your special gesture（4）From the passage we can learn that _. A . the V gesture is not popular nowB . the hand heart gesture only means-I love youC . it takes longer for nonverbal culture to move nowD . people in South Korea dont like the gesture（5）The best title of this passage may be _. A . The Heart GestureB . A Strange GestureC . Nonverbal cultureD . Smart phones4. （8分）阅读理解 Our life will be different from nowadays with robots appearing in our homes. So what will the future be like? Here are some students ideas. I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city. The street will be cleaned by the robots once a day.Ben There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious. The robots can make food for us。Karen We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take up most of our work, such as washing the clothes. So we will have more vacations. We can take a vacation on the moon. We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets.Mark I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots, and travel will become more convenient. The plane is faster than any other transportation(交通工具).Sue I hope robots can make clothes for us. The clothes could change their sizes and colors by themselves.Sam（1）There will be for us in the future. A . fewer vacationsB . more moneyC . more kinds of foodD . more work（2）Robots will NOT help us to_. A . clean the cityB . wash clothesC . cookD . drive a plane（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . We can travel to the moon.B . There may be no person on the earth.C . We can spend little time on the housework.D . The train will be the fastest transportation.（4）The underlined word convenient means . A . easyB . crowdedC . boringD . quiet（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Robots in the futureB . Cities in the futureC . Transportation in the futureD . Future life with robots二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Make good use of your time in class.B. Plan your time carefully.C. Develop a good attitude towards tests.D. Study regularly.E. Ask the teachers for some good ideas.F. Find a good place to study.How to be a better studentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:_When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time._Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject._Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says._When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the materials will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer._The purpose of tests is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be too worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these,三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 Its interesting to visit another country. but sometimes there are problems when we dont know the 1very well. It may be 2to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the 3we need. In the 4country we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a 5. It is not easy to decide how 6to tip(小费) waiters or drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be 7to have an experience like that. 8a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to 9. We learn to enjoy life in another country, and then we may be 10to leave there. Do you think so?（1）A . way B . people C . language D . words （2）A . tired B . happy C . easy D . hard （3）A . things B . tickets C . ships D . clothes （4）A . big B . small C . busy D . strange （5）A . restaurant B . shop C . hospital D . park （6）A . many B . much C . often D . soon （7）A . useful B . amazing C . interesting D . unhappy （8）A . In B . Before C . At D . For （9）A . talk B . say C . play D . make （10）A . worried B . afraid C . glad D . sorry 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。 In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn _my computer, wait until it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually _(check) my emails first and then write a few _(message) to family members and friends. I sometimes look through the news headlines on _(I)favourite news website. The website often _(provide) video news clips, so I can view online. I sometimes buy some things online _(save)money and time For example, I _(buy)a camera online a few days ago and saved about 50 dollars._(use) the Internet can be fun and _convenient way for shopping and finding out new information. But I know that therere problems, _Im always very careful not to give out my information.I think everyone should do like me when they use the Internet.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）Look at the sign No_(park) . Could you please drive your car away? 10. （1分）It is _ (polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries 11. （1分）It is_(danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake. 12. （1分）I often do morning _ (exercise) every day. Me too.13. （1分）What do you know about the 2018 Russia FIFA World Cup? Oh, I only know that the last game _ (play) on July 15.14. （1分）Should we _ (memory) all the new words and expressions? 15. （1分）Their lifestyle is quite different from _ (we). 16. （1分）Jim has a good time_(listen)to music. 17. （1分）He was made_(sing)a song for his little sister. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）临近期末考试，一些同学感觉压力很大。如何缓解压力呢? 请根据提示内容，以“How to Ease Our Stress”为题写一篇短文，给大家提一些建议。 提示内容：不要担心考试，担心会令你更加紧张；多参加一些自己喜欢的活动；与老师、家长、朋友谈心，听一些舒缓的音乐。要求：包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；70词左右。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、