牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）He finally realized his mistake. A . achievedB . got to knowC . told2. （2分）The little boy stood in front of the big house. A . behindB . next toC . before3. （2分） If we dont protect plants, green will die out on Earth one day. So everyone should protect them.A . appearB . disappearC . happen4. （2分）When did you arrive in Hefei? Three days _. A . lastB . agoC . afterD . next5. （2分）How did the heat in the room make you feel? It made us feel warm though it was cold outside.A . hotB . wetC . cold6. （2分）There are lots of reasons to keep pets. A . lot ofB . a littleC . a lot of7. （2分）I really liked the script (剧本) and the character. A . playB . personC . role8. （2分）Why not discuss the problem with you friends?Thats a good idea. We can exchange ideas and find a way to solve it.A . care aboutB . talk aboutC . hear about二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Sandy is _ to be a top student in our class. A . enough wellB . good enoughC . well enough10. （2分）Id like to hold our next meeting June 23rd. Is that OK for you? A . inB . atC . on11. （2分）Its about from my house to the station A . 20 minutes walkB . 20 minutess walkC . walk of 20 minutesD . 20 minutes walks12. （2分）This is Asian tiger and that is European bear. A . a; anB . an; anC . an; aD . a; a13. （2分）Enshi is becoming a tourist city, people come here during the holiday every year A . Thousand ofB . Thousands ofC . Five thousands ofD . Five thousands14. （2分） Dont run through the red light. Thats the traffic law. OK, I wont.A . acrossB . againstC . belowD . Past15. （2分）Give me a chance, _ Ill prove it to you. A . andB . tillC . thoughD . while三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal 1which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. It does not seem to be of any use to me, I will dig 2. Maybe I will find something else, thought the farmer. He 3to dig. Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to have a rest. When he got up to leave, he could not 4his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 5pot!After that, he put a mango(芒果) into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. With that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, and he was very greedy (贪婪的). I want to find out the 6of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be mine, the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.The King 7the .pot and did not know what to do. He thought, Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical? He slipped (滑) and 8inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 9to find that there were one hundred Kings. All the Kings then 10among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!（1）A . bottle B . bowl C . plate D . pot （2）A . higher B . nearer C . deeper D . earlier （3）A . continued B . decided C . hoped D . chose （4）A . fix B . believe C . open D . close （5）A . exciting B . terrible C . magical D . beautiful （6）A . price B . secret C . cost D . wealth （7）A . looked over B . looked up C . look through D . looked at （8）A . fell B . jumped C . joined D . felt （9）A . relaxed B . excited C . shocked D . bored （10）A . stayed B . competed C . discussed D . fought 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can you swim well? Are you free on Saturday and Sunday? Our club needs a swimming teacher to teach children (孩子) from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting to be with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American (美国的) students. They study in Beijing. They cant speak Chinese now. They are friendly and you can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu at helpingusgmail.com. Can you play the guitar or the drums? Do you have time this Wednesday? Our music club will have a party that day and we need you to join us. It is fun. Please call Sam at 235-1143.（1）If you want to teach in the swimming club, you should (应该) _. A . call at 235-1143B . have some childrenC . have time on the weekendD . be an interesting teacher（2）The students from America _. A . are busy after schoolB . are in China nowC . need some friendsD . speak good Chinese（3）画线单词friendly的中文意思是“_”. A . 平静的B . 友好的C . 遥远的D . 疏远的（4）The music club will _ on Wednesday. A . have a partyB . give a guitar lessonC . need a guitar teacherD . teach how to play the drums（5）下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A . Mr. Lius telephone number is 5968-4437.B . Children in the swimming club are aged from 5 to 7.C . If you want to play the drums at the party, you can call Sam.D . If you want to help the American students, you can call Leo.19. （8分） Neighborhood yentas are wellknown women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesnt matter what their color，belief or accent is.（1）From the passage we know that a yenta_A . is famous for watching people walkingB . likes talking about othersC . can be either a man or a womanD . is not a help at all（2）If you live near a yenta，you_A . will not be safeB . cant stop yourself from being watchedC . will be stopped when you pass byD . have to pay for their help（3）When you are in trouble，yentas_A . will make a joke on youB . will watch you all the timeC . can sometimes give you a handD . will report that to the police（4）The word “up-to-the-minute” means_A . oldestB . bestC . latestD . worst（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . We can get weather reports from yentasB . You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.C . Yentas are sometimes a help to others.D . Yentas care more about themselves than about others.20. （8分）阅读理解Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.（1）There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The one-child policy caused some problems except _.A . the aging populationB . labor shortagesC . the population growthD . the low birth rate（3）What does the underlined word “unique” possibly means _ in Chinese.A . 独特的B . 相同的C . 对立的D . 相反的（4）We can infer (推断) from the article that _.A . Lin Xiao doesnt like her sisterB . Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterC . Laura is against the two-child policyD . The one-child policy is out of date now（5）The best title for this article should be _.A . Brothers and sisters are good for us.B . The family planning policy is bad.C . The two-child policy helps a lot.D . A new policy was made.21. （8分）阅读理解AMy names Li YanIm from Belling and Im 13 years old.I study in No1 Middle SchoolIm in Class 2Grade 7Im in the school music clubI can play the guitar well and I am good at playing the pianoLang Lang is my favorite musicianI dream of being a musician like himLiYue is my sisterWe are twins(双胞胎)We go to the same school， but she is in Class 4Grade 7She can play ping-pong very well and she is in the sports clubShe likes Zhang Jike and Ma Long bestShe often watches them play ping-pong on TV.My sister and I are learning how to swimWe are not good at it now,but we are trying our best(尽我们最大的努力)to learn itIt is a really healthy sport根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）What club is LiYan in? A . The sports clubB . The English clubC . The music clubD . The art club（2）How old is LiYue? A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（3）Li Yue is good at playingA . tennisB . ping-pongC . the pianoD . the guitar（4）What are Li Yan and Li Yue learning now? A . How to swimB . How to danceC . How to speak EnglishD . How to play the drums（5）What can we know from the passage? A . Li Yue wants to be a musicianB . Li Yan likes sports very muchC . LiYan and LiYue are in the same classD . Li Yan and Li Yue are middle school students.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）When Tim _ (ask) why he was late for school, he just kept silent. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1）大胆自信；2）放慢语速；3）借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。注意：1）词数80-100；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：自信的 confident 肢体语言 body languageDear Jack,How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)23-1、