新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）八年级英语下册第 5 单元诊断性自测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）At this time yesterday she _ for the bus at the bus stop.A . waitedB . was waitingC . waitingD . waits2. （2分）I am not used to the food here. He isnt, _. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . still3. （2分）Most people _when the big earthquake took place in that area.A . are sleepingB . were sleepingC . sleptD . sleep4. （2分）（2017武威）We_TV from seven to nine last night.A . were watchingB . will watchC . watchedD . watch5. （2分）- _ it_ when you left school?- Yes. I got all wet when I reached home.A . Was; rainingB . Were; rainingC . Has; rainedD . Did; rain6. （2分）Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.A . readB . am readingC . would readD . was reading7. （2分）In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . whether she had been marriedB . what is her ageC . how much she weighsD . where she comes from8. （2分）We watched the National Day military parade(阅兵仪式) _ the morning of October 1 in front of TV. A . inB . onC . atD . /9. （2分）Look! Its raining heavily! take a raincoat with you?Well, Ill take one right now.A . Why notB . Why dontC . Would you mindD . Would you like10. （2分）We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _ the sun.A . ofB . atC . forD . from二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)11. （10分）阅读理解A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside. At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.（1）What time did the writer arrive in Cuba? A . A week agoB . A few days laterC . At one oclock early in the morningD . At noon（2）What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba? A . The trip was really boringB . The trip was relaxing in the sunC . The trip was exciting.D . The trip was enjoyable and interesting（3）How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square? A . Every dayB . Every weekC . Every monthD . Every year（4）How many tourists were there in the tour trip? A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（5）Which of the following is NOT true about this article? A . The tour group went to Cuba in March.B . Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.C . Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.D . The writer bought some things in Old Havana.12. （6分） GERALD Christian is in Grade 8 at Ridge Road Middle School in North Carolina, US. She is a member of her school basketball team. Late last month, the 14-year-old faced a big problem. Her mother lost her job. She thought she couldnt pay the $ 50 fee for the citys sports meet this year.Christian was not the only one who had this problem. Some other middle school players in the city had the same problem.Thats why famous NBA player Michael Jordan gave $ 250, 000 to the city earlier this month. He wanted to help the poor students. Jordan said: I know there are kids who get an education by playing sports. We need to keep sports alive for them.Christian was shocked. Really? I cant believe Michael did that for us. These days, I go to bed thinking about it and I wake up thinking about it, she said. Now the problem is over. Christian wanted to say thanks to Jordan. Michael, thank you for giving me the chance to show myself. I will do my best at the meet. （1）The underlined word shocked means _.A . movedB . surprisedC . worriedD . afraid（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Christian was a middle school student.B . The students will have a sports meetC . Few of the players could pay the fee.D . Christians mother lost her job last month.（3）Christian thanked Jordan because he helped her _.A . to get a chance to show herselfB . to become a basketball playerC . to go on her study at schoolD . to win the basketball match三、 语法填空 (共20题；共72分)13. （1分）My cousin hasnt got used to the life in this _ (Europe) country yet since he came here.14. （10分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no_ (hobby) but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always _ (interest)in my lifehow my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, _ (English) or Florida. Nine years ago when I bought my _ (one) house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me _ (pay) someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. Five years ago, my 71yearold father _ (spend)five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as _ (usually), this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father _ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and _ (real)get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his _ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.15. （1分）There are ten _(man) teachers in No. 3 Middle School. 16. （7分）语法填空。Dear Emma，Yesterday it_(be)very cold in Beijing，ChinaMom_(not go)to workAnd she_(not ask)me to go to the club to practice the pianoIn the morning I_(finish)doing my homework and_(watch)a TV playIn the afternoon I_(learn)to make dumplings with moms helpI thought I had funWhat about you? Did you_(have)a good time?Yours，Sonia17. （2分）_ the conference _ (hold) every four years in that country? 18. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Counting before numbersBefore the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways _ count things.At first, people used _ (they) fingers, and even their toes. _, they could only count small numbers in this way.After that, they began to make small _ (mark) on sticks and bones. This helped them count _ (big) numbers. They used them to count things _ the days of month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.Then people began to use tokens made from clay _ small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around _ (easy). This developed into tools like the abacus.Finally, people began to develop systems of _ (write) marks to show different numbers, and this _ (lead) to the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9). We are still using this system today.19. （1分）Of the three boys, Tom is the_(successful) singer now. We often see him on TV. 20. （1分）Trust me! I _ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now. 21. （1分）Why not _(fly) a kite with us tomorrow? 22. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 This is Jimmy, my best friend. Jimmy is _ excellent dog _ two big ears and a black nose. Every day Jimmy loves _ (get) up very early. When I go to school, I usually leave Jimmy to my grandmother. My school is far away from my home, _ I come back home late. When I arrive at my _ (grandma) home, Jimmy _ (happy) waits for me in front of the house. At eight oclock, its time for us _ (take) a short break. When I play _ piano, he likes _ (lie) beside me. I love Jimmy because we usually enjoy _ (us) together.23. （1分）He works so hard and he is always the _(one) to come to school. 24. （1分）She would do anything_(win) her students love. 25. （1分）It seems_(rain) all the time here. 26. （1分）Which country is_(ancient)，India or Spain?27. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Dear readers, Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, _it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out_(quick).Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and_(danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while_(watch) the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when_accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-life rescue like this one, they must practice putting_ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to communicate. If you want to learn more about these_(/brev/) men and women, read the articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice. Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe youll _(/dun/) me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire_(/sten/) could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our_(hero)will be thankful for it. Happy holidays!Your friend,Christine28. （1分）This isnt my cupIts _ (he) 29. （1分）It takes him two hours _ (finish) the work. 30. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Studying for your tests at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried. Here _ (be) some advice to help you feel more _ (relax).Dont compare yourself with your friendsEveryone learns things in different ways. Choose a review plan that _ (work) best for you. Its fine if it is different from your _ (friend).If you are feeling stressed, talk to someoneIt could be a friend, a teacher _ your family. Dont feel like youre letting people down by _ (admit) you are feeling stressed. They will be happy that you would like _ (share) your feelings with them, and will hopefully help you to feel better.Look _ your bodyIts important to try to eat well and get lots of sleep before a test. If you dont give your mind a rest, it may not work as well as it can.Doing exercise really helpsWhether you are playing football, going for _ walk or riding your bike, exercise can really help you to feel less stressed. Then you can feel _ (good) and get more energy!31. （1分）We must do something to protect the animals from _(dangerous). 32. （1分）My brother _(do) his homework every evening.四、 翻译题 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分）她一口气打扫了所有房间（in one go）_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）（2016兰州）根据短文内容，请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。as, be, dangerous, between, other, stop, just, when, something, differenceSharks have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it has many _from a fish. For example, if a shark _swimming, it will sink(下沉).There are _200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size. The largest can be _long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, _sea animals, or smaller sharks. It is said that one of the most _sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark 0attacks. In some places there _watchtowers on the beach to warn people about sharks in the water. _a shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Shark attack about 100 people a year in America. Perhaps the shark _thinks that the people is a kind of sea animal, or _good to eat.六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）将句子配对，组成对话，把编号填在横线上。_Hello. Im Cindy._Whats your name?_Hello. Im Grace._My names Eric._Whats his telephone number?A. Im Chen Kang.B. Its 876-9548.C. Nice to meet you, Cindy.D. Nice to meet you, Eric. Im Bill.E. Hi, Grace. Im Alice.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）按照以下内容提示，写一篇短文介绍你的一个好朋友，至少50词。首句已经给出不计入总词数。内容包括：1）姓名：John Smith2）年龄：14岁3）外貌、性格特征4）生日：十月六日5）家庭成员：爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈，一个妹妹6）最喜爱的运动、学习科目及其原因I have a good friend.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、三、 语法填空 (共20题；共72分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、四、 翻译题 (共1题；共1分)33-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34-1、六、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、