仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习D卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）JSTV station will cover _ the womens football match tomorrow.A . livingB . liveC . aliveD . lively2. （2分）The worlds population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice. A . more; lessB . larger; fewerC . larger; lessD . more; fewer3. （2分）You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou._way is quick and Convenient for you.A . NeitherB . BothC . EitherD . None4. （2分）If you _ something that is offered to you, you do not accept it. A . refuseB . chooseC . respond5. （2分）Can you tell me in todays newspaper?Yes，it says the price of the houses in Suzhou is going higher and higherA . special somethingB . something specialC . special anythingD . anything special6. （2分）You should learn ways to reject suggestions politely.A . acceptB . refuseC . giveD . make7. （2分）-Where is the bookstore?-Take the elevator _ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is _ the furniture store and the drugstore.A . at; next toB . at; betweenC . to, betweenD . to; next to8. （2分）Would you like _ Mount Gu tomorrow?If my mother _ , I will go with you.A . to climb; will allowB . climbing; allowsC . to climb; allows9. （2分）I dont know if he _here. If he comes, he _ me.A . will come; will callB . will come; callsC . comes; will callD . comes calls10. （2分）Our team in the final match. Weve got the first place. A . lostB . beatC . wonD . hit二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余A: Hey Jason! _B: I went to the food store.A: _B: Some hamburgers ice-cream andA: Hamburgers and ice-cream are junk food. _B: I see. I dont eat them often.A: _B: Once a week. You know I like eating fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A: Thats right. _B: Yes. I exercise every day.A. Hows it going?B. What did you buy?C. Try not to eat them.D. Whats the weather like?E. Where did you go just now?F. How often do you eat them?G. You should also play sports.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Fourteen-year-old Emma Peters is talking about her coming summer holidaysSoon it will be the summer holidays againIm not going away with my parents this year but I dont1 Im going to2my time with two of my classmates，Bella and LouWeve just started a band (乐队)We call it SunshineI play the guitar(吉他)and singBella plays the piano and Lou plays the drumsWe 3in Lous dads garage(车厍)and we also play in small coffee shopsWere 4 very good friendsWe love and help each otherI was in a different band last year but that wasnt so much5.No one wanted to practiseWeve written several songs and we have our own website (网站)Over the summer holidays we are going to make a CD 6ten or maybe twelve songs on itWere not quite sure yetWe havent finished writing all the songs，7weve decided on the name of the CDWere going to call it The Red RoomThe CD may not make8famous，but that doesnt matterwe just enjoy our music and hope to 9it with other peopleI cant think of a better10to spend the summer holidays”（1）A . mind B . accept C . agree D . understand （2）A . cut B . ask C . buy D . spend （3）A . sleep B . wait C . live D . practise （4）A . both B . all C . neither D . none （5）A . fun B . new C . noisy D . strange （6）A . from B . over C . with D . in （7）A . so B . or C . but D . if （8）A . it B . us C . me D . them （9）A . share B . sell C . prepare D . forget （10）A . tradition B . way C . symbol D . time 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)13. （10分）Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（1）From the passage we learn that locusts_.A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves（2）How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemiesC . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.（3）Bears and lions can keep safe because _.A . they have the colors much like the treesB . they move quietlyC . they like brown and gray colorsD . they live in forests（4）Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A . Because it is very and strong.B . Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C . Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesD . Because it swims faster than any other fish.（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB . Colors of Different Animals and PestsC . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD . Some Animals and Pests14. （2分）Every child has his own dreamEvery child hopes to be an adultHowever, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modem times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure on me with the citys developmentAlthough we seldom worry about money, we still have a lot of others such as competitions among classmates and expectations from parentsThese experiences are very helpful to our futureBut in fact，they really give me a lot of pressureI still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhoodUnluckily，we had to face the fact with time passing byWe began to feel this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon usWe get up before sunrise and return after sunsetwe work and study like an adult，even harderWhat we do is to get an excellent markOh，growing up is completely boringWe must try to find happiness while growing upI think the friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help usWhy not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste（1）The best title of the text is“_”A . My dreamB . My worriesC . My pleasureD . My school life15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。（A）When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami(海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the “earthquake belts(地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.（1）Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.（2）In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.（3）Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.（4）Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other.（5）Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.五、 词汇。 (共2题；共4分)16. （3分）根据句意，用括号内所给提示完成句子。（1）I have forgotten it_ kmplitl.（2）A lot of water can be _(贮存) by forests.（3）Two thirds of the country is dry or_ dezt.17. （1分）In 1989, Audrey made her final _ (出现) in films.六、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)18. （1分）The man doesnt have enough energy _ (do) any exercise.19. （1分）The Read family_ (plan) to go on a trip to Hawaii at the moment.20. （1分）It _(rain) yesterday.21. （1分）The man goes out without _ (say) a word.22. （1分） Does she _(have) a small mouth? Yes, she does.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）在我们成长的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。要求：1). 故事必须原创；2). 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3). 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1). 分享故事(起因，经过，结果)；2). 表达感受(幸福，感动，思考)；3). A Story Between My Friend and MeThere is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)11-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)12-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 词汇。 (共2题；共4分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、六、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、