人教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试(II )卷.doc

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人教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Whats matter with you? A . aB . anC . the2. (2分)Hat project requires close teamwork. _will be achieved unless we work well together. A . NothingB . AnythingC . SomethingD . Everything3. (2分)Though it was very late, they _their discussion.A . continued withB . went onC . continued onD . carried on with4. (2分)The children enjoy to the stories about animals A . listenB . to listenC . listeningD . listened5. (2分)Tom _there for 10 months since he _back to his hometown. A . has lived;getsB . has lived;gotC . lived;goD . lived;has go6. (2分)Little John didnt accept his mothers help_he wanted to try it himself. A . thoughB . untilC . as soon asD . because7. (2分)The story _Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A . whatB . whoC . whichD . whose8. (2分) Whats the like in Moscow? Its very cold.A . dayB . dateC . monthD . weather9. (2分)The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A . mayB . mustC . cantD . neednt10. (2分)_ you close the door when you leave the room.A . Make sureB . Making sureC . To make sureD . Makes sure11. (2分)Lily,you _ on the phone now. Please come to my office quickly. A . wantB . are wantedC . are wantingD . have wanted12. (2分)一 I am afraid well be late for school.一 Dont worry. We have plenty of time.A . a littleB . enoughC . not much13. (2分)Look at the boys on the playground.Oh, they_ basketball. They a basketball match next Sunday.A . are playing; are going to haveB . play; haveC . play; had14. (2分)The police asked the little boy _.A . where did he liveB . where does he liveC . where he livedD . where he lives15. (2分)Kitty, how does your brother look like?_.A . His name is DavidB . He is tall and slimC . He is 13D . He is a student二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Once a fisherman was sitting under a tree near the beach.A rich trader walked to him. He1why the fisherman didnt go out to fish, but just sat under the tree. The trader asked, Why are you so relaxed? Dont you need to work?The fisherman answered, I have already caught2fish for today.The trader didnt understand this. He asked, Well, why dont you go to catch more fish instead of3time sitting under a tree?The fisherman replied, Why would I want to catch more4?You could sell them, and make more money, and buy a5boat. said the trader.The fisherman asked again, OK,6what would I do with a bigger boat?You could go fishing in deeper waters and catch even more fish, and get more money. Then you could become a rich man7me.What would I do after that?The trader said, You could enjoy your life8.Finally, the fisherman said, What do you think Im doing now?You dont have to be rich to enjoy9life. Sometimes a simple and quiet life is more enjoyable than a rich and busy one. Its important 10quiet time in life and not worry too much about the tomorrow. (1)A . wondered B . waited C . won D . expected (2)A . many B . much C . enough D . few (3)A . taking B . spending C . paying D . costing (4)A . boat B . money C . meal D . fish (5)A . big B . small C . bigger D . smaller (6)A . however B . but C . though D . although (7)A . for B . like C . to D . at (8)A . quietly B . seriously C . loudly D . hardly (9)A . I B . my C . you D . your (10)A . enjoy B . enjoying C . to enjoy D . enjoyed 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)17. (12分)阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CThere is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects (作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection (感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.(1)We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _ . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body(2)Doctors have found that laughter _ . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.(4)Smiling can produce _. A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body(5)In a laughter clinic doctors _. A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing(6)The main idea of this passage is that _. A . the doctors should learn how to make people laughB . there are several ways of studying the advantages of laughterC . tests show that laughter can produce positive effects on human bodyD . laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human body18. (10分)阅读理解I love you might be one of the most important sentences in the English language. It shows the closeness among family members and friends.In Mandarin, I love you translates as “我爱你”, but the way its used in China might be a little different, and Chinese are wondering why.The Global Times reports that two online videos showing children telling their parents I love you have been widely spread in China. The first, filmed by an Anhui TV station, shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. The answers are mixed. Are you drunk? asked one parent. In another similar video, a father even said I am going to a meeting, so cut the crap.Even the positive attitudes make it clear that the words are expressed rarely. I am so happy you called to say that. It is the happiest thing that happened to me in 2014, one parent answered.However, Chinese families hardly use those words. The parents answers show that many Chinese are not good at expressing positive feelings, Xia Xueluan, a Sociologist from Peking University, told the Global Times. They are used to educating children with negative language.This isnt the first time that China has done some soul-searching about familial love last year China Daily asked a lot of people if they said I love you to their parents, lovers, and children. I have never said I love you to my family, and I dont think I will in the future, one 56-year-old told the paper, Saying it aloud is embarrassing for me.Still, that doesnt mean that love cant be expressed. In another article, China Daily spoke to Zhao Mengmeng, a 31-year-old woman who said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face. Sometimes actions speak louder than words, however Zhao gave her father, a photo album featuring photographs of them together on every one of her birthdays in June 2012. The pictures were popular online, being forwarded hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo. Her father was very excited when he heard about it.(1)What does the underlined word Mandarin probably mean? A . FrenchB . JapaneseC . EnglishD . Chinese(2)What can we infer(推断) from the parents answers in Paragragh3 and 4? A . Some parents dont love their children.B . Parents in China are too busy.C . Most Chinese students rarely express their positive feelings to their parents.D . Children in China are always taught negative language.(3)What will that 56-year-old person feel if he/she says “I love you” to the families? A . embarrassedB . excitedC . proudD . unhappy(4)Why did Zhao give her father a photo album instead of saying I love you? A . The album is more expensive.B . His father likes the album better.C . She thinks actions speak louder than words sometimes.D . She hates saying I love you to her father.(5)Whats the best title for the passage? A . I Love YouB . A Photo AlbumC . Two Online VideosD . Family members19. (8分)阅读理解 My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but Johns eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well.John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. Did the kids like your coat?They loved it, he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. Good dinner, Mom, he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, Youre right. I guess I will. When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph? A . The price of the coat was too high.B . John liked the coat very much.C . They often went shopping together.D . The writer didnt want to buy the coat.(2)What did John use to do when he was asked to study? A . Start at once.B . Put off his homework.C . Work hard on schoolwork.D . Carry in wood for the stove.(3)Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat? A . He was willing to follow suggestions.B . He often helped to do some housework.C . He always worried about his study.D . He said sweet words to make his mother happy.(4)What does the writer want to say through this passage? A . What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B . Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C . We should not judge people by their appearance.D . Its a good choice to try different things in our lives.20. (6分)阅读理解A Attraction- - RoadRiver(1)There are _ attractions in the map. A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15(2)The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden. A . northwestB . southwestC . northeastD . southeast(3)The mark of means “_”. A . houseB . lakeC . hillD . bridge四、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)The dog is my good friend and it_(跟着) me every day.(2)Do you like to see _(西方的) films?(3)Daniel often makes me _(笑) .(4)_(当地的) people like to go fishing at weekends.(5)Giraffes like eating _(树叶)from trees.(6)How_ (幸运的) you are!(7)They are all sleeping. The room is very q_.(8)There is n_ wrong with my computer. It works well.(9)I dont like to s_ a bedroom with others.(10)My father d_ me to school every day.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)22. (5分)任务型阅读Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight(午夜) and get up at the same time every morning. For more information, please visit www.sleep.com.How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to 每天锻炼30分钟,每周三四次。For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180-1313.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information.(1)将画线句子翻译为汉语。_(2)将画线句子翻译为汉语_(3)将画线部分翻译成英语。_(4)What should you do every day if you want to get a good sleep?_(5)What can you do if you want to learn more about flu?_六、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)单词拼写Do you like reading stories? Almost everyone does. Good stories are fun to read. Good stories let you share e_adventures. They make you l_when something funny was said or done. They make you shiver(颤抖) when something is f_. They make you glad when the ending turns out to be h_.Good stories help you to learn about other times, other people and other p_. They may even help you to learn more about y_.What k_of good stories do you know? There are stories about make-believe(虚构的) people, such as those about D_Holmes or Cinderella. There are also stories about f_people, such as those about the Wright brothers and Abraham Lincoln. There are stories about a_, such as The Lion King and The Three Little Pigs.七、 翻译 (共1题;共2分)24. (2分)_(事实上), a spoken “thank you” from a students heart means the world to a teacher. 八、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)25. (5分)上周的班会课上,九年级的学生就看电视展开了激烈的辩论。Daniel记录了班上学生的一些主要看法。请帮他用英语表达学生的主要观点,并谈谈自己的看法。好处:1 看电视帮我们更多地了解世界,从中学习到很多有用的知识。2 它有助于我们放松并使我们的生活更有趣。各种各样精彩的节目老少皆宜。不足:3 看太多电视对我们的眼睛有害。一些学生每天看电视超过四个小时。4 大量的学生着迷于他们最喜欢的节目。结果没有足够的时间完成家作。我认为5.(2-3句)注意:1 第5要点的内容须用23句话作适当发挥;2 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;3 词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数。I am David, a Grade 9 student. We had a discussion about watching TV . We think watching TV has a lot of advantages and disadvantages. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)21-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)23-1、七、 翻译 (共1题;共2分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)25-1、
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