人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）C卷.doc

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A lot of people wish to be slim（苗条）, but at the same time they are _（worry） about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone _（lose）weight healthily. But how can you do it? Heres some good _（advice）. Drink plenty of water and eat a（n） _（health） diet. If you feel like eating snacks（零食）, drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then its time _a light snack. _（try） to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweets and fast food. Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat _they cant consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need _very important. Take enough exercise. The 333 is good for you exercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at _time, and pulse rate（脉搏率） should he more than 130m after exercising. Keep the three _（piece） of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then youll surely have a slim and strong body. 2. （10分）This new policy aims to_ the refugees(难民). (protective) 3. （10分）We dont want to eat the dumplings because they are too_( salt). 4. （10分）语法填空。Peter_(be)very busy yesterday morningHe_(do)many thingsIn the early morning he _(exercise)with his grandfather in the parkAfter that he _(help) his mom cook breakfastNext he_(clean)his roomThen he_(go)to the supermarket and_(buy)some vegetables for lunchHe was really busy but he_(have)a good time5. （8分）I_(become) interested in English after an American teacher gave us a lesson. 6. （5分）根据提示完成短文。Last summer, I went on a trip to Italy.It is in the south of E_There are many places of i_there.I traveled to Milan.It is one of the most i_cities in Italy.Its famous for its buildings.The weather there was always sunny.The food_(taste) delicious.I had fun there and it was a special e_for me.7. （5分）No matter how difficult the situation is, we must keep _(we) cool 8. （10分）I want to eat_(fish)for lunch，Mom!9. （10分）用所给词的正确形式填空。 （1）My little brothers have had bad _ (cold). （2）China has the _ (large) population in the world. （3）He _ (lend) an English science fiction to me last night. （4）I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain _ (heavy). （5）Sandy wants to _ (be) a race car driver when she grows up. 10. （10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.The story_(begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didnt give up, however. He decided_(make) their presents by himself.Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mothers sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by_(watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he_(try) to make a teddy bear every day.Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online_(raise) money for sick children. Many people _(encourage) by Campbells story and they give away free materials to him.Campbell_(give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this years teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on peoples faces.二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）Alone, top, both, become, dangerous, die, afraid, freeze, while,warmDo you enjoy climbing mountains? Id like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They were _ mountaineers. As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his example. “Would you like to stand on the _ of the world, Peter?” “Of course . It has already _ my dream,”Peter answered.On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most _ slopes, they found a man lying in the snow. “Hes going to _,”Peter looked at John and said, as if he would help the man. “Leave him by himself and just follow me !If you bring the burden with you , Im _ youll lose your life.”John warned Peter . Then he turned around and walked forward _. It was too cold. After thinking for a _, Peter made up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward . Little by little , Peters temperature made the man _. The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side.About two hours later, they kept up with John.To his surprise , they found that John was almost dead in he snow. He had been _ to death.12. （5分）选词填空A. joining B. younger C. showed D. the largest number of E. outdoor F. rules G. pay more attention to H. give up I. how J. smokingChina has_smokers in the world. Each year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 _China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in. China began _the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(烟草控制框架公约）in 2006. Governments at different levels have_tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing ,Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control _. Half of Chinas public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since 2011. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special _work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.Selling tobacco to anyone _than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _old the buyer is . Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the danger of _. The picture warnings now are printed in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer.For others and for yourself, please_smoking.13. （5分）选词填空 read I easy cross watch（1）My little brother enjoys_TV. （2）Turn left at the third_and then you can find it. （3）Excuse_. Please tell me the way to the bank. （4）We often spend a lot of time_English in the morning. （5）He can answer these questions_. 14. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。greeted planet in the end course star higher（1）Our manager_ the guests with a smile at the entrance. （2）The earth is a_ and it goes around the sun. （3）We only planned to watch the play for an hour, but_ , we stayed for three hours. （4）Ive decided to take Chinese folk music as a_ to learn more about Chinese culture. （5）The _ we stand, the better view we will get. 15. （10分）（2016南通）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。wait practice give serve return（1）Mum will not let Simon go out next time unless he _home before dark （2）Who _us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？Mr. Smith is（3）We are sure that he will win the game because he _a lot for it （4）Whats wrong with you，Jane？Im a little sick and I _for Dad to take me to the hospital（5）Tim is a manager now，but he once _as an engineer for five years 16. （6分）用下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）travel eat health difference one oldexercise anything little another program drinkJohns grandpa, Mr Smith, is 93 years old. Although he is 93 years old, he looks much _than his friends of the same age. The health program interviewed him why he is so healthy.Here are the results of the interview.First, He has a good mind .He is friendly to _and often smiles. He often helps others.Second, He _a lot. Every morning,he takes his bird to the park.He exercises at _one hour and goes home.He thinks exercise is good for health.After breakfast he goes to the market on foot and buys vegetables and_else. Sometimes he uses the Internet to watch video _after breakfast.Third, He has a good eating habit .He eats vegetables every day. He doesnt eat meat for dinner.He only eats it for lunch _a week. He says _too much meat is bad for health.At last, he likes to go to _places to travel. He likes enjoying the nature. He can breathe the fresh air. He says he decides _twice a year. We should keep healthy.17. （7分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。teenager, meet, travel, wallet, trust（1）My father is going to Shanghai for an important_（2）Please_me. I can do the job well. （3）If I have lots of money, I will_around the world. （4）Now more and more _are interested in driving. （5）I am busy choosing two_for my sisters Linda and Ann. 18. （5分）This is _ (a/an)orange, its nice. 19. （5分）选用方框内的短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。clean up cheer up hand out used to call up（1）Tina _be short and thin. But now she is tall and heavy.（2）Julia is unhappy now. How about _her _?（3）After they _the bedroom, it looked clean and nice.（4）I _five students to volunteer and they were glad to come.（5） What are they doing? They are _new books.20. （10分）根据句意，选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。show up, rush out, arrive at, go into, find out（1）When we _the hill, some farmers had planted many young trees.（2）By the time I told her something, she said she _what caused the accident.（3）Why didnt you _at the party yesterday?Because I had to look after my little sister.（4）Before it rained, the little boy _the supermarket with his friends.（5）When my mother came back, I _to go for my football training.第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、