人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(6).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(6)一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I can see_ books. _ books are on the table. A . a, TheB . some, TheC . the, SomeD . the, The2. （2分）Han Han is one of _ teenager writers today, though some old writers dont like him very much.A . more famousB . most famousC . the most famousD . famous3. （2分）We will have to _ our school trip if it rains tomorrow. A . travelB . cancelC . refuseD . control4. （2分）It _ Grace 30 minutes _ to school by bus A . take；goB . take；to goC . takes；to goD . takes；go5. （2分）The girl saw a snake _ on the road and was frightened.A . lieB . liesC . layD . lying6. （2分）一 does it take you to go to work from here by walk?一 About walk.A . How long; thirty minutesB . How long; thirty minutesC . How far; thirty minutes7. （2分）Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games._, we won six silvers.A . MoreoverB . HoweverC . InsteadD . Otherwise8. （2分）Max and his online friend had fun_ on the Internet last night.A . talkingB . to talkC . talkD . to talking9. （2分）He is not stupid. In fact, hes very clever.A . carefulB . foolishC . smart10. （2分）The students were singing an English song _ Mr. Jackson came into the classroom. A . whileB . whenC . beforeD . as11. （2分）一I think Ive got a bad cold，DoctorShall I take some medicine?一No needYour body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and restA . catchB . fightC . loseD . hide12. （2分）- Why do you often share your opinions with Marry?- Because she always gives me some useful information.A . telltoB . askforC . questionabout13. （2分）Its very important for a human being to be polite. A . personB . animalC . plant14. （2分）I _ a book from the library last month. I have to return it because I_ it for too long. A . borrowed; have borrowedB . lent; have lentC . borrowed; have keptD . lent; have kept15. （2分）Lets make vegetable salad. A . Sorry to hear that.B . Youre welcome.C . Sounds great!D . I think so.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The poor are very wonderful people. One evening we went out and picked up four people from the street. One of them was in a most1condition, and I told the others: You look after the other three. I take care of this one who looked2. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful3on her face. She took hold of my 4as she said “thank you” and she died. I asked myself what I would say if I was in her 5. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little6 to myself. I would have said I am hungry, that I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something else, but she gave me much more-she gave me her grateful love. And she7with a smile on her face. As did that man whom we picked up from the drain (下水道), half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an8 in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for.” And it was so 9 to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without complaining, without cursing(诅咒) anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel-this is the10of our people.（1）A . comfortable B . important C . difficult D . terrible （2）A . better B . happier C . worse D . different （3）A . smile B . tear C . laugh D . surprise （4）A . head B . face C . coat D . hand （5）A . place B . room C . home D . side （6）A . attraction B . ability C . advice D . attention （7）A . lived B . died C . came D . talked （8）A . ant B . angel C . animal D . actor （9）A . wonderful B . difficult C . grateful D . important （10）A . achievement B . greatness C . behavior D . unhappiness 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Here are some tips about how to keep healthy.1) Healthy food is important. If you want to keep healthy, eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Dont eat much meat.2) Water is important. Drink water every day. Milk is good for you, too. Dont drink sweet drinks.3) Exercise is important. You can ride your bike or play soccer. Going swimming is a good idea.4) Clean air is important. If you are free, you can go to the park and enjoy clean air.5) Your teeth are important. You should brush your teeth twice a day.6) Sleep is important, too. Go to bed early. Dont stay up late, or you will feel sleepy.（1）The writer wants us not to . A . eat lots of fruitB . eat lots of vegetablesC . drink waterD . eat much meat（2）The third tip is about . A . healthy foodB . healthy drinksC . exerciseD . clean air（3）We should brush our teeth . A . once a dayB . twice a dayC . three times a dayD . every day（4）Jenny often stay up late and never gets up early. You can tell her something about . A . the first tipB . the second tipC . the third tipD . the sixth tip（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Healthy FoodB . How to Keep HealthyC . Ways of ExercisingD . The Importance of Sleeping18. （10分）阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with (与 混在一起) boys all day long in order to get attention (注意力) from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I came first in math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didnt include me. I was sad.Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Dont be sad. I know youre excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They dont know much about you, so some of them didnt choose you. It doesnt matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next time.”（1）What was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school? A . She didnt like her new school.B . She didnt get along well with her classmates.C . She missed her family very much.D . She didnt like her new teacher.（2）Many of the writers friends in her new school were _. A . teachersB . boysC . girlsD . women（3）Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?A . Her teachers didnt like her.B . She was a poor student.C . Some girls didnt choose her.D . She likes showing off herself.（4）The underlined word “distant” means “_” in English. A . estranged (疏远的)B . warm-heartedC . aggressive(好斗的)D . rude（5）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A . The writer was the best in science and English exams.B . The writer didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.C . The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student UnionD . The teacher thought she was an excellent student.19. （8分）阅读理解Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the Roosevelt Museum of Natural History. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens. On display were a few seashells, some dead insects, and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. I was a sickly boy, he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma. He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he watched nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevelts interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She demanded that the mice be thrown out. This was indeed a loss to science, Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father asked him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong will. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And eventually his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active and healthy person. He enjoyed adventures, and he loved the outdoors.A toy company named the teddy bear for Theodore Teddy. After knowing that, Roosevelt refused to shoot a baby bear while hunting.In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President. A year later, President McKinley, was shot and killed. Roosevelt became our 26th President. At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.（1）The first paragraph is mainly about _. A . Roosevelt Museum of Natural HistoryB . the 12 specimens in the museumC . Roosevelt and his two cousinsD . the healthy condition of Roosevelt（2）As a boy, Roosevelt _. A . was an active and healthy personB . was often sick but strong-mindedC . liked adventures and the outdoorsD . always made trouble for his mother（3）From the passage, you can draw the conclusion that_. A . Roosevelts mother liked miceB . Roosevelt respected his fathers adviceC . everyone with asthma is small and weakD . Roosevelt named the teddy bear for Theodore: Teddy（4）You might find this passage in the book_. A . Small Nature MuseumB . Living with AsthmaC . The Childhoods of Americas PresidentsD . How the Teddy Bear Got Its Name20. （6分）任务型阅读Sydney is a young city with about 200 years history. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. Sydney is the most populous（人口稠密的）city of Australia.The climate of Sydney is very good. Its neither too cold during the winter nor too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life. They will tell you, “Dont worry.”(A)Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centre point Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre tower , you will have a great view of the city.(B)Sydney is famous for its deep harbor（港口）. The harbor has many bays（海湾） and beautiful surf beaches.Among them, Bondi Beach is the most popular, and it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool,wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easy-going.When they are not working, they love to have a good time on the beach.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（1）Sydney is _ of Australia. A . the capital cityB . the oldest cityC . the youngest cityD . the second largest city（2）The life of the people in Sydney is _. （3）请将画线部分(A) 翻译成汉语。_（4）请将画线部分(B)改为由that引导的定语从句。_（5）Among all the beaches in Australia, _ is the most popular. 四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。(Tim=T Mum=M)T: Mum, mum!M:_?T: Tomorrow Im going to take part in a sports meeting, but my sports shoes are worn out. I must buy a new pair.M:_?T: Look! There is a big hole in this one, and the other one is broken, too. I think nobody can mend them well.M: Yeah, thats true. Well. _?T: Mum, Im wearing size 8 now, but theyre a little small. Size 9 is just right, I think. But when shall we go shopping?M:_?T: Tomorrow? Tomorrow is too late. Shall we go after school this afternoon?M:_ Ill meet you at the school gate.T: Thanks, Mum. Oh, I must go to school now. See you then. Bye.M: Bye.五、 翻译。 (共2题；共27分)22. （25分）汉译英。（1）那是Anna的父母吗？（2）我妈妈不想胖。（3）让我们考虑上同一所学校吧。（4）Lily放学后在电视上观看运动。（5）Gina总是上课迟到。23. （2分）数以百万的人在二战史诗去了他们的家园。_people lost their homes during the Second World War.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）下周五是你们班级的课外活动日(Extracurricular Activity Day)。同学们各抒己见，提出不同想法。请你根据下表内容，写一篇短文，陈述讨论结果。PersonPlaceReasonsclassmates1.the Science Museum2.the Nature Park3.1.learn the space technology2.get relaxed3I.要求：短文应包含表中所给信息，并增加一个想法及理由。谈谈你的想法，说明理由。词数：80100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。Next Friday is our Extracurricular Activity DaySome students think第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 翻译。 (共2题；共27分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24-1、