高考英语完形填空高效复习公开课.ppt

Welcome 高三 1 班林 Youaremysunshine Youaremysunshinemy sunshineYoumakemehappywhenskiesaregrayYou ll knowdearhow IloveyouPleasedon ttakemysunshine TheothernightdearasIlaysleepingI Iheldyouinmyarm Youaremysunshinemyonlysunshine only never away dreamed much 高考完形填空 解题技巧 clozetest 认识高考 第一部分阅读理解 共两节 满分40分 第一节阅读理解 15题 四篇 30分 第二节7选5 5题 一篇 10分 第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分45分 第一节完形填空 20题 一篇 30分 第二节语法填空 10题 一篇 15分 第三部分写作 共两节 满分35分 第一节短文改错 10题 一篇 10分 第二节书面表达 25分 笔试满分120分 15分听说考试 135分 近四年高考完形填空 250 300词的短文主要考查考生对语篇意义的理解 对上下文关系的把握 20个空 每个选项中同一词性 认识完形填空 2016全国1卷 41 A walkingB touringC travelingD rushing42 A passengersB colleaguesC employersD customers 选项都是动词ing形式 选项都是名词 Step1Skip 跳读 获大意 2m Step2Reread 重读 试填 15m usesomekeys Step3Check 检查 补漏 3m 完形填空解题步骤threesteps Step1Skip 跳读 获大意 2m Skipthepassagetogetthemainideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence 以2016年全国1卷完形填空为例 What sthemainidea who when where what AHeroic 英勇的 DriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers Inc Onemorningin2009 Larrywas 41 alonghighwayafterdeliveringtooneofhis 42 Suddenly hesawacar thefirewasputout Onethingis 59 Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle His 60 mostlikelysavedthewoman slife Mainidea Larry atransportdriver savedawoman lifeonhiswaybackafterdelivering Larry 一个运输司机 在送货回来的路上救了一女士的性命 Step2Reread 重读 试填 15m Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomekeys Whatarethekeys 1 1 Sometopstudentsdofeelboredinclass butwhythey 14 sogoesfarbeyondtheworktheyhaveinschool 11广东 14 A believeB thinkC sayD feel 2 Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening hangingaknifeoverthebaby sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended 推荐的 16 08广东 16 A casesB toolsC stepsD methods案例工具步骤方法 Key1 3 Inparticular therewas andperhapsstillis abeliefinfairies 仙女 Notallofthese 6 arethefriendly people lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms andinsomefolktalestheyarecruelandcausemuchhumansuffering 08广东 6 A babiesB believersC fairiesD supermen宝贝信仰者仙女超人 4 InNewYork onaFridaynight ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation Hewasplayinghis 16 Hismusicwassogreatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat Thenextday theyoungartistcametothesameplace andplayedtheviolinasusual 16 A pianoB guitarC violinD Sax 萨克斯 根据原词复现 近义词和反义词等 Key1 1 Theschooldecidedthatwhenthedriveropenedboththefrontandbackdoors 27 whoweregettingoffthebusshouldgetofffirst andstudentswhoweregettingonshouldgeton 28 10广东 27 A parentsB studentsC teachersD drivers28 A soonerB laterC fasterD earlier 2 Whenwetalked IdiscoveredsomedifferencesinschoollifebetweenTheUSandChina Forexample eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS Itisalittle 44 thanthatinChina Weusuallyhaveforty fiveminutesineachclass 44 A shorterB longerC earlierD later Key2 3 Determinedtodothisonmyown Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor to doorforajob butfound 48 response 2011安徽卷 48 A anyB muchC someD little 几乎没有 4 Tommywasonly11yearsold buthealreadytalkedlikean 20 2014 无锡 20 A actorB alienC angelD adult演员外星人天使成年人 根据上下文语境 and or but等逻辑 Key2 1 t stimeforgovernmenttotakesomemeasuresto 45 thepublictransportsystem 45 A riseB improveC raiseD reduce上升改善筹集 提出减少 2 AtfirstNancyoftenfailedandgotvery 23 2014 淮安 23 A excitedB pleasedC unsafeD unhappy Key3 3 Whentwopeopleareinaconversation thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention 48 whatheorsheisspeaking 48 A forB ofC withD to 4 NobelarrangedinhiswilltogivethelargestpartofhismoneytoestablishtheNobelprizes whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat 29 tothecausesofpeace literature andthesciences 29 A additionsB sacrificesC changesD contributions附加牺牲变化贡献 Key3 payattentionto关注 makecontributionsto对 作出贡献 根据具体词义和搭配 1 IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind Astheresultofanaccident shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof 32 2010湖北 32 A weakness 虚弱 B sicknessC darknessD sadness 2 Othersarenotrenewable likewhenyoudigcoal 煤 outofthe 18 Onceitisused itisgone 2014 南京 18 A stationB buildingC ground 地下 D brick 砖 3 Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething School Afriend Ateacher Theseareall 41 placesoflearning 2015课标卷 41 A publicB traditionalC officialD special公共的传统的官方的特殊的 4 Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfastinbedandgivehimnewspaperto 32 32 A checkB readC keepD sign 签名 根据常识和常理判断 Key4 Challengeyouself 一 下面完形填空没有选项 请直接写出答案 犀利哥BrotherSharp is verypopular BrotherSharp nowisnota1 namefornetizens Almosteverybodyknowshim 2 alotofinformationcanbefoundonthenet Asamatterof3 heisa4 inNingbo whomcanbeseenbeggingintheTianyiSquarealways Aphoto5 andpostedonlineaccidentallybyaresidentinNingbohaswonhimthousandsofonline6 Hisragclothesareregardedaswellco ordinated 合理混搭 deepandpenetrating 敏锐的 7 evenonefandescribedhimthisway Theclothesofhisstylearesoldat8 pricesonTaobao andthewholedesignsonhimare9 followedbymanyfamousfilmstars BrotherSharp istherealshiny strange So fact beggar taken fans eye star Almosteverybodyknowshim begging fan stars even high Challengeyouself 二 你是命题人 请命制一篇5道题的完形填空题 来自2014年广东高考命题原则 1 选项词性类似2 涉及不同的考点 动词 形 名 副等 3 能通过所学的tips找出答案 Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers Thenagain theteenagershavesimilarfeelingsabouttheirparents sayingthatitisnoteasylivingwiththem Accordingtoarecentresearch themostcommonargumentbetweenparentsandteenagersisthatregardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks Ontheonehand parentsgomadovermessyrooms clothesthrownonthefloorandtheirchildren srefusaltohelpwiththehousework Ontheotherhand teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfordroppingthetowelinthebathroom notcleaninguptheirroomorrefusingtodotheshoppingatthesupermarket similar dropping housework messy argument A naturalB strongC guiltyD similarA interestB argumentC linkD knowledgeA noisyB crowdedC messyD lockedA homeworkB houseworkC problemD researchA washingB usingC droppingD replacing Homework 四 Homework完成 2016全国1卷完形填空题 bye bye Thankyou Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence 跳读掌握大意 Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods 借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案 Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers 复读检查 Threesteps Sumup 总结 Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence 跳读掌握大意 注意首句 Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods 借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案 Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers 复读检查 Threesteps Sumup 总结 1 context上下文语境2 worddistinctionsorcollocations词语辨析和固定搭配3 informationgiveninthepassage利用文章中的信息 原词复现 近义词和反义词等 4 culturalbackgroundandcommonsense文化背景和常识 Fourmethods