沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解(B)Last Sunday afternoon, I was having dinner in a restaurant when my friend Poor came in. Poor is working in a bank and is quite rich, but he is always borrowing money from his friends and never pays it back. Poor saw me and came to sit at my table. He had never borrowed any money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two dollars. To my surprise, he gave me the money at once.“I have never borrowed any money from you,”Poor said,“So you can pay for my dinner.”（1）The story happened . A . at homeB . in a restaurantC . in a bankD . in an office（2）Poor is the name of a man and the writer . A . knows him wellB . doesnt know himC . often lends him some moneyD . often borrows money from him（3）Poor is a man. A . busyB . cleverC . richD . poor（4）Why was Poor glad to lend the writer two dollars? A . Because they are brothers.B . Because Poor is rich.C . Because the writer is rich.D . Because Poor wanted the writer to pay for the dinner.（5）From the story we can see . A . Poor is an old manB . Poor is friendlyC . the writer paid for the dinnerD . the writer is poor2. （10分） When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all be can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法)on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, youll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.（1）According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _.A . get some high scores on some testsB . do well in schoolC . deal with lifeD . have a lot of book knowledge（2）In a new situation, an intelligent person _.A . knows more about what might happen to himB . is sure of the result he will getC . cares more about himselfD . keeps his mind on what to do about the situation（3）An intelligent person _ sure how it will all work out.A . is alwaysB . is neverC . may not beD . is hardly（4）If an intelligent person failed, he would _.A . try not to feel ashamedB . learn from his mistakesC . try to find all he couldD . make sure what result he would get（5）Bright children and non-bright children _.A . are two different types of childrenB . are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC . have difference only in their way of thinkingD . have different knowledge about the world3. （10分）阅读理解Every year, over a million tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of north-eastern Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is not one reef, but a long group of 2,900 reefs of living coral and 900 islands. It is over 2,600 kilometers from north to south, and its a wonderful place. But it also has a problem. The Crown of Thorns starfish live all along the Great Barrier Reef and feed on corals. Sometimes, the population of these starfish in an area can grow quickly, and they eat the coral faster than it can grow and reproduce. People fear that the Crown of Thorns could destroy large parts of the reef completely.A major outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish have been found eating the Great Barrier Reef, scientists said on Friday, urging the government to begin removing the harmful animals.The starfish feeds on corals by spreading its stomach over them and using digestive enzymes to make them die. The Crown of Thorns gets its name from the sharp pines, or thorns, that cover it. The starfish usually grow about 30 centimeters wide, but some are as large as 80 centimeters wide. Each starfish can eat its own size in coral a night and so over time that increases very greatly. Hugh Sweatman, a scientist told the media A lot of coral will be lost he said. That would be a great influence on the ecosystem and the moneymaking tourism industry.The Crown of Thorns were found in large number last month in the Swains Reefs, but the governments Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority already killed some starfish at the Swains Reefs in December and will start another action this month, a director at the authority. Fred Nucifora, told the ABC. We are actually difficult reach to the Swains Reef and it is quite an unfriendly environment to work in, he said.There have been four major Crown of Thorns outbreaks since the 1960 in the Great Barrier Reef but it recovered each time because there were always healthy populations of fish that fed on grass. The outbreaks are usually triggered by extra nutrient in the water but the reason for the recent breakout was unclear, Sweatman said.（1）The quick growth of the Crown of Thorns starfish is a problem because they . A . grow too bigB . eat too much coralC . feed on some plantsD . kill lots of fish（2）What may be the result of the outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish? A . The fish that fed on grass will disappear.B . There will be more coral in the Great Barrier Reef.C . It will bring luck to people who are working in that area.D . Fewer and fewer tourists will visit the Great Barrier Reef.（3）What does the underlined word triggered mean in the passage? A . firedB . causedC . preventedD . recorded（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Great Barrier ReefB . The Situation of the CoralC . The Australian Tourism lndustryD . The Crown of Thorns Outbreaks二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, 1 , exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do2 differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(重力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. 3 there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink4 .Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a5bag. They tie the bag to a wall 6 they wont float away at night. Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs7 your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use their legs often. This is very 8their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families9 the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy 10 in the air.（1）A . play B . work C . sleep D . drink （2）A . it B . them C . one D . themselves （3）A . And B . But C . So D . Or （4）A . careless B . carelessly C . careful D . carefully （5）A . sleep B . sleepy C . sleeping D . asleep （6）A . when B . while C . so that D . if （7）A . take B . carry C . bring D . get （8）A . good for B . bad for C . good at D . good with （9）A . on B . by C . with D . for （10）A . float B . floating C . floated D . to float 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共12分)5. （12分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，完成文章后的表格。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Hollywood is a shiny, bright place. It is the movie capital of the world. And it is also one of the tourist destinations (目的地) in America. In 1911 the small, peaceful village of Hollywood in California was voted to become part of Los Angeles (洛杉矶). Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the most well-known industries in the world the American film industry.With this growth came many well-known symbols. There is the famous Hollywood sign which stands above the hills of the town. The first sign was built in 1923. Then there is the Hollywood Hall of Fame (名人堂), where great actresses, actors and directors leave their footprints or handprints. Norma Talmadge was the first actress to do this in 1927. But the most famous of all is the Oscar Academy Awards. Every spring, a large number of actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and nervously to find out if they have won an Oscar. This year was the 85th Oscar Academy Awards. It was held on February 25 in Los Angeles. Ang Lee, a Chinese director, won the Award for Best Director again. It was the second time he had won the Award.Nowadays it is the home of films, and thousands of hopeful young actresses, actors, writers and directors still come to the Dream Factory every year. But not all Hollywood dreams have been happy ones as one actress, who later died tragically (悲惨地), said, Hollywood is a place where they will pay you 500 dollars for a kiss, and 50 cents for your soul (灵魂).HollywoodA brief (简要)introduction to Hollywood Its the home of the film _. Its a famous tourist destination in _. It used to be a _._of Hollywood The Hollywood sign that stands _the hills of the town The Hollywood Hall of Fame The Oscar Academy _.Details of the Oscar Academy Awards Actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and _before it starts. Ang Lee has won the Oscar for Best Director _.The Dream Factory It _thousands of young actresses, actors, directors and writers every year. Some Hollywood dreams have been _ones. One actress even died tragically.四、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Eddie was too tired to walk any _. He needed to exercise more. (far) 7. （1分）As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons_(enjoy). 8. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I had my summer all planned outI was going to enjoy the city However, my parents had _ different ideaThey said l would be going to my grandparents farm _ a whole monthI felt sadWhat could _ (possible)be fun to do in the country?It was very hot when we arrived at the farmSo Grandpa took _ (I)to a creek(小溪)It felt great to jump into the cool，clear waterI _ (begin)to think staying in the country might be _ (interesting)than I had thoughtThe next day Grandma gave me a basket and sent me out _(pick)strawberriesThe berries were so good that a lot of them had disappeared _ they reached my basketI didnt get to visit a zoo， but l got an up-close look at pigs，cows，and _ (chicken)I fed the goats，milked the cows，and collected fresh eggsMy summer wasnt what I had expected，_ I loved it! I was sad that I had to leaveNow, I still love living in the city，but I learned that trying new things can be a lot of fun，too! 9. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The London Eye is a tourist attraction (观光胜地) in London. There you can get into a capsule(太空舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. I _(visit) the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didnt know_we were going. I just told him we would go_very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled _(happy). When we reached the London Eye, there_a very long waiting line, so in order to save_, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the_. The capsule doesnt completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was _(wonder). We took many photos of the beautiful view. It_about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are_(interest) in going there, I would like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, but you wont see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though its sunny. So ladies, dont forget to take a scarf. 10. （1分）用所给词的正确形式填空Do you know what a resolution is? It a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are _(resolution), and the _(common) kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the _(begin) of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our _(life). Some people write down _(they) resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. _(other) tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going _(start) an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about _(make) yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or _(learn) to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult _(keep). Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about youwill you make any next year?五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)11. （1分）I _(想知道) if I can sit next to you. 12. （1分）It is of great help to learn different kinds of _ (文化) through traveling. 13. （1分）My desk is in my_(房间). 14. （1分）We dont know how d_ the river is. It may be dangerous to swim in it. 15. （1分） Im Jim Green. Nice to m_you. 16. （1分）These bags differ in size, but not in _ (形状). 17. （1分）China has become a _ (现代化的) and powerful country. 18. （1分）Albert Einstein was one of the greatest m_in the world. 19. （1分）There are some banana trees on that _(岛屿) over there. 20. （1分）He does everything _（满不在乎地，粗心地）, he should pay attention to details. 六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 6月12日是一个晴朗的星期天。假设你和你的朋友Mike参观了海洋公园。根据下面表格的内容写一篇60词左右的日记。可适当发挥。要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名What to doVisit the Ocean ParkIn the morning1).See a dolphin show2).Watch sharks.In the afternoon3).Take some photos.4).Buy some souvenirs.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4-1、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共12分)5-1、四、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、