2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）（I）卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Its to finish the work in such a short timeIts too difficult A . differentB . importantC . impossibleD . necessary2. （1分）Dont be sad, Tom! You can have try in the game next time. A . othersB . otherC . the otherD . another3. （1分）He was late for the meeting._A . So I wasB . So was IC . So I didD . So did I4. （1分）She along with Tom _ the door without saying goodbye to us yesterday.A . rush outB . rushes outC . rushed outD . have rushed out5. （1分） You look too tired. Why not _ a rest? Sounds good.A . stop hav ingB . to stop havingC . stop to have6. （1分）Could you turn the TV down a little bit? Is it disturbing you?A . Take it easy.B . Im sorry.C . Not at all.D . I dont know.7. （1分）Jack, what do you think of the book Three Bodies you bought last week?That book is a little over my head, because there are too many new words about the universe in it.A . expensiveB . interestingC . difficult8. （1分）- May I listen to music here, Mr. White?- Sorry, youd better _ it like that.A . not to doB . not doC . dont doD . not do to9. （1分）Where lions ?They are from Africa.A . is; fromB . are; fromC . do; fromD . are; come from10. （1分）This T-shirt is Marias (玛丽亚的). Please _.A . give it to herB . give her to itC . give her itD . give to it her11. （1分）（2015.山东莱芜） - I cant follow our new foreign teacher in class.- . Listen more.A . I dont think soB . Im afraid notC . Take it easyD . Dont say that12. （1分）Linda lives very far away from her school, but she is _late for school. Thats true. She always _early and rides a bike to school.A . sometimes; goes to sleepB . usually; goes to bedC . seldom; gets up13. （1分）He must get up early _ he can go to work on time. A . so thatB . such thatC . too toD . enough to14. （1分）The film is amazing! Its the most meaningful film I have ever seen.I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A . everybodysB . anybodysC . anyonesD . nobodys15. （1分）_ one-hour documentary takes _ close look at the life of giant pandas in Wolong. A . An， aB . The， aC . The， /D . A， the二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause1to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be2for a forest?People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the4to grow.Scientists, who know about natures needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.（1）A . illness B . difficulty C . damage D . flood （2）A . helpful B . powerful C . harmful D . awful （3）A . take the place of B . get ready for C . be bad for D . get rid of （4）A . time B . water C . chance D . skill （5）A . discover B . cover C . but D . waste （6）A . because B . although C . but D . so （7）A . almost B . again C . never D . even 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.（1）Which of the following is true ?A . All our food comes from the soil.B . Most of our food comes from the soil.C . None of our food comes from the soil.D . All our food comes from animals.（2）Which is the best food for soil in the field?A . Chemical fertilizers.B . Plants and grass.C . Animals waste.D . Different crops.（3）Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?A . Because we can keep the soil rich this way.B . Because we dont have enough land.C . Because we want to have a different food.D . Because we do this as a habit.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Soil and WasteB . Plants and AnimalsC . Food and WasteD . Soil and Food18. （10分）（2015贵州贵阳）阅读下列材料，根据内容选择最佳答案。When Susan Chen left high school, she want to go to university. Unfortunately, her father was quite poor,and a university education cost a lot of money.Take the entrance examination, she didnt score very high marks, but she scored enough, and was offered a place at the university.“Im very proud of you, Susan,” her father said, “I must find the money for a university education for you somehow.”“But how ,Dad?” Susan asked.“Well, I can sell my car and work a lot of overtime, I can even work at two jobs if necessary. One during the day and one at night.”“Youre a generous father” Susan said.“Your future is worth the sacrifice,”he told her.The next day he sold his car and asked his boss to give him three hours overtime every day.This meant walking to work and working 12 hours a day, seven days a week, but he didnt complain. His daughters education was worth it.A year passed, Susan took her first-year examination. When the results were announced, she ran home to tell her father the news. “Dad”she said, “Ive got my examination results, youll be pleased,”“Youve passed”he exclaimed ,“guess what? Ive got the third place and won the scholarship. You can have your car back and stop working so hard.”（1）Susan Chen wanted to_when she graduated from high school.A . make some moneyB . go to university C . go to work（2）she took the entrance examination and passed it with_.A . the highest marksB . full marksC . just enough marks（3）To pay for her university education,her father_.A . sold his carB . bought a houseC . changed his job（4）At the end of her first year at university,Susan_.A . bought her father a car.B . failed the examC . passed the exam.（5）According to the story,its probably true that_.A . Susan didnt do well in her subject.B . Mr Chen was pleased to hear the newsC . Susan found a job to have her fathers car back.19. （10分）阅读理解。A Robbery RecordNo010Time10:00 a.mDecember 16th, 2015About the robberAge: around 30Height: 1.75 metresFace: roundNose: bigEyes: small, with a pair of sunglassesHair: short and blackThe whole storyThe man on his motorbike robbed Jane Brown of her wallet with 5,000 yuan and other things inside while she was walking home with the money she had just withdrawn from the bankJane Brown called the police immediatelyFive minutes later, the police arrived at the scene of the crime.Reported by: Jane BrownRecorded by: Jack Smith, December 16th, 2015（1）Whats the robber like? A . He is tall and strongB . He has long and black hair.C . He has a round face with a big noseD . He is unhelpful and impolite.（2）Who is Jane Brown? A . She is the robberB . She is the victimC . She is the witnessD . She is the policeman.（3）When the robbery happened, where was the victim going? A . She was going to the bankB . She was going to the police station.C . She was on her way homeD . She was going to her office.（4）When did the police arrive at the scene of the crime? A . At 9:55 a.mB . At 10:00 p.mC . At 10:05 a.mD . At 10:15 p.m（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . Jack Smith and Jane Brown are enemiesB . There is only 5,000 yuan in the victim wallet.C . The suspect will be charged with robD . The robbery happened at night.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共9分)20. （3分）I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q _for me tocatch their meaning.21. （2分）根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词 。North points up on a _ (地图).There is a tall tree_ (在。的后面) the teaching building._(没有什么) is difficult to the men who will try._ (十月) 1st is the National day of the PRC.He always _(抄写) new words on pieces of paper and reads them aloud.Its_(礼貌 ) to be quiet in the library.No one can_(成功) without any hard work.22. （2分）Please give me a hand. Im not tall _(足够地) to reach the books on the top of the bookshelf. 23. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want _（他们自己）to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy._(然而), money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Much money may have a bad influence(影响)on life. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle said , “Happiness _(依赖) upon ourselves.” Thats to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few_(建议) to help you be happier. If you keep them in heart, it will be_(有帮助的) to you.The first _(秘诀) to happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time _(思考) about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we _(失败) to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends or _(亲属). People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another way to living a happy life is to be _(活跃的). Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.If you do above, you will be happy.24. （1分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。The children were_(骄傲)that they successfully held the charity show.What the girl said makes her look even _(丑陋的).A lot of work needs_ (finish) this term.It is _ (know) to all that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Hard work made him an_(优秀的) leader in his team.There is need for _(improve) in your spoken English.We can do some_(volunteer)work for those helpless people.I have a few good friends_(在之间)my classmates.Its _(邮递员) duty to deliver letters on time.You must collect all_ (donate) within two days.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。 Many people like pandas very much because they are very cute. Most of them come _Sichuan, China. They have white hair _big eyes. And _(they) ears, legs and shoulders are all black too. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like koalas. Their favorite food _(be) bamboo. They like to eat a lot. It takes pandas a lot of time _(eat) food every day. When pandas are full, they like _(sleep). They sleep many _(hour) every day. _there are not many pandas in the world today. They are _great danger. Because people cut down too many bamboo trees, pandas cant find much food. I think we must help them. We can plant more bamboo trees and be _(friend) to pandas.26. （1分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experience.Jasper, 26, actorYoure not alone.Sometimes when youre a teenager, you feel as if youre all alone and theres _you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard _going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you _your troubles with others. I regret that I didnt take the advice when someone gave it to me.Steve, 27, teacherYour teachers only want whats best for you.When I was in school, I never thought Id become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I feel_about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect (尊敬). I hope kids can _that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.Anna, 29, doctorMoney doesnt grow on trees.When I was a teenager, I never learned _to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little _themselves. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money, and I am not the only one! It seems that todays teenagers know about money planning even less _me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.27. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to Be PopularMost people would like to be popular with others, _not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to_(popular)? In fact, it is very simple. The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make _that we stay in good shape and dress well. When we are healthy and well-groomed, we will not only look better but also feel _(good). In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance._we can do this, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence.Another important step is developing more consideration(考虑) for others. We should always place_(other) interests before our own. Its also important to be good _(listen). In this way people will feel comfortable enough to confide in us. However, no matter _we do, we must not gossip. Above all, we must remember to be _（we）, not dishonest(不诚实). Only by being sincere and respectful（尊重人的） can we earn their respect. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will be _(achieve).28. （1分）These young women all come from_(German)29. （1分）She usually_(meet) her good friend at the school gate. 六、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)30. （2分）I have a computer. (改为否定句）I_ _a computer.31. （2分）These are my friends.(改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ _?32. （2分）句型转换。（每空一词）（1）With the help of John, the kitchen fan works again. (改为同义句)_ _ _, the kitchen fan works again.（2）He can draw pictures. (对画线部分提问)_ can he _?（3）Li Fang could swim when she was six years old. (改为同义句)Li Fang could swim _ _ _ _ six.（4）Could you cook when you were five? (作否定回答)_, _ _.（5）Something is wrong with his bike. (改为同义句)There is _ _ _ his bike.33. （2分）句型转换（1）Amy didnt pass the driving test.（同义句转换）Amy _ _pass the driving test.（2）They painted the wall green.They _ the wall green. （同义句转换）（3）Theres something wrong with the washing machine.The washing machine_ _.（同义句转换）（4）I cant sleep with all that noise._ _for me _ _with all that noise. （同义句转换）（5）I want to join a DIY club to learn more about it. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you want to join a DIY club?34. （2分）They can get information by reading newspapers (对划线部分提问)_they_information?七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Mark, are you excited about our camping trip with Bob?B：Of course._A：Well,let me see.I have got a tent(帐篷).Its big enough for three people._B：Yes.I have got one.A：OK.I have got two._B：Should we bring some food?A：Yes.We will make a fire and we can cook hot dogs.B：Sounds great._A：We can go swimming.Lake George isnt far away.We can also bring our bikes.There are lots of places to ride.B：_Im sure well have a good time.A.Bob can use one of mine.B.Thats a good idea.C.What would I bring?D.Itll be sunny.E.What else can we do while were camping?F.Have you got any sleeping bags?G.Why dont we go camping?八、 写作题 (共1题；共16分)36. （16分）假如你叫李华,你的笔友Peter 想了解你日常生活中的榜样 请你以“A Role Model in My Daily Life”为主题,根据下列提示给他写一封邮件提示:1）Who is your role model in your daily life?2）Why do you consider him/ her as your role model?3）How do you feel to have him/ her as your role model?注意:1）短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2）文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;3）词数:80个左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)To: PeterFrom: Li HuaSubject: A Role Model in My Daily LifeHi! Peter,How is it going? Youre asking my role model in my daily life. Well,Anything new at your school?Yours,Li Hua第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共9分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 句型转换 (共5题；共10分)30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共16分)36-1、