冀教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷（II ）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Its raining hard. You should take _ umbrella or _ raincoat with you.A . an, aB . an, theC . a, aD . the, the2. （2分）Susans parents often make her _ the piano for three hours on weekends. A . practice to playB . practice playingC . to practice playingD . practicing to play3. （2分）In a few years time, there _ thousands of trees in my hometown.A . will haveB . will beC . are haveD . have4. （2分）一 _do you pay for the CD?一Only five dollars A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How often5. （2分）Mom, can I have _ to eat? Im hungry. Sorry, theres _ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for lunch now.A . nothing; nothingB . something; nothingC . anything; somethingD . anything; anything6. （2分）Lets get some vegetables. Its important to have A . theirB . themC . itsD . it7. （2分） Zhang Ming speak English?No, he .A . Is ; isntB . Does ; doesntC . Do; dontD . Are; arent8. （2分） stole my wallet when I was on the bus.Thats too bad!A . EverybodyB . AnybodyC . SomebodyD . Nobody9. （2分）Sorry Im late._ tell me the bus broke down again!A . Never toB . NotC . Dont10. （2分）There _ no flowers in the garden in winter. A . may haveB . maybeC . mayD . may be11. （2分）The apple is divided two One is for my sister, the other is for me. A . in; halfB . into; halvesC . in; halvesD . into; half12. （2分） What _ they _? They are farmers.A . does; doB . do; doC . do; doesD . does; does13. （2分）Neither Tom nor I_ interested in playing WeChat. A . amB . isC . areD . be14. （2分）Would you like to help me to turn _ the computer?A . onB . downC . upD . at15. （2分）（2015.贵州六盘水）The documentary A Bite of China II舌尖上的中国is quite popular around China recently. What do you think of_? _.A . Im sorryB . It doesnt matterC . I think soD . Pretty good二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“How can I learn English well?” “This is a 1many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective(有效的) 2is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell 3your own words about 4the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, 5you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not so hard as you might have thought.（1）A . question B . puzzle C . problem D . challenge （2）A . time B . place C . road D . way （3）A . by B . with C . of D . in （4）A . which B . how C . what D . when （5）A . if B . before C . unless D . until 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共52分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Can your body work like batteries? Scientists have found a way to make power. They use nothing but movement of the human body.According to a team of scientists from Georgia, America, anything from walking to a standing heartbeat can produce certain energy. Then it will be caught and used by the nanogenerators (纳米发电机). The nanogenerator at a meeting of the American Chemical Society, showed how a small chip (芯片) with millions of small wires could use the human heart to make power. The wires are 500 times thinner than a humans hair. The scientists used a nanogenerator to provide power for a light and a LCD screen.Any kind of body movement can be used to produce power, and nanowires can also make electricity when wind blows，car runs and so on. It is not new, but scientists are trying to make it perfect.Scientists believe it has a future. While a few volts (伏特) may not seem like much, it has grown fast, said the projects lead scientist, Zhong Lin Wang (Z. L. Wang). According to him, if more nanowires and more nanogenerators are put together, they can produce enough energy for powering larger electronics, such as an ipod or a cell phone.（1）Why can our body produce electricity? A . Because our hair can make power.B . Because we have strong hearts.C . Because nanogenerators can catch us.D . Because nanogenerators can use our movement to make power.（2）According to the passage, which one is NOT true? A . A humans hair is 500 times thinner than the small chip.B . Our movement can be used to produce power.C . Nanowires can make electricity when wind blows.D . The nanogenerators can provide power for a light and a LCD Screen.（3）Where is the scientist Zhong Lin Wang from?A . Beijing, China.B . Georgia, the UK.C . Georgia, USA.D . New York, US（4）The underlined word electronics in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A . 家具B . 电子设备C . 书籍D . 玩具（5）Where can you read the passage? A . In a science magazine.B . In a travel guide.C . In an advertisement.D . In a storybook.18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。CIt is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.It is Chinas new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems.The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道). The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space.The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams (堵塞).The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song.To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build. Song said.Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says theres no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.（1）The Super Bus can carry _ people.A . 1,300B . 1,500C . 1,700D . 1,900（2）All the following are the advantages ( 优势) of the Super Bus except that_.A . the bus doesnt take up road spaceB . the bus can do the work of 40 busesC . the bus is very easy to build and driveD . the bus can save a lot of energy every year（3）According to Song, its safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because_.A . the bus is tall enoughB . the road is wide enoughC . there are scanners between its legsD . the bus travels at 60 km per hour（4）We can guess that Songs purpose for building the bus was to_.A . take the place of small carsB . solve traffic problemsC . increase the speedD . reduce car accidents（5）This passage is mainly about_.A . the normal busB . the small carC . the subwayD . the Super Bus19. （12分）Choose the best answer. Making full use of time is important in our daily life. Maybe there are not enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some opinions that might help you.Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, Pay attention to the important things. Take the most important ones first, including things you want to accomplish.Control your stress(压力). If any stress happens to you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is bad for you when you have a lot of things to do. Its more relaxing to take a 30-minute walk and cool off than work all week with stress. Shut your door. Do your important tasks with your door shut, This will make sure you have high efficiency(效率).Pay attention to one thing at a time. If you do many things at a time, it will take you longer time to accomplish what you want to do.Just say no. If other people often ask you for help,and you really dont have the time to help out, just say no. You cant save the whole world.Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your talk short and to the point. Thus, you will waste much less time.Finally, be realistic (现实). You can only do what you can do. Dont set out to accomplish the impossible.As families today get busier and busier, its important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Do it at once and youll get your life in order(井然有序) now.（1）There are _ opinions about making full use of time in this passage. A . fiveB . sixC . sevenD . eight（2）The underlined word accomplish in Paragraph 1 probably means A . make use ofB . finish doingC . relaxD . improve（3）Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE based on(根据) the first opinion? A . Think carefully about the plan.B . Stop unimportant things.C . Leave the most important ones behind.D . Refuse something that is unwanted.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Take a walk when you feel stressed.B . Keep to the point when talking on the phone.C . Say no when you are busy.D . Chat with your friends when you feel stressed.（5）The purpose of writing the passage is _. A . to ask readers to be realisticB . to give suggestions on how to use time properlyC . to invite readers to discuss how to be a happy personD . to tell readers how to control stress（6）If you follow the writers advice, you will _. A . do anything that you want to doB . have no stress at allC . meet with no difficultiesD . be in good order in your daily life20. （10分）阅读理解Reading books helps you open different windows to many colorful worlds. But today few Chinese people like to read. In 2012, a Chinese read an average （平均） of 4.39 books. Things are different in many other countries. A South Korean （韩国） man reads 11 books a year, a Japanese reads 17 and an American reads 21 books.What to readIn China, many people only read self-help （自助） books. These books are usually about how to get success and health. In the US, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. These books are about everything, like science and adventure （冒险）.How to get good reading habitsRead in short periods （周期）. If you cant concentrate for a long time, this way is helpful. 10 minutes on the way to and from school, 10 minutes when waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then its 45 minutes a day, about five hours a week.Make your own reading list. Your list can be the best selling books on famous websites like The New York Times, Dangdang.com, or same books your teachers tell you to read.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. It doubles （加倍） the fun to read. The more fun you get from books, the more books you will read.（1）A Chinese read an average of _ books in 2012. A . 4.39B . 11C . 17D . 21（2）Which of the following is right according to （根据） the passage? A . Self-help books are only about success and health.B . Many Chinese like reading books about how to get success and health.C . American teachers give students books every few weeks.D . American students dont like reading books about science and adventure.（3）What does concentrate mean in the passage? A . 集中B . 分散C . 节约D . 匀出（4）Which of the following are good reading habits according to the passage?Reading books for a short time once Reading in bed with a bright lightMaking careful notes while reading Eating something while readingHaving a good reading list Sharing the fun with your family or friends after readingA . B . C . D . （5）Whats the passage about? A . Reading is helpful and interesting.B . Which are the best for you to read?C . What are people around the world reading?D . Choose right books to read and have good reading habits.21. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。In classes, your teachers will talk about the topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.Before classReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.During classKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are The most important point.” and Remember that . . . ” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.After class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.Taking notes_The information that is _ by the teachers about studying topic is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.Stages_ classReview the notes you have taken to _ what was covered._ to understand new information.During class_ to your teacher carefully.Be sure to _ the important points.Write them down _.After classMake your notes more complete and accurate to _ your questions.Ask for your _ help.四、 单词拼写。 (共11题；共29分)22. （1分）Our success went _（超出） what we had expected. 23. （1分）The twins are_(成人)now and they should do things by themselves. 24. （1分）It is hard for me to learn how to play Chinese _(棋) well. 25. （1分）Id like to go_(滑冰) with you tomorrow. 26. （1分）Im one of Dr. Shaws p_(病人). He is kind to me. 27. （1分）A set of keys _ on the table. (be) 28. （1分）_ (be) this your story book? 29. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing,_(probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never _(see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature( 文学 ) and science, but their “books” looked very different _the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴).They were different to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages _(invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in _thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very _(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books _were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult _(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more _(story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future,_will books, like scrolls soon disappear?30. （1分）Game shows can bring_(laugh)to lots of people 31. （1分）My father is good at_(cook), so he often makes nice food for our family at the Chinese New Year. 32. （10分）_The car is too e_, we dont want to buy it._ The box is very h_. I cant carry it._The boy doesnt like studying and he didnt pass the e_._We went to the History M_ on vacation._ Lets look at the m_ and order the food._The food looks d_. I want to have a taste._This is the r_ why I am late this morning._How about s_ at home and watching TV?_She saw an interesting t_ show on TV last night._You can d_ it with your classmates if you have any questions五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共3分)33. （3分）When does the park close? Do you know? (改为含宾语从句的复合句)Do you know when _ _ _?六、 翻译。 (共1题；共4分)34. （4分）那时，他们发现她正独自在沙滩上行走。At that time, they _ _ _ _ on the beach.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）能和英语为母语的同学交流是一种学习英语的好方法。假设你(Li Lei)想成为悉尼Laura的pen friend, 请你介绍一下你自己, 并写一封e-mail. 可以利用以下信息, 也可自己发挥。How old are you?Favorite sportsFamily membersBirthdayDear Laura,I would like to be your friend.Best wishesLi Lei第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共52分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、四、 单词拼写。 (共11题；共29分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共3分)33-1、六、 翻译。 (共1题；共4分)34-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)35-1、