仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 .doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解 My friend is Li Ming. He was born on September 20th, 2003, in Beijing. Now he is studying in London. Hes in Class 1 with 8 students. Theyre from America, France and Japan. His teachers name is Mike Brown. Hes a very nice and very good teacher.Li Ming is living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Green have three children. Tom is fifteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is eight. They are all very friendly.London is a very large and interesting city. The weather there is good-sunny but cool, and the parks are beautiful! Li Ming loves living in London very much. He thinks English food is great, too. He likes traditional dishes like fish and chips. （1）Where is Li Ming now? A . Beijing.B . London.C . America.D . France.（2）How many children does Mr. Green have? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）What does Li Ming like to eat? A . Traditional Chinese food.B . Traditional Japanese food.C . Some rice and meat.D . Some traditional English food.2. （3分）阅读理解In 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second-largest maker of smartphones behind Koreas Samsung. It has also become the worlds largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huaweis business would be hurt.We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information. Ren Zhengfei, Huaweis founder and president said. This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems. Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the worlds largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.（1）Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? A . Apple.B . Samsung.C . Huawei.D . Nokia.（2）Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? A . Huaweis sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B . Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.C . They didnt want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D . They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.（3）From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei . A . is deeply affected by the banB . has go to the system of the U.S.C . can solve the problems they are facingD . is asked to supply information to China（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . A . Huaweis developing experience was hardB . it is romantic to start a company with 14, 000C . the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD . people can understand Huaweis developing experience easily（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Huawei will grow slowly.B . Huawei is full of hope.C . Huaweis sales will be doubled.D . Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.3. （4分）阅读理解 Jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison (监狱). One day, he got a letter from his mother. Im so worried about our farm, she wrote. Its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig(挖) all the fields by myself. Jim read the letter and became sad. What can I do? he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, Dont dig the fields. Theres a pot of money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I cant understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do?Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say?（1）Jims mother was very worried about _. A . himB . their farmC . the potatoesD . the pot of money（2）In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to _. A . dig the fieldsB . dig the pot of moneyC . ask others for helpD . go to the prison to see him（3）Jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be _. A . farmersB . Jims friendsC . prison guards(监狱看守人)D . Jims brothers（4）Why did Jim smile when he read his mothers second letter? A . Because he would go home soon.B . Because the men didnt find the money.C . Because his mother could plant potatoes.D . Because he got another letter from his mother.4. （4分）阅读理解 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense (紧张的), and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide (藏) our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. (It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.)Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. Theyd be rotten (腐烂).You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist, but theyll still be around. And at last youll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.（1）The best title for this article is_. A . Feelings Affect Our BodiesB . What Happens to A Frightened CatC . What Happens to An Excited PersonD . Feelings That People Have（2）What does the underlined word “muscle” mean in the first sentence? A . 皮肤B . 心情C . 肌肉D . 身体（3）According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_. A . have fewer problems than animalsB . have the same problems as animalsC . have more problems than animalsD . have cleverer problems than animals（4）If you hide your feelings, _. A . gradually theyll disappearB . they wont exist any moreC . they will fly all overD . your body stays tense（5）The author wrote this article in order to_. A . tell us that it isnt good to keep feelings insideB . give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC . make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD . make us know that it isnt always wise to express our feelings freely二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）假如你是你学校英文报的专栏小编辑，下面这篇文章在排版时发现段落顺序有错，请根据写作框架(先从提出观点开始，最后以得出结论结尾)，重新将AD四个段落填入第14小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确，并完成问题。 A. Ina word, its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all round(全面的) way. I Why not choose a club right now and go for it?B. Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs is not good for their studies. But I dont think so. I think its important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.C. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. As students, we should not always get buried in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my desk mate, I am now in an English drama(戏剧) club. I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D. School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better, and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, we can get skills, knowledge and friendship.（1）重新将AD四个段落填入第小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确。 Opinion_Reason_Example_Conclusion_（2）Whats the main subject(主题) of this writing? A . Making friends.B . Learning English.C . Joining school clubs.D . Doing part-time jobs.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）完形填空 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? I have a twin brother who was born on a1day from me. We do not 2very much alike and we are always3in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight4the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was bornon May 29. Since the5we were born, I have always been heavier and6than Wayne, so people usually think I am the elder brother.But Wayne is always smarter than I. He7reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not8much time playing with our9and birds. He knows a lot about10, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do. Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us are having a happy life. We are sure we will have a good future.（1）A . same B . different C . long D . old （2）A . look B . sound C . smell D . taste （3）A . interesting B . interested C . surprising D . surprised （4）A . in B . at C . for D . on （5）A . place B . time C . job D . clock （6）A . weak B . weaker C . strong D . stronger （7）A . hates B . dislikes C . agrees D . loves （8）A . spend B . pay C . cost D . take （9）A . flowers B . grass C . bananas D . dogs （10）A . trains B . buses C . subways D . bicycles 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）My father _(go) to work by bus every day. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）The babys first front_(牙齿)are just coming through. 9. （1分）Ann is _ than Sue. She likes telling jokes(讲笑话). 10. （1分）You can trust him. He never tells a l_. 11. （1分）It t_ me nine hours to get to New York yesterday. 12. （1分）Tom felt _(不高兴) because he couldnt go out to play with his friends. 13. （1分）If Im not there when you call me, please leave a m_. 14. （1分）Lucy _ goes roller skating on weekends. She doesnt like it very much. (很少) 15. （1分）How do Chinese people get warm in winter？ People in the south usually use the air conditioner(空调)while people in _ cities have public heating system.16. （1分）You must take much _(锻炼) to keep fit. 17. （1分）_(一些) books are on the desk. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）如今，孩子们通过在网上搜寻信息、通过QQ与微信(WeChat)等社交软件来完成作业的现象比较普遍，为此你们学校学生就“利用互联网做作业是利大于弊还是弊大于利?”展开了讨论。请你根据讨论内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：不能出现真实的校名和姓名；文中应包含所有要点，并适当增加细节，使行文连贯；词数：80100词，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计人总词数。Some studentsSome studentsYour opinionconvenientdont have to get a tutorimprove students skillscopy the answers online without thinkingbecome lazychat online for long参考词汇：have good self control，think about it independently短文首句：Nowadays，many students do homework with the help of the Internet，they search information online，or discuss through social networks like QQ or WeChat. 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5-1、5-2、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18-1、