中考英语 语法考点复习 连词课件.ppt

连词 中考语法 连词概述 连词是连接词 短语 从句语句子的词 它是虚词 不能单独担任句子成分 连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词等 如 and but or however neither nor notonly butalso aswellas so等 连词概述 1 并列连词 2 从属连词 考点梳理 考点一并列连词 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词 词组或分句 它包括 and or but for both and either or neither nor notonly butalso aswellas等 考点梳理 考点梳理 考点精练 1 Studyhard youwillpasstheexam A soB orC butD and 2 Dianaisn there leaveamessageonherdesk A orB soC andD but 3 Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme I dlove I mtoobusynow A andB orC butD so 4 Lucy savewater wewillhavenowatertodrinkinthefuture OK youarequiteright A orB andC soD but D B C A 考点梳理 考点精练 5 Hespeaks English French Instead hespeaksGermanA either orB notonly butalsoC both andD neither nor 6 MrSmithcomesfromAustralia buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears Soyoucantalkwithhim A eitherinEnglishorinChineseB notinChinesebutinEnglishC justinEnglish notinChineseD neitherinChinesenorinEnglish 7 Notonlymygrandpabutalsoallofus lookingforwardtomeetingmyuncle A areB isC wereD was D A A 考点梳理 考点二从属连词 从属连词用来引导从句 它包括 that when till untilafter before since because if whether though although so that sothat assoonas as as等 考点梳理 考点梳理 考点精练 8 Mymotherpreferstotakeabustoheroffice shehasacarofherown A ifB becauseC althoughD until 9 Yourdreamwillcometrue youputyourheartandsoulintoit A ifB unlessC althoughD until 10 Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome I llgiveittoyou Ifinishit A onceB untilC assoonasD unless 11 I mbusywithmyschoolworkthesedays That sgreat Youwon tgetgoodgrades youworkhard A ifB becauseC unlessD after C A C C 考点梳理 考点精练 12 Mumsays Idomyhomeworknow IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight A ifB thoughC becauseD while 13 RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture hecametoChina A beforeB whenC untilD since 14 IreallyenjoyChinesefood Me too Mymouthwaswatering IwatchedtheTVprogramABiteofChina A whenB beforeC sinceD after 15 Whendidyouknowthenews Iknewnothingaboutit myfriendtoldme A afterB itC becauseD until A D A D 考点梳理 考点精练 16 Beijinghas manybusesthatthereisoftenatrafficjaminrushhours A soB veryC tooD much 17 Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline shesavedalotoftime A sothatB assoonasC nomatterD suchthat 18 Johnfellasleep hewaslisteningtothemusic A afterB beforeC whileD assoonas A A C 考点梳理 考点三要注意的几个问题 1 because与so不能同时出现在一个句子里 只能用其一 如 Becausehewastired hecouldn twalkthere Hewastired sohecouldn twalk 因为他累了 所以不能走到那儿 2 although though but不能同时出现在一个句子里 只能用其一 但although though和yet可以同时出现在一个句子里 yet用作副词 如 Thoughhewastired hestillworkedhard Hewastired buthestillworkedhard 虽然他很累 但是仍然努力工作 考点梳理 3 when与while用法区别两者均可表示 当 的时候 如果主句谓语动词表示的是短暂性动作 从句表示的是持续性动作或状态 而主从句的动作同时发生时 when与while可以互换 如 Imetanoldfriendofminewhen whileIwaswalkingalongtheriver 不同点在于 when引导的从句的谓语动词是终止性动词 动作发生在主句前后 While引导的从句的谓语动词是延续性动词 主 从句动作同时发生 如 IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemysisterwaswatchingTV Iwasgoingtoschool whenIfoundawalletontheroad 考点梳理 备考策略 中考连词重点考查连词短语以及灵活运用从属连词引导从句的能力 答题过程中要根据上下文来正确判断 选择使用 特别要注意连词的含义 使用范围和用法相似的连词辨析 在书面表达题目中 正确使用连词可以使句子结构紧凑 层次分明 从而提高作文的档次