中考英语 考点聚焦 第43讲 词汇运用课件.ppt

甘肃省 英语 第43讲词汇运用 词汇考查 2014 兰州 A 读句子 根据所给汉语提示写出单词 1 Passmethe 盐 please Ineeditformysoup 2 Canyouhelpme 翻译 thisEnglishpoemintoChinese 3 Wemustteachchildrenhowtogo 横穿 theroadsafely 4 Hedoesn tlikecrowdedplaces becausetheairisn tusually 新鲜的 5 尽管 theathletetriedhisbestintheMarathon hedidn tgetanyprizes salt to translate across fresh Although Though B 根据句意 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6 The2014OlympicWinterGamesisthe one timeforRussiatohostsuchgames 7 PlantVS Zombie2isourgroup sfavoritecomputergame what s you 8 Tom PeterorJackcantakethisjob butI minterestedinwhowillwork hard 9 Manyyoungparentschoosetobuysomebooksaspresentson children Day 10 Theleadersbelieved strong thatthepurposeoftheprogramwastogiveyoungoverseasChineseachancetolearnmoreaboutthemselves first yours the hardest Children s strongly C 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 11 Look TheGreens play gamestogetherinthepark Whatahappyfamily 12 Whynotconsider do itinanotherway Maybeyou llsucceed 13 He wake uptofindhimselfoutsidethehouseyesterdaymorning 14 Youcan texpectto learn aforeignlanguageinsuchashorttime 15 Drivingafterdrinkingwine notallow inChina areplaying doing woke learn isn tallowed 近几年来兰州市的英语中考试卷中 词汇运用题所占的比重较大 所以我们一定要重视 词汇运用类试题有以下几个特点 1 动词形式的变化是考查的重点 包括动词短语的运用 2 可数名词的单复数变化 名词所有格 不可数名词 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 基数词变序数词 形容词和副词之间的互相转换等是必考的对象 3 近几年的词语运用题部分均考查了短语运用 包括动词短语和名词短语 英语中有各种类型的大量短语需要记忆 所以短语是中考的必考点之一 要做好词语运用题 除了要求我们掌握好英语的各项基础知识和积累丰富的语言知识外 还需要掌握一定的解题技巧 单词拼写解题应注意的事项 要根据上下文之意 熟练运用所学词汇 要理解全句 填准词 因为有时英汉并非一一对应 要分析所填单词充当的句子成分 判断所填单词的词性 要注意英汉语言之间的区别 对于有多个相同意思的单词 要选择最符合英语习惯的那个 要规范 工整地拼写出单词 不要因书写而丢分 例1 词汇考查 A 读句子 根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1 Tomissuchanhonestand 乐于助人的 boythatalltheneighborslikehim 2 Youcannot 想象 howknowledgeablethepersonis 3 Justnowwedidan 实验 inthelab 4 Drive 径直 on andyou llfindthemuseumonyourleft 5 Therearesevencontinents 大洲 andfour intheworld helpful imagine experiment straight oceans B 根据句义 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6 IwassohungrythatIhada three bowlofrice 7 Ican easy recognizeheralthoughwehaven tseeneachotherforalongtime 8 Themoviewasinteresting butGracewasnot interest init 9 Thankstoyour suggest Igottocompletethejobintime 10 Itisalways sun hereinwinter third easily interested suggestion s sunny C 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 11 Theyoungshouldbeallowed achieve theirdreamsontheirown 12 I use togooutforawalkaftersupper 13 Look Therearemanyoldpeople do morningexerciseatthesquare 14 Thepeopleintheearthquakearea provide withfoodandmedicinefromallovertheworldlastweek 15 Ihadmyoldbicycle fix upinordertogiveitawaytocharity toachieve used doing wereprovided fixed 一 根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词 1 Mr Tanmakesthebestnoodlesinourtown Theyare 美味可口的 2 Mygrandpawantstohavehistwobad 牙齿 pulledout 3 I ve 借 thebookfromtheschoollibraryfortwoweeks 4 Thestoryisaboutthe 友谊 betweenadogandafox 5 Hisbookshave 影响 millionsofpeopleinhiscountry delicious teeth kept friendship influenced 6 Couldyoupleasetellusaboutthefourgreat 发明 ofChina 7 He salready 喂养 hispetdog 2015 烟台 8 Mygrandfatherisinterestedin 收集 oldcoins 2015 烟台 9 Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush 牙齿 threetimesaday 2015 烟台 10 Afterthesuddenearthquake mostofuswere 醒着 allthenight 2015 烟台 inventions fed collecting teeth awake 二 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 11 JustnowJohndidn t 拒绝 togotoLisa sparty didhe 2015 贵港 12 Everyoneinourclasswill 欢呼 ifourteamwinsthegame 13 Mr Greenisnewhere so 没有人 knowshim 14 Carelessdrivinghascausedmany 交通 accidentsinthepastfewyears 15 Computersare 广泛地 usedindifferentfields refuse cheer nobody traffic widely 三 词汇运用 2015 南京 A 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子完整正确 16 Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery 便宜 andsimpletouse 17 NanjingWeek atExpoMilano2015willlastfrom 七月 7thto13thinMilan Italy 18 Harrydoesn ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby 自己 19 Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests Ifthat sallI mdoing hesays Iwillsoon 失去 interestinlearning 20 TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant 角色 inpassingonChineselanguageandculture cheap July itself lose role 21 Thereisno 怀疑 thatChinaisdevelopingquickly 22 Studentswillbeginthenewtermin 九月 23 Theyoungman 成功 infinishingthetasklastweek 24 Computerisoneofthegreatest 发明 It sveryuseful 25 Xingyi 吸引 alotoftouristseveryyear 26 无论何事 happens I lllookaftermyfatherwell TheMostBeautifulFilialChild 最美孝心少年 LiangWeiyuesaid 27 Lianyungang oneofthe 东方的 seasidecities willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives 一带一路 战略构想 doubt September succeeded inventions attracts Whatever eastern 28 Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes andthey 同意 withhimatlast 29 Asa 传统的 festival DragonBoatFestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular 30 Inordertoprotecttheenvironment lotsof 工厂 havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople slivingareasinthecity 31 AsstudentsofGradeNine mostofusdon t 上床睡觉 untilmidnight 32 Theotherday I 写下 记下 hisnumberonapieceofpaper whichcan tfindnow 33 Intimewhentherewasn tenoughfood somepeople 以 为食 leaves agreed traditional factories gotosleep wrotedown fedon 34 Someprivatemattersshouldnotbetalkedabout 公开地 35 I msorryforbeingrudetoyouyesterday nowI 收回的 everythingIsaid 36 Chinese 茶 isahealthydrink 37 Thisismypencilandthatis 他的 38 Weusually 爬 mountainsatweekends 39 It snotalways 安全的 toshoponline 40 Tinahasgotmanyinteresting 经历 sinceshecametoChina inpublic takeback tea his climb safe experiences 41 Weshouldbe 小心 whenwedoourhomework 42 Many 村民 neverleavetheirhometown 43 Askingforhelp 礼貌地 isveryimportant 44 Allthestudentsare 分散 intofourteamstofinishthem 45 Jackgothisdriver slicenseonhis 二十 birthday 46 Thegroundiscoveredwithfallen leaf inautumn 47 Mr Waywithhisdaughter be havingbreakfastwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor 48 Joanwashappybecauseshewasgivensome use giftslastweek careful villagers politely divided twentieth leaves was useful 49 Ourteacherhasgivenussomeadvicethatiswellworth consider 50 Theplayerspreparedsowellthattheyrealizedtheirdream success 51 Ireallylikeyourbike Isitexpensive Idon tknowhowmuchitis It smy uncle 52 WethinkSamuelisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitorbecausehedoeseverythingvery careful successfully uncle s carefully considering 53 Citizenscanenjoy read thousandsofvolumesofelectronicbooksonlinewiththefirst WeChatlibrary inJianyeLibrary Nanjing 54 Weneedtomakeyoungpeople learn ShadowPlaysothatitwon tdisappearinChina 55 Withthe develop oftechnology thejourneytoMarsmightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftinthefuture development reading learn