2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。第1部 分 听力（共两节，满分30）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the color of the sofa? A. Green.B. Light blue.C. Brown.2. Where will the speakers sit? A. In area 1.B. In area 2.C. In area 3.3. Who is the best British writer, according to the man? A. Jane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens.4. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Eat some food. B. Drink some water. C. Take some medicine.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In Toms home. C. In a hospital.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do last night? A. He worked all night.B. He watched a football game.C. He read a story by Shakespeare.7. How much of the film did the woman see? A. The beginning.B. The end.C. The whole film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who does the woman buy the beef for? A. Her daughter. B. Her husband.C. Her son. 9. What does the woman say about the chicken? A. Its expensive. B. Its her favorite. C. Its perfect in the salad.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and assistant. C. Husband and wife.11. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a cold. B. He often tells lies. C. Hes staying in bed. 12. What did the woman do with the mans problem? A. She put his cigarette out.B. She gave him some medicine.C. She prepared some hot water for him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man helping the woman? A. Shes been busy. B. She isnt feeling well. C. She doesnt know what to do.14. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Boil the water. B. Take care of the kids. C. Get the ingredients out. 15. What will the speakers make at last? A. The sauce. B. The noodles. C. The meatballs.16. How often does the man help out in the kitchen? A. Never. B. All the time. C. Not usually. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A doctor. B. A headmaster. C. A policeman.18. What is happening at the school? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A safety exercise.19. What should teachers do? A. Set the alarm. B. Keep the students calm. C. Lock all classroom doors.20. When should students return to their normal activities? A. Once the bell stops.B. At the end of the day.C. After the second announcement.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStill looking for a job? Here are some opportunities for you!HousekeeperWe are looking for someone to clean the houses of two families with pets on a weekly basis. There is a part-time position that would average 10 to 15 hours per week. Were looking for someone who is interested in this type of work. This position requires a drivers license and your own car. Previous experience is needed.If youre happy with the duties and scheduling, please contact us for an interview. Our number is 256 883-4598.Life Insurance AgentsLincoln Heritage Life Insurance pany is the Nations Leader in Final Expense. The Lincoln Heritage Funeral Advantageprogram is an affordable and convenient way for individuals to get Final Expense life insurance. No experience needed. If you are interested in making a career for yourself, call us today! 888 713-6020.Truck Driver You will earn up to &1,500 weekly PLUS get home weekends. Youll never be far from home and youll be earning great pay. Dont let this limited opportunity pass you by. Call Mainstream today and get on the road to be your own BOSS!Qualifications:A clear driving license.6 months over-the-road driving experience required.Tel: 485 353-235Dental AssistantA general dentistry office is seeking a dental assistant.Qualifications:High school graduate in the US, Dental Assisting Certification, X-ray license, 2 years of experience.Fluent in Spanish and being able to work on Saturday is required.Full-time is preferred. However, a part-time option would be considered.If interested in this position, please call 256 882-4800 for additional information.21. Which position does not need working experience?A. Housekeeper. B. Dental Assistant.C. Truck Driver. D. Life Insurance Agents.22. How is the housekeeper different from the other three positions?A. It is a part-time job. B. It provides training.C. It needs a car of ones own. D. It requires a housekeepers license.23. Which number should you call if you like to drive lorry on the road?A. 256 883-4598. B. 485 353-235. C. 888 713-6020. D. 256 882-4800.24. What kind of dental assistant does Dentistry Office need?A. One able to speak fluent Spanish. B. One with a university diploma (毕业证书).C. One who must be an American citizen. D. One who can work on Sundays.BArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 25. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.26. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New Country. C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.CMuch information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel unfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it es to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze (注视), his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar (说谎者) usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false ideas that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest munication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation. 28. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact. D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.29. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her.C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.30. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honest.B. He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Dont Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactDPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Fathers Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Fathers Day as a national memorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is deadMany people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.32Choose the right time order of the following events. _a. The first Fathers Day was observedb. Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observancec. Fathers Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was bought upA.a b c d B.b a c d C.d a b c D.d a c b33. Who plays the most important role in Fathers Day being a national memorative day?A.Mrs. Dodd B.Margaret Chase Smith C.Ann Jarvis D.Woodrow Wilson34. From the passage, we know in the U.S _. A.The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parentsB.one should wear a red carnation if ones mother pass awayC.on Mothers Day, families often go out to have barbecuesD.on Fathers Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day.35. The authors purpose of writing this passage is to _.A.call on people to love and respect their parents.B.introduce Mothers Day and Fathers Day.C.tell the difference between Mothers Day and Fathers DayD.show how important fathers and mothers are第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chopsticks1. When chopsticks were invented? In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat soup (汤菜) and porridge? 36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in Shang Dynasty. 2. Who invented chopsticks? The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang Ziya, an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. 37 But there is no exact history record about the invention. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks. 3. How to use Chinese chopsticks. Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food. 38 4. Chopsticks Manners Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. 39 5. The philosophy of Chinese chopsticks Chinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence. 6. A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in Shanghai If you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum. The museum gathered more than 1,200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Korea, Japan and Thailand. 40 A. Chopsticks were introduced to many other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience. B. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children. C. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life. D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty. E. There also go around some other stories. F. Remember to practice with patience. G. They had to use sticks to eat them.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence (独立) can be more useful than crying for (41)_!Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of (42)_from boy to man with family hardships (艰难)tell us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was (43)_11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hongs mother and younger brother both (44)_home because of poverty (贫困)and pressure (压力)from his ill father.The burden (负担)fell onto the 12-year-olds shoulders: to treat his fathers illness, to (45)_the adopted (领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Hong didnt (46)_Since a young age, he has worked in a part-time job to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to (47)_a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.After Hongs story went public, people were (48)_to tears by his selflessness. Hard as (虽然)his life was, Hong didnt (49)_his father and the adopted (50)_,because they needed his help. With his hard won money, he even helped other students (51)_against misfortune(厄运).Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hongs deeds (行为) (52)_us of what we usually neglect (忽略): love and care for others. Without these, (53)_of us could survive.Hong (54)_donations (捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could (55)_his own work. Short of(缺乏) money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to (56)_ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed (57)_ to overe misfortune (战胜厄运)that made him a hero in peoples eyes.Hongs story shows love and willpower, and no hardship can (58)_ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, dont (59)_about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society (60)_you will find the world smiling back.41.（ ）A. money B. food C. clothes D. help42.（ ）A. changing B. growing C. moving D. turning43.（ ）A. only B. already C. everD. still44.（ ）A. stayed B. went C. soldD. left45.（ ）A. care for B.turn to C. stick toD. devote to46.（ ）A. go away B. run out C. give upD. turn down47.（ ）A. build B. rent (租) C. buyD. patient48.（ ）A. encouraged B. moved C. inspiredD. made49.（ ）A. abandon B. like C. avoidD. feed50.（ ）A. brother B. daughter C. sisterD. uncle51.（ ）A. fight B. learn C. standD. turn52.（ ）A. left B. remembered C. remindedD. told53.（ ）A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one54.（ ）A. accepted B. received C. revisedD. refused55.（ ）A. depend on B. stick to C. refer toD. turn to56.（ ）A. show B. eat C. sellD. share57.（ ）A. a chance B. an ability C. a spiritD. a belief58.（ ）A. bury B. defeat C. withD. knock59.（ ）A. worry B. care C. plain D. joke60.（ ）A. and B. or C. whenD. until第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节： 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词，并填在答题卡上相应的位置。Have you ever 61_(imagine) what the world looks like through the eyes of a bee? You can try it out with the MicaToolbox. The MicaToolbox is a free plugin(插件)62_(build)by scientists at the University of Exeter in Britain. Together with Image J, a popular piece of software for63_(science)pictures，it can turn many image into animal visionThis means people can check out the pictures64_appear in the brains of animals such as insects，birds，and fish. The way we see our world depends on how our eyes deal65_lightHuman eyes have three types of photoreceptors(感光细胞),and this makes us see66._colors of red，green，and blueAnimals，67_，might see it68_(different). A cats vision is similar to a human who is color blind，while bees can see ultraviolet(紫外线)light，easily finding patterns on flowers that show them the way to honey. As of now, the MicaToolbox has already been used in many research projects, 69_(look) at,for example, how animals hide70_(they). You can download the software from researcher Jolyon Trosciankos website.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。Uncle Marion was one of my mothers younger brotherHe has been died for a yearWhen I was a teenager，he taught us how to hunt in the New Jersey woods used the hours before dawnWe usually left home at three oclock in the morning，stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting d