广西柳江中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

柳江中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题考生注意：本试题分第卷和第卷，共10页。满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。第卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 . B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course？A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due(到期的)?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.1 2. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports(出口)go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea panies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 AFour things that you cant miss in MacaoGo Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the worlds 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest mercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor-its still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinner Macao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people. Visit a museum Macao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.Go into an entertainment place Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you e to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.21. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?A. Visit a museum.B. Try an extreme sport.C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.22. What is true according to the text ?A. Visitors can do nothing but shopping.B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.23. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise ing events.B. To encourage people to do sports.C. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.D. To tell about the history of Macao.B Online schooling is being an increasingly popular choice for many students across the world. A recent report found that more than 6.3 million students in the US took at least one online course in fall 2018, a 5.6 percent increase from last year. As more and more students choose to study online, some digital munities appear, just like they would do in a traditional school. Online course offers more than just an education behind a puter screen; building relationships with those around you via technology provides a rich learning experience. According to the report, 77% of teachers think highly of online courses. They believe that online learning is as strict as traditional learning and benefits students a lot. They can gain more knowledge and get more meaningful information. Nearly 70% of all students find online classes as good as or better than traditional classroom classes. An increasing number of universities are offering online courses, too. Studies show that 62.4% of higher education schools offered at least one online program. For college students, online learning is a cost-effective choice. The advantage cost of a traditional degree is $85,000, while the average cost of an online degree is $30,000. Online learning tools, such as e-books and other resources, are another benefit of distance learning. Unlike heavy textbooks, e-books are easy to carry and can be used on a smart phone or a laptop. E-books and videos are also great choices for learners who may find the text ineffective. As more and more colleges offer online courses, quality online education is being increasingly accessible. For students whose families are in an ever-changing environment, these online classes are the most beneficial. They allow those students to enjoy their lifestyle while continuing to grow socially and professionally.24. How many students took online courses in 2017 in the US? A. About 5 million. B. Around 6 million. C. Less than 5.6 million. D. More than 6.3 million.25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The disadvantages of traditional classroom class B. The advantages of studying online. C. The disadvantages of subject online. D. The advantages of traditional classroom classes.26. What does the author want to show in paragraph 3? A. Online learning is popular.B. Online learning is effective. C. Online learning is convenient.D. Online learning is money-saving.27. According to the passage, who can get the most benefit from distance learning? A. People working as professors. B. People disliking college courses. C. People often changing their living places. D. People getting a good university education. 28. What does the underlined “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. E-books. B. Quality online classes. C. Learning tools. D. A smart phone or a laptop.C Unlike most other holidays, the history of April Fools Day, sometimes called All Fools Day, is not totally clear. The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582, in France. Before that year, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25th. The celebration reached the highest point on April 1st. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX，the Gregorian calendar(公历，阳历) was introduced, and New Years Day was moved to January 1st. However, because in those days munications were not as developed as they are today, many people did not receive the news for several years. Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1st. These backward people were considered “fools” by other people. They were often sent on “fools” errands(徒劳无益的工作) or were made the targets of jokes. This developed, over time, into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France. April Fools Day thus developed into an international fun feast, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.29. According to an earlier calendar, New Years Day in France was _.A. March 25th B. January 1st C. April 3rd D. April 1st 30. Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools Day？A. France. B. England. C. Scotland. D. America.31. What was peoples attitude towards the new calendar？A. Some laughed at it.B. Some recognized it.C. They accepted it happily.D. They didnt refuse it .32. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how April Fools Day came into beingB. when was the new calendar introducedC. what the French did on April Fools DayD. why some people were fooled in FranceD Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can be destroyed.As shared bikes bee more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets. Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike. Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing panies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the pany workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes. However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.33. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A. To provide convenience to travelers.B. To encourage more people to exercise by riding.C. To make money for the pany by renting.D. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.34. If Mr. Lis credit scores is 75, he should pay _ for his one hours riding shared Mobike.A. fifteen YuanB. ten YuanC. eight YuanD. five Yuan35. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a phone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike cant be used any more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Steps to Better Handwriting Some kids love handwriting, but others hate when it is time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? _36_. Here are five steps that really work!Get a great grasp.Try thishold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. _37_. Hold it in place with your thumb(拇指), and your index(食指) and your middle fingers.Let the lines be your guide.Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion(均衡). _38_. Also be sure to fill up the lined space pletely. Those capital(大写的) letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down.If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it is hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure(压力)_39_. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly._40_Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, you are still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”.B. You have been writing since you were a little kid.C. Some kids press down really hard when they write.D. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.E. The best way to hold a pen is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.F. Play games.G. Ask for more advice.第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man wanted to bee wealthy(富有的). He was told a story one day that there was a41pebble(鹅卵石) among the pebbles on the beach of the Black Sea. It could turn everything it touched into42. This pebble could be43only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles ，it was44_when touched. The man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to45the pebble.46he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea. He47this practice day after day. Each pebble that felt cold was48_thrown into the sea.One morning, he49to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other50 .The man threw the pebble into the sea. He hadnt meant to, but he had formed a 51 . Habits can be hard to52.In fact, if we repeat any behavior53_enough, it bees a habit. But some habits can work in our favor, such as54 attitudes and healthy ways of life. Our habitual attitudes and behavior can either55us orhinder(阻碍) us.Is there behavior or an attitude you would like to make into a56_? Thenreinforce(强化) it by57_it at every opportunity.When it es to habits,58may not make perfect. But practice will certainly form59_ behavior. Your habits will form who you are. So form the habits that are60_to you and let themmold(塑造) you into the person you want to be.41. A. carvedB. large C. magical D. heavy42. A. goldB. water C. sand D. stone43. A. created B. saved C. transformed D. recognized44. A. smooth B. shining C. warm D. hard45. A. search for B. look into C. make D. study46. A. Unless B. When C. Although D. Until47. A. continuedB. developed C. tested D. analyzed48. A. luckily B. carelessly C. suddenlyD. immediately49. A. attemptedB. began C. decided D. happened50. A. hands B. trees C. pebblesD. balls51. A. hobby B. habit C. job D. work52. A. overlook B. break C. learn D. forget53. A. often B. carefully C. fast D. calmly54. A. related B. positive C. publicD. conservative55. A. help B. trouble C. expose D. defeat56. A. habit B. custom C. rule D. plan57. A. changingB. retelling C. repeating D. considering58. A. attitude B. attempt C. guidance D. practice59. A. violent B. bored C. permanent D. strange60. A. devoted B. true C. familiar D. beneficial 第二卷（非选择题 50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The most 61 （energy） and important festivals are the ones that look forward 62 the end of winter and the ing of spring. During the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money 63 red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 64 (family)celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 65 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 66 (inclusion) parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and 67 (society) festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the ing of spring and new life. Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens 68 little later. The country, 69 (cover )with cherry tree flowers，looks as 70 it is covered with pink snow.第三部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错:(共10个小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 ) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你批改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处错误，多者从第11处起不计分。 3.原行没有错的不要改。Nobody before Jane full understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and record their daily activities. Since her childhood she had had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived to Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only before her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discover was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating them. She also discovered what chimps municate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work on their social system.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）我们都知道，阅读使人明智，阅读使人充实。阅读的好处很多，但是，目前许多中学生都不重视阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇120词左右的英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。文中不能出现真实的人名，校名和地名。内容要点如下：1.不重视阅读的原因 1.作业多，课时多 2.时间花在2.阅读的好处3.你的建议开头已经给出，不计入词数At present only a few students do some reading. Here are some reasons. 高一年级英语试题答案听力理解： 1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBAAC阅读理解： 21-23 BDC 24-28 BBDCB 29-32 DABA 33-35 DBD 36-40 DEACF完形填空： 41-45 CADCA BADDC 51-55 BBABA 56-60 ACDCD语法填空61.energetic 62.to 63. In 64. families 65. Which 66.include 67.social 68 .a 69. Covered 70 . if/though改错题：Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp b