2014秋九年级SectionA.ppt

英语教学课件系列 Go for it 九年级 Unit6Whenwasitinvented SectionAGrammarFocus Whenwerethefollowingthingsinvented Choosetherighttime Revision 1976 1967 1876 1786 1885 1727 hotice creamscoop shoeswithlights shoeswithspecialheels Whataretheseandwhataretheyusedfor changingthestyleoftheshoes seeinginthedark servingreallycoldice cream GrammarFocus 一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构 一般过去时的被动语态 2 一般过去时的被动语态的基本用法 含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时 通常把指 人 的间接宾语变为主语 而指 物 的直接宾语则不变Hegavemeabookyesterday Iwasgivenabook byhim yesterday 3 含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态的方法 如果要把指 物 的直接宾语变为主语 则在间接宾语前加to或forIbroughthimsomefoodSomefoodwasbroughttohim byme 含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态时 要将其中的宾语变成主语 宾语补足语不变JimaskedTomtogoforawalk Tomwasasked byJim togoforawalk 如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式 主动语态变成被动语态时要加上不定式符号toWeoftenheardKatesingintheroom Katewasoftenheardtosingintheroom byus 4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice Thefridgewassoldatalowprice Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom 3 Wheredidyoutakethesephotos Wherewerethesephotostaken 4 Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents 5 Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters 4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox You tothepartylastnight weren tyou Whydidn tyougo 2 Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden butluckilythevillagers toasafeplace eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring wereinvited werebrought 3 Thedoor whenwearrived sowe thebell 4 Thestudents nottoeatordrinkinclass ButRuby therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass 5 Thecookies bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes andtheyreally them waslocked rang weretold broke wereeaten liked 4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences Writethecorrectformsintheblanks Thetelephone invent byAlexanderGrahamBell He born in1847 Mr Bell work ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson In1875 Mr Bell learn howtosendmusicalnotes wasinvented wasborn worked learnt throughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone Finally thetelephone invent in1876 Thefirstsentencethat say onthetelephonebyMr Bellwas Mr Watson comehere Iwanttoseeyou Todaythetelephone use aroundtheworld wasinvented wassaid isused Explanation Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice 他们以低价出售这台冰箱 low形容词 意为 低的 矮的 常用短语atalowprice意为 以低价 Shejumpedoverthelowwall 她跳过了那堵矮墙 Thissweaterisonsaleatalowprice这件毛衣正以低价出售 2 Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom 有人从我的宾馆房间里偷走了照相机 somebody不定代词 意为 某人 重要人物 用于肯定句中 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式 其同义词为someone Thereissomebodywaitingtoseeyou 有人在等着见你 anybody不定代词 意为 有人 常用于否定句和疑问句中 用于肯定句中意为 任何人 Isthereanybodywhocanhelpme 有人能帮我吗 Anybodycandotheworkwell 任何人都能把这项工作做好 3 Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden butluckilythevillagerswerebroughttoasafeplace 突然发生了地震 但幸运的是 村民们被带到了一个安全的地方 sudden happeningquicklyandunexpectedly 形容词 意为 突然 的 Therewasasuddenchangeintheweather 天气突然变了 2 allofasudden意为 突然 猛地 相当于副词suddenly Hecametousallofasudden Hesuddenlycametous 他突然朝我们走来 Exercises 2013 陕西 Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople slifealotsinceit A inventsB inventedC isinventedD wasinvented2 2013 上海 iswaitingforyouatthegate Hewantstosaythankstoyou A SomebodyB AnybodyC EverybodyD Nobody D I 单项选择 A 3 AttheendofthemeetingMissGreen twominutestodecidewhethersheshouldjointheprojectornot A gaveB giveC wasgivenD wasgiving4 ThemixturesmeltterriblebutTom tasteit A wasmadetoB wasmadeC madetoD made C A 5 DidyougotoJack sbirthdayparty No I A amnotinvitedB wasn tinvitedC haven tinvitedD didn tinvite6 ThebookBusiness theSpeedofThought in1999 A writesB iswrittenC wroteD waswritten B D 7 anewlibrary inyourschoollastyear A Is builtB Was builtC Does builtD Did built8 Theearthisourhome It well A mustbeprotectedB shouldprotectC needprotectD shouldprotected B A 1 Theyoungmansavedthelivesofthechildren Thelivesofthechildrenweresavedbytheyoungman 2 Thevillagersdidn tfindthelostboyatlast Thelostboywasn tfoundbythevillagersatlast II 将下列句子改为被动语态 3 Didyoucleanupyourroomlastnight Wasyourroomcleaneduplastnight 4 MymotherboughtmeanewCDplayer IwasboughtanewCDplayerbymymother AnewCDplayerwasboughtformebymymother 5 WesawJimcomein Jimwasseentocomein Homework MasterwhatyouhavelearnedInthislesson LearntotalkaboutThehistoryofinventionswiththePassivevoiceinthesimplepasttense ThankYou