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陕煤建司一中20172018学年度第一学期高一期中英语考试试题（卷）本套试题共120分考试时间120分钟第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AI Am A PencilChildrens book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New York City. His students were immigrants （移民） or the children of immigrants from 21 countries，speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs. But there were a few things they had in mon：family troubles，money struggles and poetry. Cover Price：59.88Price：19.95You Save：39.93（About 67%）What It Takes To Help Me OutAn editor for US News & World Report，David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding （寄宿）school for troubled teens. He shows the great stresses that are put on these teens and make them lose their confidence. This should cause us to think hard about troubled teens. Cover Price：35.86Price：15.00You Save：20.86 （About 58%）The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaPublished again and again and translated into several languages beginning in 1997，this travel book includes over 200 brand-new photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes. Cover Price：47.88Price：23.88You Save：24（About 50%）Our Brothers Keeper Author Jedwin Smith tells what happened when he met several of his brothers old friends. They make a journey to Vietnam，to visit the place where Jeff，his brother，died. Surprisingly，their Vietnamese guide was the former mander （海军中校）carrying out the attack that killed Jeff. A powerful story of brotherhood，bravery and understanding carried out. Cover Price：59.40Price：10.00You Save：49.40 （About 83%）1. Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut？A. I Am A Pencil B. What It Takes To Help Me OutC. The Most Scenic Drives in America D. Our Brothers Keeper2. If you are interested in taking photos，you would probably choose .A. I Am A Pencil B. What It Takes To Help Me OutC. The Most Scenic Drives in America D. Our Brothers Keeper 3. From the book I Am A Pencil，we can learn that Sam Swopes students .A. are homeless children B. have the same beliefsC. are in different grades D. like writing poetry BIt was New Years Eve. Everyone in the city was getting ready for the three-day celebration, including the gardener of the kings garden.There was a large group of monkeys living in the garden. They always followed the advice of their leader, the monkey king.The gardener wanted to celebrate the New Years holiday, just like everybody else, so he decided to hand over his duties to the monkeys.He went to the monkey king and said, My honorable friend, would you do a little favor for me? New Year is ing. I wish to celebrate it. So I must be away for three days. Here in this lovely garden. There are plenty of fruits and berries and nuts to eat. You and your subjects may e and eat as much as you wish. In return, please water the young trees and plants while Im gone.The monkey king replied, Dont worry, my friend! We will do a terrific job! Have a good time!The gardener showed the monkeys where the buckets were kept. Feeling confident, he left to celebrate the holiday. The monkeys called after him, Happy New Year!The next day, the monkeys filled up the buckets, and began watering the young trees and plants. Then the king of the monkeys addressed them,It is not good to waste water. Therefore, pull up each young tree or plant before watering. Inspect（检查）it to see how long the roots（根）are. Then give more water to the ones with long roots, and less water to the ones with short roots. That way we will not waste water, and the gardener will be pleased!Without a second thought, the other monkeys followed their kings orders.Meanwhile, a wise man was walking by the garden. He saw the monkeys pulling up all the lovely young trees and plants, measuring their roots, and carefully pouring water into the holes in the ground. He said, Oh foolish monkeys, what do you think youre doing to the kings beautiful garden?They answered, We are watering the trees and plants, without wasting water! We were manded to do so by our king.The man said, If this is the wisdom of the wisest among you the king what are the rest of you like? Intending to do a worthwhile deed, your foolishness turns it into disaster!4. Why did the gardener hand over his duties to the monkeys?A.He expected to meet his wife and children. B.He wanted to spend a three-day holiday.C.The king asked him to attend a celebration. D.The monkey king offered to water the garden.5. Why were the trees and plants pulled up?A.To plant new ones. B.To move them to a new place.C.To pick up the fruits. D.To check their roots.6. How do you guess the gardener would feel when he returned?A.Regretful(后悔的). B.Relieved(放松的). C.Delighted(高兴的). D.Puzzled.7. The lesson we can learn from the story is that .A.our fate lies in our own hands B.monkeys are always thoughtlessC.we all pay a price for the mistakes we make D.it is unwise to believe others easily CIf you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it! That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell (辨别) the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what Dont touch! means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them! Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, Do touch! There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see! 8. By touching things _. A. you can learn more about them B. you will learn how to reach out your hand C. you will have a strange feeling D. you can tell what colors they really are 9. Which of the following can be the best title of the story? A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to Feel C. Ways of Feeling D. To See Better - Feel10. Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket? A.Your foot B. Your eyes C. Your fingers D. Your back. 11. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Touching is helping us to see better. B. Visitors cant feel the things on show in any museums. C. Feeling is a good way to learn. D. Our skins may help us enjoy music. DMy husband, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.One of our stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.Holding my daughter, I turned around and said to the gentleman, “Sir. Are you hungry?” He said, “Yes.” I then asked, “May we buy you something to eat?” He responded with, “Sure, I can order something myself.”My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. I told him to order whatever he wanted. The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to say anything. “This gentleman will have lunch with us today,” I said. “Please add his order to our bill.” The manager said with a frown(皱眉), “Okay.” We turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, “Thank You!” We were seated and upon pleting our meal we were handed our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast bination with a side of hash browns.When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt see him, but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.12. From the appearance of the gentleman, we can guess he was probably a(n) _.A. waiter B. beggar C.actor D. worker13. The manager of the restaurant looked frightened because _. A. the man was not friendly B. he was afraid the man wasnt able to pay the food C. he had fired the man before D. the man had stolen something from the restaurant14. From the passage, we can infer the man _. A. was hungry and ate a lot of food B. felt ashamed and left secretly C. was thankful for their kind act D. was too proud to accept their offer15. The phrase “made my day” in the last paragraph probably means _. A. wasted my money B. made me feel sorry C.made me very happy D. moved me deeply 第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: Im sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. 16 Its not about winning.Friendship arent like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving（证明）youre right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize（道歉）. 17 You may have heard the expression “His pride（骄傲）stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined（意志坚定）to be “right” that he lets an opportunity（机会）for happiness pass him by forever. 18 Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend. Take the first step.Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin（毁灭）your friendship? 19 You dont have to take full responsibility（责任）for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said thats worth apologizing for. Maybe youre sorry that you let the fight go for so long, of that you overreacted（反应过度）to something your friend did. If you say you are sorry, its like an invitation for your friend to do the same. 20 A. Stop thinking about your pride.B. Then try to be the first to apologize.C. Its about taking some responsibility for the argument.D. Once youve both said it, youll both feel a million times better. E. There are some special cases when you shouldnt be the one to apologize first.F. Here are some things to keep in mind.G. Dont let this happen to a friendship you care about.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Last week I was in the boarding（登机）area of the airport excited about my Christmas trip home to see my parents. I was busy planning for the weekend, 21 I was taken out of my daydreaming by an elderly woman talking 22 into her cellphone. She kept asking the person to 23 her where she was. She 24 the gate number again and again. She got a little louder each time she did that. Many people snickered（窃笑）because she was nearly 25 and thought how silly old people could be.Then I heard her say, “Im 26 , but I cant hear you. There seems to be something wrong with my hearing aid.” “Thats too 27 ,” I thought as I moved forward to board the flight. Then I noticed her 28 was being increasingly frantic（发狂似的）as she tried to understand the person on the other end of the phone. It was almost my 29 to board. I couldnt 30 looking back at the woman. It made me think how 31 I was to have my hearing. And I realized I could offer her some 32 .I suddenly got out of the 33 and went to the woman. I showed her to 34 me the phone and shouted, “Let me help you. Ill tell you what the person is 35 .” She looked at me and agreed 36 . I took the phone from her, 37 who I was, listened for a moment, and told the woman her husband was 38 her outside the airport as he could not enter the gate area. Finally, I pointed her in the 39 direction.It took me less than two minutes to finish the task, but my 40 in having been able to help her remains strong.21.A.so B. unless C. but D. if22.A.sadly B. quickly C. secretly D. loudly23.A.tell B. meet C. call D. help24.A.repeated B. guessed C. asked D. wrote25.A.leaving B. dying C. shouting D. singing26.A.sorry B. busy C. sick D. tired27.A.possible B. strange C. bad D. funny28.A.friend B. mind C. step（脚步） D. tone（语调）29.A.task B. turn C. duty D. idea30.A.continue B. keep C. avoid D. stop31.A.lucky B. normal C. healthy D. proud32.A.fort B. money C. guide D. help33.A.space B. line C. thought D. circle34.A.examine B. throw C. fix D. hand35.A.saying B. doing C. planning D. watching36.A.bravely B. honestly C. thankfully D. angrily37.A.considered B. explained C. lied D. forgot38.A.turning to B. thinking of C. staring at D. waiting for39.A.right B. left C. dark D. bright40.A.hope B. pity C. pride D. love第2节 ：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Do you want to bee a dancer? If so, the 41. (early) you start learning about and practicing dance, the better. Many professional dancers started taking dance lessons when 42. were children. Earning a college degree 43. (suggest) if anyone wants to bee a dancer, because it can help them get other work if needed. Also, dancers with a degree may have the choice of 44. (teach) dance.Being a professional dancer is probably only a dream, 45. it can happen if a talented person works hard. Those who wish 46. (bee) dancers must be in good shape and work hard to keep 47. shape. Dancers must have creative expression, being able to express(表达) 48. (think) and feelings through dance. It takes practice to do this well. If you want to bee a dancer, its usually a good idea to dance to a variety of music before choosing one to pursue. Dancing in a small part in a local show for low or even no pay may be 49. way to start a professional(职业的) dance career. Experience is needed to develop your style in dance. Small dancing parts lead to bigger ones if you are quite 50. (energy) and hardworking. 第II卷第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 ：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 When I began to learn English before about ten years ago, I wasnt very interesting in it. As a result, I didnt learn it well. My mother thought it was important of me to learn English well, but she became worried. Lucky for me, one of our neighbor named Jenny was good at English. My mother let her teach me English in my free time. Jenny was a wonderful teacher. She helped us realize that English was beautiful language. I fell in love with the language soon and decided to learning it well. In the following three years, I practice English with her and could finally speak it fluently.第2节 ：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是高一新生李华，你的朋友Tom来信询问这一个月以来让你印象最深的老师。请你根据以下要点介绍一下你的英语老师Ms Gao：1. 2000年大学毕业，同年来我校工作；2. 热爱教育事业，精力充沛；教学方法灵活多样，课堂生动有趣，深受学生好评；对学生要求严格且有耐心；3. 在她的帮助下，学生们的英语都取得了进步；学生们认为有Ms Gao教他们，他们都能被重点大学录取。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom, Im glad to receive your email Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua2017-2018学年度第一学期高一期中考英语试题答案阅读理解：（2x20=40）1-20 DCD BDAD ADCB BBCC FAGBD完形填空：（1.5x20=30）21-40 CDBAC ACDBD ADBDA CBDAC 语篇型语法填空：（1.5x10=15）41earlier 42 they 43is suggested 44teaching 45but 46 to bee 47 in 48thoughts 49a 50energetic短文改错：（1x10=10）1. 去掉before 2.interesting改为interested 3. of改为for 4. but改为so 5. Lucky改为Luckily 6.neighbor改为neighbors 7. us改为me 8.was后面加a 6. 9. learning改为learn 10.practice改为practiced书面表达：（25）Dear Tom, Im glad to receive your letter asking me about the teacher who impressed me most in the past month. Now let me introduce Ms Gao to you. Ms Gao, my English teacher, graduated from college in 2000 and came to our school to work in the same year. Strict but patient, she is enthusiastic about teaching and energetic. To make us understand English well, she uses different kinds of teaching methods, which makes her classes lively and interesting. Besides, whenever we have problems with English, she explains grammar so clearly that even I can understand it easily. With her help, all of us have made great progress in English. We all appreciate her help and respect her very much. It is believed that with Ms Gao teaching us all of us are sure to be admitted into key universities in three years. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua
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