2019届高三英语上学期第二次调研考试试题 (II).doc

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2019届高三英语上学期第二次调研考试试题 (II)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至9页,第II卷9至10页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where was the woman born? A. In Britain.B. In Australia.C. In America. 2. How did the woman get to London? A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.3. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Leave class early.B. Give the books to Jack.C. Read Jacks books.4. Why was the man late? A. His alarm clock didnt work. B. He stayed up late and overslept. C. He forgot to set the alarm clock.5. What is the woman? A. A waitress.B. A teacher.C. A student.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A study.B. A heart disease.C. A high pressure job.7. What will the woman have? A. White chocolate.B. Dark chocolate.C. An apple.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. How old are the students at the Ballet School? A. From 7 to12.B. From 11 to 16.C. From 12 to 16.9. When does the girl learn to dance every day? A. At 6:30 inthe morning.B. Right after breakfast.C. After two school lessons.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is in the living room? A. A telephone.B. A sofa.C. A mirror.11. What do we know about the dining room? A. Its quite large.B. It has three windows.C. It has a table and six chairs.12. Where is the kitchen? A. Opposite the living room.B. Opposite the bathroom.C. Opposite the dining room.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will the woman do tonight? A. Go shopping.B. Do her homework. C. Check the mans homework.14. How much money does the woman borrow from the man at last? A. $30.B. $40.C. $60.15. What day is it today? A. Saturday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.16. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Unhappy.B. Bored.C. Pleased.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why will the speaker be out of the office today? A. She is sick.B. She is on a business trip.C. She will have an appointment.18. What is Mr. Johnson probably? A. A manager.B. A customer.C. A repairman.19. What does the speaker ask Sam to do? A. Fix her broken desk.B. Post her package if possible. C. Send an e-mail to Mrs. Wilson.20. What is the probable relationship between Sam and the speaker? A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and customer.英语试卷 笔试部分第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, D.C. a gift of more than 3, 000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, D.C. take bloom (开花), beginning one of the countrys loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17- April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, D.C. Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $ 45 / personAvailable: Mar. 25 - Apr. 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, D.C.; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8 - 12)Itinerary: Guests will start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, US Capitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the next tourist spot, the Jefferson Memorial. Its the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationAdmission Fees:DestinationAdultChildSeniorInternational Spy Museum (optional)$ 21.95$ 14.95 (3-12yrs)$ 19.95 (Over 65 yrs)Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (optional)$ 23$ 17 (3-12yrs)$ 20 (Over 65 yrs)Potomac River Cruise (optional)$ 26$ 18 (3-12yrs)$ 23 (Over 65 yrs)Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Pass. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.21. On March 25, tourists can _. A. experience the peak period of cherry blossom B. have a discounted tour of a city full of history C. enjoy the National Cherry Blossom Festival D. witness the first day of the festival22. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Japan presented cherry trees to attract tourists to Washington, D.C. B. The tour covers five tourist spots without admission fees. C. Admission fees can be paid in cash or with City Pass. D. Each tourist must choose at least one optional destination.23. It costs _ for a 16-year-old student and his grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included. A. $ 110B. $136C. $133D. $127 BThis is my son Matthews last night at home before college. I know that this is good news. I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this is his finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow, I feel a rising embarrassment. “Pull yourself together!” I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen. Through them, I have explored the mysterious, plicated bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them, I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents divorce, I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday came around, I was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now, standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions, I realize its me who has bee a boy again. All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back, sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare. It already has the feel of a guest bed. In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said, “Daddy, I dont think I need a blanket tonight.” I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping. Ill never have to worry about that again, I realize.For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. And Im glad. After all, someones got to be strong. Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.24. What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”?A. Get up. B. Cheer up.C. Pull up. D. Wake up.25. We can infer from the passage that _.A. the writer is accustomed to sleeping early B. Matthew doesnt get on well with his fatherC. Matthew is ready for his new lifeD. the writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents divorce26. How does the writer feel about his sons leaving for college?A. Worried. B. Grateful.C. Relieved. D. Bittersweet.27. Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A. Unavoidable Goodbye B. Sweet MemoriesC. Glorious Moment D. Unconditional Love CGoogle is consistently rated the best place to work. So you need a degree from Harvard to get in the door, right?Not really, according to Laszlo Bock, Googles Head of People Operations. When the pany was small, Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard, Stanford, MIT and many other Ivy League schools. But Bock said it was the “wrong” hiring strategy. Experience has taught him there are exceptional kids at many other places, from state schools in California to New York.“What we find is the best people from places like that are just as good, if not better, as anybody you can get from any Ivy League school,” said Bock, who just authored a book titled “Work Rules!”.Every year, 2 million people apply to get a job atGoogle. Bock himself has seen some 25,000 rsums.So what else does Googlenotcare about:Grades:Googles data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career, but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers:Gone are interview questions such as:Why are manhole covers (井盖) round?orHow many golf balls can fit in a school bus?“Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time,” Bock said. “Theyre a really coachable skill. The more you practice, you get better at it.”Heres what Googledoescareabout:Problem solvers:Your cognitive ability (认知能力), or how well you solve problems.Leaders:The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of the bank, but rather: “When you see a problem do you step in, help solve it,” and then critically, “Are you willing to step out and let somebody else take over, and make room for somebody else? Are you willing to give up power?”Googleyness:Thats what Google calls its cultural fit. Its not “Are you like us?” Bock said. “We actually look for people who are different, because diversity gives us great ideas.”“Whatsmost importantis that people are intellectually humble, willing to admit when theyre wrong, and care about the environment around them.because we want people who think like owners not employees,” Bock said.Theleast importantthing? Knowing how to do the job.“We figure if you get the first three right youll figure it out most of the time.”28. What does Bock mean in Paragraph 2? A. People from state schools can be as good. B. Google no longer hires people from Ivy League schools.C. Hiring is a hard job for Google. D. State schools are worse than Ivy League ones.29. Which question belongs to a brain-teaser? A. What are your grades like? B. What is the significance of figuring out target users? C. How would you improve a Google product? D. How much toilet paper is needed to cover Texas?30. Who is a qualified leader according to Google? A. One eager for power.B. One capable of working independently. C. One willing to step aside.D. One operating an organization.31. What is Googleyness? A. Being unique.B. Being adaptable.C. Being qualified.D. Being loyal. DSomeone sent me an email urging me to acquire a lot more resources, suggesting that I could do so much more good if I had an 8 or 9 figure net ine instead of 6 like Ive been doing for years. He claimed to have acquired a great deal of wealth himself and found it highly beneficial to fueling his path with a heart.As I consider his suggestion, I find myself not having much clarity (清晰的思维) as to what Id do with 1 million or 10 million more money flowing through my life. I put so much attention on creativity, fulfillment, exploration, relationships, etc. that I find it difficult to intelligently imagine how more financial resources could provide extra fuel for that, except in small ways or in ways that arent particularly meaningful to me.Lately Ive been considering what it would be like to deliberately reduce my ine for a while and see if I could live on much less, just for the experience. What if I capped my net personal ine at $10,000 per year, for instance? That isnt such a big deal to me, though, since I already went through a period of low ine like that during the 1990s, and I learned that I could still do what I love regardless of ine.Ive never worked in a business environment the only job Ive ever had was working for $ 6/hour in a video game store while I was in college. So Ive never seen how larger operations allocate resources. Thats probably why I havent pushed myself to acquire more. As I mentioned in my book Money and Your Path With a Heart, my main financial goal in life was to make money irrelevant in my life.Im not interested in building an empire. What interests me is exploring personal growth and sharing what I learn along the way. In some ways I feel that acquiring and allocating more resources could bee a big distraction. Im already doing what I want to be doing, so why risk distracting myself to acquire more resources, especially when I lack the idea about how I should treat such resources? I like having freedom and flexibility, and I dont really see how more resources would meaningfully improve that.32. Why did the man email the author? A. To ask the author to fuel his path.B. To lend some money to the author. C. To share his opinion about wealth.D. To urge the author to earn more money.33. Which of the following can describe the authors personality?A. Optimistic and devoted.B. Independent and cooperative.C. Unfortunate but positive.D. Wealthy but hardhearted.34. What does the underlined word “capped” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. LimitedB. SpentC. IncreasedD. Distributed35. The following are true EXCEPT _.A. the author might be a professional writerB. the author is good at designing video gamesC. the author is interested in exploring his personal growthD. the author might be a person who likes sharing his knowledge第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 EThe effect of bullying (欺凌) can be serious and even lead to tragedy. Unfortunately, it is still a mostly unresearched area. 36 That year, two students with shotguns, both of whom had been considered gifted and who had been bullied for years, killed 13 people, wounded 24 and then mitted suicide. A year later, an analysis by the US government found that bullying played a major role in more than two-thirds of the campus violence. 37 Numerous invaders throughout history have tried to defend their bullying behavior by claiming that they themselves were bullied. 38 Although there is no justification for bullying, many of the worst humans in history have indeed been bullies and victims of bullying.Since bullying is often ignored, it may provide an important clue in crowd behavior and passer-by behavior. 39 Many of them have suggested bullying as one of the reasons of this coldness. When someone is bullied, it is not only the bully and the victim who are being less sensitive to violence. 40 In this sense, bullying affects not only the bullied but his friends and classmates and the whole society.A. Research indicates that the victim often bees the bully.B. Psychologists have been puzzled by the inactivity of crowds and bystanders when crimes occur in crowded places.C. More attention should be paid to peoples reaction to bullying when it happens.D. Hitler, for example, is claimed to have been a victim of bullying in his childhood.E. Campus bullying is being a serious problem in some high schools in big cities.F. The friends and classmates of the bully and the victim also accept the violence as normal.G. The link between bullying and school violence has attracted increasing attention since 1999.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第1节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you dont even try any more because you think what you do is not_41_ enough Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, _42_ whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is _43_someone else who can do it much better I have always enjoyed music and it is _44_to me that every musician has a_45_of their ownMy father _46_several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to _47_his sound in a group. Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own _48_sound. I _49_read of a music teacher who mented to a discouraged student, “ _50_else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone elses but who is to say which is _51_? It is said that, “_52_ is in the eye of the beholder (观看者).” Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is “in the ear of the_53_”. Every person has a different tone of voice that _54_ only to them, _55_we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of _56_ that is unique to them. Perhaps it is not the sound of your music or your voice at all. It _57_ be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps. Each person has a (an) _58_ on the world in some way. Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it _59_ the same way that you do it. The next time you feel _60_, remember “Nobody else can make the sound that you make.”41.A. easyB. goodC. simpleD. hard42.A. becauseB. althoughC. whenD. if43.A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. merely44.A. satisfyingB. frustratingC. worryingD. interesting45.A. tasteB. soundC. lifeD. song46.A. playedB. designedC. createdD. checked47.A. turn downB. let outC. pick outD. give off48.A. loudB. powerfulC. perfectD. special49.A. onceB. yetC. evenD. still50.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody51.A. biggerB. betterC. deeperD. lower52.A. BeautyB. BraveryC. PatienceD. Honesty53.A. speakerB. receiverC. listenerD. looker54.A. devotesB. addsC. adaptsD. belongs55.A. butB. yetC. andD. for56.A. hesitatingB. spreadingC. jumpingD. speaking57.A. mustB. mightC. wouldD. should58.A. choiceB. opinionC. advantageD. effect59.A. exactlyB. skillfullyC. cautiouslyD. seriously60.A. annoyedB. puzzledC. discouragedD. bothered第 II 卷注意:将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Adversity (逆境) can beat you down, _61_ probably it also has the ability to make you stronger. The impact and ultimate result depend on _62_ you do with the difficulties that e in your way.Beethoven posed one of his _63_ (great) works after going deaf. Sir Walter Raleigh wrote The History of the World during his thirteen-year imprisonment. Had Columbus turned back, no one could _64_ (blame) him. Of course, no one would have remembered _65_ , either. Abraham Lincoln made great achievements by his display of wisdom during the Civil War.Eventually, consider a more recent example. For sixteen years, Mary Groda-Lewis had a difficult time in recognizing and prehending the written words on account of a learning disorder. She _66_ (put) in prison on two different occasions and almost died of a stroke when _67_ (bear) a child. mitted to going to college, she did a variety of odd jobs to save money. When she graduated from high school at eighteen, she was considered as an outstanding student, and finally entered college _68_ (success). Determined to bee a doctor, she received many medical school _69_ (reject) before Albany Medical College finally accepted her. In 1984, Dr. Mary Groda-Lewis, _70_ was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定
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