新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）There is _ f and _u in the word fun. A . an; anB . a; aC . an; aD . a; an2. （2分）Please find out the different pronunciation _? A . raceB . anyC . skateD . newspaper3. （2分）encourage A . enkridB . inkaridC . inkrid4. （2分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A . Please remember it in your mind.B . Theres a mile between them.C . I enjoy the link method.D . Do you know any tiny computers?5. （2分）My best friend often tells me some jokes to make meA . largeB . coughC . lifeD . laugh二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）I have baseball. I want to play baseball with you. A . a; theB . a; 不填C . the; theD . the; 不填,7. （2分）- Mom, where are my shoes?- Maybe _ are under your bed. A . themB . itC . they8. （2分）My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A . excitingB . more excitingC . the most exciting9. （2分）Smile to the world, _the world will smile back to you. A . andB . orC . butD . if10. （2分） chalk would you like? Two boxes of chalk. A . How muchB . How manyC . WhatD . Which11. （2分）To people means to make them pleased by giving them what they want. A . satisfyB . spreadC . apologize12. （2分）- Tony, dont draw on the wall, it isnt good behavior.- _.A . Never mindB . Yes, Id love toC . Of course notD . Sorry, I wont13. （2分）Dont disturb Allen now. He _ for the Spelling Bee Competition. A . preparesB . preparedC . is preparingD . will prepare14. （2分）Mum, I dont have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet? Our apartment is too small.A . Why not?B . I hope so.C . I am afraid not.15. （2分）The path was dangerous, but we _ advance. A . one by oneB . little by littleC . day by day16. （2分）The girl a red blouse is my best friend. A . hasB . inC . of17. （2分）My sister went to the party and _ had a good time there. A . sheB . IC . herD . me18. （2分）Some teenagers think their parents dont understand them.And they seldom share their _ with their parents.A . feelingsB . voicesC . meanings19. （2分）Its getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to . A . come inB . come overC . come out20. （2分） is the quilt ? Its purple.A . What colorB . WhereC . HowD . What21. （2分）Do you drink much coffee as before? No, _ at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A . noneB . anythingC . nothing22. （2分）_ can mean happy in China. A . RedB . GreenC . WhiteD . Black23. （2分）There are _ of books in our school library. Two _ of them are on science. A . hundred; hundredsB . hundred ; hundred C . hundreds; hundredsD . hundreds; hundred24. （2分）We never computer games on weekdays. A . playsB . playC . is playingD . are playing25. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me_?There is an eshop on the third floor. You can repair it there.A . where can I repair my MP4 playerB . where I can repair my MP4 playerC . how can I go to the eshopD . how I can go to the eshop三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large1across the road. Hes a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would2his taxi on the road. Why not in the garage？I asked myself. Then one day I learned that he had another3. In the afternoon he would come home from work, leave his taxi and go out4his personal business in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was5. I really want to see his personal car but did not make it. Two weeks later, I6to be outside one evening, when the garage door was7and he drove out in his own car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It8me completely when I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9deep inside, he saw himself as something else：a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)10. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was11something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a(n)12. We go to bed every night and13every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and14on how high we climb the social ladder(阶梯)how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15we are than what we do！Isnt it the true meaning of life？（1）A . window B . garage C . yard D . door （2）A . park B . drive C . check D . repair （3）A . house B . car C . garage D . job （4）A . of B . from C . for D . without （5）A . useful B . meaningful C . wasteful D . painful （6）A . appeared B . happened C . refused D . expected （7）A . broken B . shut C . painted D . open （8）A . frightened B . encouraged C . shocked D . hurt （9）A . But B . Because C . So D . Though （10）A . father B . son C . driver D . engineer （11）A . yet B . never C . just D . still （12）A . experience B . life C . position D . fame （13）A . stay up B . wake up C . take up D . warm up （14）A . success B . plan C . beauty D . wishes （15）A . who B . what C . how D . where 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）补全对话 A. I can borrow a car from my uncle. B. Why dont we have a day out together?C. OK, but how can we get there?D. I hope you will have a good time. E. Everyone says its lovely. F. When will you go there?G. We dont have enough time.A: What are you going to do on Sunday, anything interesting?B: _ We are always saying were going to, but we never do. A: Id like to go to Shanghai Disneyland. _B: Yes, it is, but its a long way. It takes about 3 hours to get there by Highspeed Train. _A: How about Caishi Park? Id love to go there. It looks so beautiful in photos, and its not too far. B: Yeah, Id really like to go there, too. We can climb the hill and enjoy the beauty of the Changjiang River. A: _B: Dont worry about that. _ Ill drive us there. A: Oh, great! Lets go there then. 五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读理解 Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as the father of Chinas space program and The king of the rocket.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for Chinas rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing Chinas first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, they couldnt have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hardMr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young? A . To find a new job.B . To receive further study.C . To meet with his parents.D . To find better working conditions.（2）When was Chinas first medium rocket created? A . In 1955.B . In 1956.C . In 1964.D . In 1970.（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A . The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.B . The reason why a special organization was set up.C . The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.D . The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.（4）In Zhu Yilins opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland? A . His love for the motherland.B . His professional knowledge.C . His working experience.D . His anger towards America.（5）We can learn from the passage that _. A . Qian was not welcome in America in 1950sB . the young man couldnt understand Qians articlesC . New China was in great need of scientists like QianD . hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry29. （10分）阅读理解 It seems very natural that if you have two dollars and add two dollars to them, you have four dollars. But do you know it too men millions of years to be able to think so? In fact, one of the most difficult things to teach children is the idea of numbers.In ancient times, when a man wanted to tell how many animals he owned. he had no system(系统) of numbers to use. He put a stone into a bag for each animal. The more animals, the more stones he had. It may explain why the word calculate comes from the Latin word calculus, calculus means stone.Then, man used lines to count. People would just draw a line for each thing they wanted to count, but they had no word to tell the number.Later on, people used fingers. Again we have word that goes back to this. The word digit comes from the Latin word digitus. It means finger! And the fact that we have 10 fingers led to the use of 10 in the system of numbers.The number system we use today was invented by the Hindus in India thousands of years ago and was brought to Europe during 8th to 11th by Arab traders(商人). In this system, people count things with ten numbers. 1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.and 0. It is decimal system(十进制), that is, it is built on the base of 10.（1）How many ways of counting things are introduced to us in the passage？ A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）If A and B each drew four lines to count their own sheep. how many sheep did they have together？ A . Four.B . Six.C . Eight.D . Ten.（3）Why do people use 10 in the system of numbers？ A . Because 10 is a popular number.B . Because we only have 10 fingers.C . Because we have no word to tell the number.D . Because we have no system of numbers to use.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？ A . Numbers and tradingB . Ways of counting In Modern TimesC . Animals and calculatingD . Development of counting System30. （10分）阅读理解 On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three weeks. The farmers call it a school on wheels. Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that someday they can have a real school on their farm!（1）The driver of the bus is . A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school（2）The bus school will . A . take the children to schoolB . stay here for a long timeC . take the fathers and mothers to schoolD . go round from place to place（3）When the bus school comes, the farmers will . A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C（4）The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning. A . they cant get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 good important question why badA: Hi! Im doing a survey about the clothes stores in the city. Can I ask you some _?B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the _clothes store in our city?B: I think Jasons is the best.A: _do you think so?B: It has the most fashionable clothes.A: But many people dont think so. They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? I heard that its clothes are the _.A: Maybe, but its clothes are the cheapest in the city.B: I dont care about the price. I think good quality is the most _.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.32. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 however magazine than mind（1）Mr. Brown has much money,_, he is not happy. （2）Lucy likes reading_They are interesting. （3）Tom has a smart_But he is very lazy in study. （4）He often sleeps for more_9 hours. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）His father is tall and thin. (就划线部分提问)_ _ his father look like?34. （1分）Hello, Im Alan. (同义句转换) Hello, _Alan. 35. （1分）Millie studies hard. Lily studies hard too. (用as. as 改写成同义句) 36. （1分）They always watch TV at night. (改为否定句) They_watch TV at night.37. （1分）This is the bicycle. I bought it yesterday.(合并为带有定语从句的复合句) This is the bicycle _ _ _ yesterday.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。 They think its a _ to brush teeth _.39. （1分）他是我叔叔的儿子。 He is_uncles_.40. （1分）他们在4月24日到达了北极。 41. （1分）这个游戏节目很好玩，尽管它的音乐不是很好。 42. （1分）你在几班?_are you_?九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）请从AF选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项(有项多余)。 A. SALEA nice house with a small garden is on sale in New YorkCall Mr. Smith at 158 9036.B. APARTMENT FOR RENTINGA 4bedroom apartment(公寓) near Hyde Park in LondonRent(租金) below $ 600 each monthCall Jack at 834 7464.C. Green Tree HotelBeautiful flowers everywhereA big swimming pool(泳池)D. FOUNDA black schoolbag with some money inside was found on the street.Call Mr. Lee at 326 1976.E. Blue Sky RESTAURANTThe restaurant is very good, but the food is a little expensive.Call us at 856 8899.F. JOBCan you sing and dance? Come to teach my son!Call me at 281 5238._Helen lost her schoolbag on her way to school._Mrs. Smiths birthday is coming. Her husband(丈夫) wants to take her to have dinner with him in a nice place._The Browns will come to London and need a place to live in(居住). ._Cindy wants to find a hotel with a lot of plants(植物) and she likes swimming(游泳) in the morning._Ann is a good girl. She likes sports, singing and dancing. She wants to find a job(工作).十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题，文章的最后指出：We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like. 你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法，阐述理由，并举例说明。 写作要点:Your opinion (agree/ disagree /); Reasons (looks, personality品性, ability ); An example (yourself/ a person around you/ a famous person/). 要求:短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名;词数不少于80。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、