人教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）- Have you heard the song Little Apple?- Is it _ one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its _ most popular god song in 2014.A . the; aB . the; theC . /; theD . the; /2. （2分）_ arrived ten minutes after Mrs Cousins telephoned them. A . The policeB . The policesC . A policemenD . Police3. （2分）Steve and Jack didnt think _ of their school. Everything is so old.A . manyB . muchC . moreD . less4. （2分） Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now. Hmm . It _exciting.A . seemsB . looks likeC . feelsD . seems like5. （2分） Are your grades as _ as Susan? No. She does _ in English, but I am not.A . good; wellB . well; goodC . good; goodD . well; well6. （2分）Though he was very tired, _ he had to keep _ for another two hours.A . /; drivingB . but; to driveC . /; to driveD . but; driving7. （2分）Our hometown _ a lot in the last few years. A . changedB . has changedC . is changingD . changes8. （2分）_ everybody is here, lets begin our party. A . AlthoughB . HoweverC . SinceD . Unless9. （2分）You can get to know _ your children really want by communicating with them.A . whetherB . whatC . howD . which10. （2分）Im going on a trip to Hainan after the exam.Really? !A . Its nice of youB . CongratulationsC . OKD . Have a nice time二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11. （8分）从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never 1, but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius (天才), at least in my mind. I was also 2music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be 3by me.But actually, they werent.When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do 4than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I 5.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually 6. I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything.But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that 7when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never 8me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and its really Okay.（1）A . forgot B . studied C . regretted （2）A . busy with B . tired of C . good at （3）A . amazed B . scared C . fooled （4）A . better B . easier C . slower （5）A . passed B . failed C . relaxed （6）A . improving B . fighting C . reporting （7）A . development B . excitement C . embarrassment （8）A . help with B . laugh at C . learn from 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12. （10分）Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3786290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Thursday to Sundayticket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:00 17:0016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!（1）Sunny English Club is for _.A . nursesB . policemenC . businessmenD . students（2）You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A . 300 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1,200 yuanD . 2,400 yuan（3）You can visit Ocean Museum _.A . on SaturdayB . on WednesdayC . on MondayD . anytime（4）One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _.A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73（5）If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _.A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yong Le Street13. （10分）阅读理解 What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years time?Genetic engineering (基因工程)may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung. Also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life. Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members.Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body.Nanobots(纳米机器人)will be important. We will use them when we are sick. For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel through our stomach, taking a video of whats happening there. The video will help the doctor cure us.In the future, computers may have their feelings. They may be able to think better than us. We may be more and more interested in computers and the internet, spending all our time in front of computers. Perhaps we will forget our real needs. Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250 kg!（1）What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . What genetic engineering is.B . Why we use genetic engineering.C . How to bring the dead back to life.D . How genetic engineering can help humans.（2）May be harder to tell the difference between humans and machines because .A . humans will live longerB . humans will live among dead peopleC . humans may be able to make copies of themselvesD . humans can change their body parts into machine parts（3）We can tell from the story that nanobots can carry to help doctors . A . a computerB . a cameraC . medicineD . water（4）According to the last paragraph, computers may be able to . A . talk like human beingsB . have feelingsC . talk with dead peopleD . cure sick people（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A . We will no longer be interested in our own lives in the future.B . Computers and robots will take the place of humans.C . Humans may get fatter in the future.D . We will no longer need doctors and teachers.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14. （5分） In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importance of protecting the environmentProblems More fish being caught. More _ being cut down. More waste products being put into rivers. More_ being born.Causes The world is becoming too _ . Modern methods make the situation worse .ResultWe human beings will not survive on the earth.Solutions Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will beavailable for everyone. Use modern methods of _control so that the population will not grow too fast. Educate people so that the _ will be better and cleaner.15. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全短文。 Tome Stay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitors language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience，you should join this kind of holiday. _, said a teacher during a school meeting last term. After this meeting, _. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family（寄宿家庭）was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. _. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on. _. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben, London Bridge, and Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. _. Three weeks later, we had to leave home for Hong Kong. A. Yes, time really flew fastB. I am sure you wont be disappointedC. I always thought about this kind of holidayD. It took me 8 hours to fly to LondonE. They treated me as a daughter of their familyF. The holiday was filled with activities every day五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)16. （4分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次。 A. computer B. worst C. look after D. best E. causeMany young people can use a computer, but few of them know how to_it. Remember the following tips when you use a computer.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. A damp atmosphere is also bad for them. Most computers work_at a temperature of 5-10 degrees centigrade.Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of the computer and can_many problems.Do not eat or drink when you are near your_. Pieces of food or drops of water on the keyboard can also cause many problems.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共2分)17. （2分）_the Smiths_(decide) to go to China for their holiday?Yesthey have七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）Sandy很喜欢小狗，她很希望自己能养一只小狗，可是她的妈妈不同意。请你根据下面的内容提示帮Sandy写一封信给她妈妈，说服她同意。词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 【内容提示】小狗很可爱，能给人带来乐趣。小狗很忠诚，能帮主人看门和拿东西。小狗容易明白人的命令，能养成较好的生活习惯。Dear mum,I am writing to ask your permission to keep a pet dog.Yours lovely,Sandy第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14-1、15-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)16-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共2分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、