人教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I1. Lets me tell you something about it.First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, but I 2eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 3some of them are not very delicious, they are good for our health.Second, I do 4every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have more healthy hearts(心脏)than others. So every morning I get up early and I run 5about thirty minutes before I have breakfast.6, I have good living habits. I try to sleep at least 8 hours every day. That 7me to be energetic (精力充沛的) next day. And I can study better and get good grades.Finally, I always help my mom do the housework every day when I am at home. I know its 8but I am really happy when I see all the things in the house are clean.What do you 9my lifestyle? If you think 10is good, I really hope you can have a healthy lifestyle, too（1）A . do B . am C . like D . make （2）A . always B . hardly C . usually D . sometimes （3）A . When B . Although C . Because D . If （4）A . cleaning B . homework C . exercise D . reading （5）A . at B . for C . on D . in （6）A . First B . Second C . Third D . Fourth （7）A . stops B . makes C . helps D . asks （8）A . tiring B . relaxing C . interesting D . enjoyable （9）A . look at B . think of C . talk about D . feel like （10）A . yours B . his C . its D . mine 2. （10分） We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us 1things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber（橡胶）, medicines 2many other things. They can also tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut 3a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4year. Because of this, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred 5means that it has more than a hundred 6. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings 7usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings8thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, it means that the 9changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the tree, we can learn about the climate in the past years. We can see10changing today.（1）A . much B . lot C . many （2）A . so B . and C . while （3）A . down B . cross C . into （4）A . every B . many C . some （5）A . year old B . old C . years old （6）A . plants B . rings C . leaves （7）A . is B . are C . were （8）A . are much B . are more C . is much （9）A . day B . year C . climate （10）A . how our climate is B . how is our climate C . how to our climate 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。(A)Well, were in our new house. Lets get a new pet to get along with it.Mrs. Brown said to her husband.That sounds like a pretty good idea, he answered. Do you want to see the ads(广告) in the newspaper?Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go. she said.Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes. Mr. Snow said, So I need to ask you some questions.After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldnt need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadnt checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy. The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. （1）From the reading we learn that .A . the Browns have never had a pet beforeB . the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaperC . Shadow is a small and healthy dogD . Mr Brown didnt quite agree with his wife（2）The word shelter in the reading means .A . a place to sell small dogsB . a place to keep homeless animalsC . a place to study animalsD . a place to sell books on pet care（3）Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to .A . see if they had moved to a new houseB . find out how rich the Browns wereC . know where theyd keep their new petD . make sure theyd take care of pets（4）The Browns thinks that a small dog .A . doesnt need any room to keepB . can help them watch their houseC . eats less food than a bigger oneD . usually has a beautiful name（5）Its clear that .A . Shadow will not be easy to get illB . the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowC . Mr. Snow didnt check Shadow at allD . Shadow likes barking a lot4. （8分）阅读理解 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed till Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class.One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing beside him. I have something to show you. She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. See these erasers, Donnie? she asked. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill leave one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everyone may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可) to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.（1）Why did Donnie never answer questions in class? A . Because he couldnt answer themB . Because he was afraid to speak before his classmates.C . Because he was afraid to make mistakesD . Because he was afraid of his teachers（2）What did Marry Anne show Donnie? A . mistakesB . erasersC . questionsD . homework（3）What does the underlined word erase here mean in Chinese? A . 擦掉B . 承认C . 认识到D . 减少（4）What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A . Donnie would like to be a teacher like Marry AnneB . Donnie would buy lots of erasers for Marry AnneC . Donnie wasnt afraid to make mistakes any moreD . Marry Anne wouldnt ask Donnie to answer questions in class5. （10分） Look at the center circles of Diagram (图) A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger?Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact , they are exactly the same size.Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase ? Or two faces?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes? You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it Visual illusion (视觉错误).Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.（1）The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B. Thats because.A . something is wrong with our eyesB . the two circles are not the same sizeC . our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD . the two pictures change quickly from one to the other（2）Whats the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes. b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A . adbcB . cabdC . acdbD . bcad（3）Movie makers make use of visual illusions to.A . help the actors look betterB . make the actors much braverC . help the actors become strongerD . make the actors seem different in size（4）In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?_A . The second one.B . The third one.C . The fifth one.D . The sixth one.（5）The text is probably taken from.A . an advertisementB . a science bookC . a movie magazineD . a story book6. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 5 top Americans favourite cartoon picture booksBookWriterDetailsLanguageCorduroyDon Freeman (1908-1978)Corduroy is a little bear who is for sale in a toy shop. He has lost one of his buttons so no one wants to buy him. He has to go out to find one Some unusual words.Some words about furniture.Where the Wild Things AreMaurice Bernard Sendark (1928-2012)A boy named Max acts rudely in front of his parents. His mother sends him to his room without dinner, and then Max meets huge monsters called Wild Things Some difficult words and grammar.The Cat in the HatDr. Seuss (1904-1991)Two young brothers have to stay inside on a cold and rainy day. Suddenly, a cat in a hat knocks in their door and invites himself in Simple words and grammar.The story of FerdinandMunro Leaf (1905-1976)Ferdinand, a kid bull, loves to smell flowers in the grassland. When he grows up, he is chosen to the bull fights. He doesnt like this. In his first fight, he lies down to smell the flowers Some simple words and grammar.Green Eggs and HamDr. Seuss (1904-1991)A cat named Sam really likes green eggs and ham. So he offers them to a friend, but the friend refuses to eat them Written in the form of a long and interesting poem.（1）Which two books were written by the same writer? A . Corduroy and Where the Wild Things Are.B . The Cat in the Hat and Green Eggs and Ham.C . The Story of Ferdinand and The Cat in the Hat.D . Where the Wild Things Are and The Story of Ferdinand.（2）Which book is the best choice if you want to teach children some words such as chair, table, desk and bed? A . Green Eggs and Ham.B . Where the Wild Things Are.C . Corduroy.D . The Story of Ferdinand.（3）Which book is the best choice if you want to read funny poems to children? A . Green Eggs and Ham.B . Where the Wild Things Are.C . Corduroy.D . The Story of Ferdinand.（4）The writer writes the passage mainly to _. A . introduce how to read cartoon picture booksB . introduce some popular cartoon picture books in AmericaC . introduce the language of cartoon picture booksD . introduce the writers of some cartoon picture books三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共6分)7. （1分）The bus r_ is never boring because I always talk to my classmates. 8. （1分）How is your grandpa?Hes well. But he cant r_things clearly. He always asks me how old I am.9. （1分）How amazing! All these jobs were done by one _(单一的) machine. 10. （1分）Can you _what life will be like in 50 years? (想象) 11. （1分）Its sunny today. Lets play _(在外面). 12. （1分）It was a hard_(决定)but I felt I made the fight one四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共18分)13. （4分）在19世纪，许多人前往加利福尼亚淘金。_ _ _ _, many people went looking for gold in California.14. （2分）下周我们将前往北京。Well _Beijing next week.15. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?16. （3分）书是由纸做的。 Books _ _ _ paper.17. （3分）今年暑假，你决定去哪里度假了吗？ Have you decided _ _ _ your holiday this summer?18. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.19. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，完成表格。Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes（相信） that traveling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is both clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China.WhoSusan is an _girl.She is interested in Chinese and does _in it.WhatShe _with her parents every summer.Traveling is an important _in her life.WhereShe likes London _because London is both _and beautiful.WhenThis _, her family are coming to China.She knows China is a large country with a lot of _places.How longThey will stay here for three _.HowThen they will go to Beijing by _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）目前, 我们的孩子面临着许多危险。这些危险让我们的父母很担心。作为一名学生,请你根据以下息，给某英文报写一篇短文, 就青少年的安全问题谈谈你的看法和建议.现状1) 校车事故多次发生,许多孩子丧生。2)市场上到处可见不安全的食品,危害孩子的健康。现状3)网上不健康的网站,对青少年有不良影响4)建议1)制定新的校车规则来保证孩子的安全。2) 注重食品安全,不吃不安全的食品,同时阻止厂家生产这样的食品。3).4).写作要求:1). 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;2). 要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥,但不得使用真实姓名和校名等;3). 词数: 80词左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数);4). 建议措施不少于两点。Nowadays, many parents often worry about their children because of the safety problem.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共6分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共18分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、