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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十五)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future? If you do, then youd better be able to swim or be ready to 1to swim, or you cant graduate from the university.Tsinghua University recently said that, 2from this year, new students need to take a swimming test. Students will 3the test if they can swim 50 meters. 4students cant take a swimming test, they must pass 5before the end of their four year university life.This rule caused a hot discussion(讨论). Some support it because they think it will 6students do sports and 7is also an important survival (生存) skill. 8dont support it. They believe that the 9doesnt think of personal wishes. 10should have the right to decide whether to learn it 11not.But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students dont need to be 12. The teacher said 90 percent of the students can swim after 13the swimming lesson in their second year. The other 10 14will receive instruction after class. And if the student is 15, he or she doesnt need to take the test.(1)A . teach B . learn C . need D . wait (2)A . starting B . hearing C . coming D . dying (3)A . like B . have C . dislike D . pass (4)A . Although B . Because C . If D . When (5)A . it B . one C . this D . that (6)A . ask B . make C . tell D . need (7)A . singing B . dancing C . running D . swimming (8)A . The other B . Other C . Others I D . Another (9)A . rule B . idea C . advice D . result (10)A . Teachers B . Students C . School D . University (11)A . and B . but C . so D . or (12)A . happy B . relaxed C . afraid D . excited (13)A . taking B . giving C . beginning D . ending (14)A . else B . number C . part D . percent (15)A . well B . ill C . healthy D . fit 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi! Im Tony. I dont like to get up 1. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school 2eight thirty. I dont have 3time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 4. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half5hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 6. In the evening, I either watch TV7play computer games. At ten thirty, I 8my teeth and then I 9.Mary is my 10. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always 11and eats a good 12. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows its not good 13her, 14it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a 15. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.(1)A . early B . easy C . interesting D . good (2)A . at B . in C . on D . for (3)A . many B . much C . little D . lot (4)A . quickly B . well C . healthy D . slowly (5)A . a B . / C . an D . the (6)A . one B . two C . second D . first (7)A . and B . or C . then D . so (8)A . show B . take C . clean D . brush (9)A . go to school B . go to bed C . eat dinner D . sleeping (10)A . brother B . teacher C . uncle D . sister (11)A . take a show B . takes a show C . take shower D . takes a shower (12)A . dinner B . breakfast C . lunch D . food (13)A . for B . with C . at D . to (14)A . and B . but C . so D . because (15)A . bus B . foot C . subway D . walk 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, theres now a new free online map you can use.Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (SBSM). The bureau, which does Chinas surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project.Users can get into Map World through www.tianditu.cn or www.chinaonmap.cn and search for 2- and 3-D images from across the world. The home page shows a view of the Great Wall.It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite(卫星) images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department(数据库部门) under SBSM.The technology(技术) and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear.Service providers have more than 80 machines, with the ability to deal with 10 million requests (请求) daily, while Google Earth, Googles mapping service, has thousands of machines, Jiang said.Our map service can update(更新) data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites, Jiang said.The bureau said it will continue developing Map World. At the same time, you can have a try for yourself. Some users have given their opinions about the service after trying it. One student in Beijing said that Map World even shows the small bookstore near her school.(1)What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A . To show how valuable the service is.B . To introduce the new online photo-map of China.C . To show the importance of the new online photo-map.D . To tell how popular the new online photo-map is in China.(2)According to the Bureau, Map World_. A . only has images of ChinaB . will need another two years to completeC . needs further developmentD . begins with the Great Wall(3)What disadvantages does Map World have, compared with Google Earth? A . Information is updated much less often.B . It provided less clear images of places.C . Its machines are less high technology.D . It only has black and white images.(4)What is the passage probably taken from? A . A notebookB . A guide bookC . A story bookD . A newspaper4. (10分)阅读理解 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days!Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says.Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her.Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months.You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me? Gertrude smiles at him.Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done.He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.(1)Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence? A . Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.B . Because he has some free time.C . Because he is strong enough.D . Because he respects her.(2)Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _ for her. A . repair the doorB . fix the fenceC . paint the fenceD . buy lemonade(3)What does the underlined word sorrow mean in Chinese? A . 愤怒B . 遗憾C . 悲伤D . 喜悦(4)From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is _. A . selfish and rudeB . kind but rudeC . nice and wiseD . friendly but selfish5. (10分)阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. (1)Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach(2)Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention(3)From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching(4)Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.(5)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts6. (10分)阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Line up (排队) and wait for the train.Let people get off first.Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.If you need any help, call the attendant (乘务员) on the train.(1)The text is mainly about _. A . how to take MTR trainsB . how to keep quiet at the stationC . how to be a good passengerD . how to make the train clean(2)People who will get on the train should _. A . wait in lineB . call the attendant firstC . run for the trainD . make the train stop(3)When you hear a beep sound, you should _ A . close the doorB . ask for helpC . stop and wait for the next trainD . get off the train quickly(4)Which of the following is allowed on the MTR train? A . Running around.B . Eating snacks.C . Calling the attendant.D . Drinking wine.(5)You can see this kind of reading most probably _. A . on the newspaperB . at the train stationC . at the school libraryD . on the Internet四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 A. Listen carefully.B. Face the person you are speaking with.C. Turn off your computer. D. Put down whatever is in your hands.E. Take notes while listening.F. Mind your body language.A wise old owl sat on an oak. The more he saw, the less he spoke, the more he heard. Why arent we like that old bird? Edward H.Richards.We all need to learn to listen well. Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, not just listening when it is convenient to us.Listening shows others that they are important. Its a sign of respect (尊重). If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking, it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening? Here are some basic rules:_ Are you in the middle of writing something? Put down the pen and fold your hands. Are you reading something? Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again. Then put it down. _ The computer will take your attention from your job at handlistening._ Facing the person you are talking with will help you focus completely on listening. It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important._ Standing closer to the speaker will show interest. Crossing your arms in front of your chest shows disagreement. Looking around the room shows you have no interest. Looking the speaker in the eyes tells him that he is important._ Do not start sharing your ideas after hearing the first few words. Do not just think about your reply in your mind. Pay attention to the speaker. Really listen to what he is telling you.五、 单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Im in the school _(图书馆). 9. (1分)She is a _ (活泼的) girl. 10. (1分)August is the _ (最热的)month in Ningbo, isnt it? 11. (1分)They talked about it for hours._(最后), they decided not to go. 12. (1分)As a r_ of global warming, summer is getting hotter and hotter. 13. (1分)Jack is very i_in playing basketball. 六、 完成句子 (共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)我认为这主意不错,但她不同意。 I thought it was a good idea, but she didnt _.15. (2分)这本书一定是汤姆的。他的名字在封面上。 This book _ _ Toms. His name is on the cover.16. (2分)在上节课中,老师教我们做飞机模型。The teacher _ _ _ make model planes in the last lesson.17. (2分)我妹妹是如此的小以至于不能去上学。 My sister is _ young _ she cant go to school.18. (2分)你可以告诉我在哪里能买到美女与野兽的票吗?Could you tell me_the ticket for Beauty and the Beast?19. (2分)他通常开他的小汽车去上班。 He _ _ his car to work.20. (2分)刘翔的比赛被记录下来,并把他和世界最优秀的运动明星进行比较。 Liu Xiangs races were recorded, and he _ _ _ the worlds best sports stars.七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)(2016德州)假如你叫肖鹏,是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查,内容包括爱好、理想职业及原因,然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示,介绍本组成员及自己的情况,写一篇80-100词的调查汇报。SurveyNamesHobbiesDream jobsReasonsYi Kewritingwriterbring her pleasure and successZheng Yongtravellingguideexperience life and learn about different cultureMeng Xinlooking after animalsWWF workerhelp animals live in peaceI(Xiao Peng)要求:1)语言通畅,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Boys and girls,Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me shareours with you.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子 (共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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