2019中考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础课外练题（10）.doc

2019中考英语完形填空基础课外练题（10）及答案【能力选练】 A先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Tony and hisfriends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they1be Stickybeards, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盗) who2a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very3and started to look for the treasure.They4the mapand found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter5and another map. The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another6boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜).They spent a long timeguessing the meaning of the puzzle.7, Alex, one of Tonys friends, found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have 8beside our father and mother.” He added, “ 9the answer to the puzzle is love your parents.”The great treasureStickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of10 love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.( )1. A. might B. wouldC. cant D. mustnt( )2. A. made B. tookC. hid D. bought( )3. A.tired B. sad C. excited D. nervous( )4. A. found B. read C. drewD. forgot( )5. A. MB. P C. Y D. L( )6.A. twoB. three C. four D. five( )7.A. MainlyB. Usually C. ProbablyD. Finally( )8. A. writtenB. created C. collectedD. chosen( )9. A. If B. So C. Or D. But( )10. A. paperB. advice C. land D. news答案：1A 2C 3C 4B 5D 6A 7D 8C 9B 10B【能力选练】 Bxx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案政治经济文化类People have been raising pigeons(鸽子) for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different _. Some people use pigeons for _. For example, in parts of China people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year. Some people also keep pigeons because they look especially_. There are many interesting kinds of these “pretty” pigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features _ long, soft tail feathers or designs on their heads. The owners of these kinds of pigeons enter them in _ and the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes. But pigeons have many other _ too. Pigeons can fly long distances without growing _. They also have another _ sense. No matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usually fly back to where they _. This is often called a “homing sense”. This sense makes them good for carrying _. In many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses, and pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time _ their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very _. He may also have a way to make money. But this is not usually the main _ people keep pigeons. For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby. People love pigeons so much that they even take them _ when they move to a new country. They _ these birds as their children. “When you are looking at a pigeon in the sky you feel free. It is the best feeling you have in a strange country”, a pigeon lover says.【小题1】AwaysBtypesCpurposesDdecision【小题2】AfoodBsportCmoneyDfamily【小题3】AbeautifulBcleverCfunnyDhappy【小题4】Abecause ofBaccording toCexcept forDsuch as【小题5】AshowsBcompetitionsCclassesDdiscussions【小题6】AskillsBideasCsignsDproblem【小题7】AworriedBtiredChungryDcold【小题8】AspecialBquickCweakDsixth【小题9】AliveBeatCplayDfall【小题10】AluckBpeaceCmessagesDsupplies【小题11】Awinning overBlooking atCcaring forDwarming up【小题12】AbraveBproudCnervousDpatient【小题13】AdutyBprizeCreasonDpower【小题14】AalongBbackCupDout【小题15】AwishBconsiderCproveDchoose【能力选练】 C通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was the golden season. I could see the 36 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, 37 for me, it is an annoying(恼人的) season. I was 38 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always _39_me down”, I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, 40 when the wind blew her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.Lost in the music, I did not 41 that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb(打扰) her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only 42 . During the rest of the days in the season, life became 43 and I could review the courses carefully.Autumn was 44 over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You 45 like the music,” she said.“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 46 expression appeared on her face.“I came here just to have a rest because I 47 in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed(失望的). And it was your listening every day that 48 me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.” “In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 49 autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the 50 to know each other and we should be good friends.”She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn.36. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty37. A. then B. while C. and D. or38. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring39. A. gets B. get C. to get D. is getting 40. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially41. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider42. A. audience B. artist C. reporter D. dancer 43. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull44. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. just 45. A. may B. would C. can D. must 46. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried47. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took 48. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved 49. A. short B. meaningful C. relaxed D. successful 50. A. space B. gift C .chance D. luck 【考点】语言的综合运用。【设计思路】选择此题，不仅是为考查学生的语言运用能力，而且想提高学生的情商。学生答题时，必须不仅基于对文本上下文意义的深刻理解和对选项的比较和推敲，同时也基于与文本情境、作者思想的共鸣。答题过程即是对道德行为的学习和内化过程。 难易度中。完形填空 （共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BABAD 46-50 CABBC【能力选练】 D阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。The Goal of the Mind It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 41 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness. 42 he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium 43 . He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, 44 he didnt stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down the ground. Greenspan 45 this was a marathon athlete. So he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied. “That my 46 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me 47 the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 48 them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.” Moved by what he said, Greenspan 49 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a 50 of reaching the peak (顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest effortsto reach the goal in the mind is a success.41. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down 42. A. Since B. Before C. After 43. A. empty B. large C. bright 44. A. so B. but C. and 45. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced 46. A. coach B. friend C. country 47. A. play B. watch C. complete 48. A. for B. like C. against 49. A. spread B. made C. recorded 50. A. decision B. dream C. suggestion 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。夜幕降临，马拉松比赛庆祝仪式已经结束，但最后一名选手坚持跑到了终点。在他看来，参加马拉松不只是参加比赛，而是完成比赛，尽管他落后于其他所有选手。他必须完成比赛因为他的国家正在后面看着他。生活也是如此：我们应该尽最大努力到达心中的目标！41. B 根据下句“体育馆暗了下来”可推知此句表示“墨西哥城的噪音逐渐静下来”。故选B。42. C 根据后文“他正打算前往宾馆”可推知此句表示“在他完成马拉松赛跑获胜者庆祝典礼的取景之后”，用after适合。故选C。43. A 根据第一段中的“体育馆暗了下来”及前句“他完成马拉松赛跑获胜者庆祝典礼的取景”可推知人都离开了体育馆，“体育馆空空的”。故选A。44. B 根据前句“这个男子跑得上气不接下气”及后句“他没有停止”可推知前后句是转折关系。45. A 根据后句“所以他走上前去问这个运动员为什么还如此难地跑向终点”可推知此句表示“Greenspan推测这是一个马拉松运动员”。故选A。46. C 根据后文“因为我的国家正在后面看着我，所以我要跑向终点”可知此空用country。故选C。47. C 根据下句“我已经落后于其他所有选手，但是像他们一样，我也要跑到终点”可推知此空用complete来表示“国家派我来是完成比赛的”。故选C。48. B 根据下句“因为我的国家正在后面看着我，所以我要跑向终点”可推知此句表示“我已经落后于其他所有选手，但是像他们一样，我也要跑到终点”。49. A 根据第二段可知Greenspan是一位著名的纪录片制作人及本句后面的“世界的每个角落”可知此空用spread表示“Greenspan把奥运会历史上最动人的场景传播到世界的每个角落”。故选A。 50. B 根据前几段的描述及后句“到达心中的目标就是成功”可推知，此句表示“在人的生活中，我们都应该有一个到达顶峰的梦想”。故选B。