2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题第一卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How much do two cups cost?A. Two dollars.B. Three dollars.C. Four dollars.2. Who is NOT in the picture?A. The mans father.B. The mans grandma. C. The mans grandpa.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Inquiring.B. Arguing.C. plaining.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her back later. B. Have lunch with her. C. Take a look at the room.5. What do we know about Jason?A. He will arrive at 7:30. B. He seldom arrives on time. C. He should have arrived at 8:00.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What happened to the woman?A. She lost her license. B. She forgot to take her license.C. She didnt obey the traffic rules.7. How much should the woman pay?A. 100 Yuan.B. 80 Yuan.C. 20 Yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Hostess and cleaner.C. Housemates.9. What are they doing?A. Doing homework. B. Fixing up the garden. C. Cleaning the apartment.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and salesgirl. B. Visitor and travel agent. C. Passenger and conductor.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Universal Studios. B. St. Anselm College. C. Rodeo Drive.12. What is the mans main purpose of going to the Hard Rock Caf?A. To listen to music. B. To have a good meal. C. To enjoy some good coffee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did Mary do?A. She went to the beach.B. She studied hard for an exam.C. She spent a holiday in Denver.14. What do we know about her aunt?A. She is very rich. B. She has no children. C. She worked as a waitress.15. What was the weather like on Washingtons Birthday in the mans city?A. Very warm.B. Cool.C. Freezing.16. Why was Mary glad to take a train over to the mountain?A. They could enjoy the view.B .It was cheaper than traveling by car.C. They didnt have to worry about the parking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which month means different things for sports fans?A. October.B. September.C. August.18. When is the opening night of the NBA?A. On October 31st.B. On October 2lst.C. On August 27th.19. Where will the World Series of Little League baseball be held?A. New York City.B. Pennsylvania.C. Houston.20. What is true about the song Take Me Out to the Ball Game?A. It was written by a baseball fan.B .It was written for a baseball team.C .It was written over 100 years ago.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）The bus was full of the sounds of laughing and yelling fifth graders. They were on their way to the zoo for a class trip. Mario was excited to see the zoo, but there was one problem. It was ten oclock in the morning, but his stomach was already grumbling(咕咕叫). He reached down and grabbed his lunch bag. Opening it, he saw that it contained a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, an orange, and two cookies. Mario sighed. He always had peanut butter and jell. “Trade you lunches,” he said to the boy seated next to him on the bus “Okay,” said Mark as he handed his brown bag to Mario Mario opened it and was hit with the smell of tuna(金枪鱼). Mario wrinkled his nose and quickly closed the bag. He leaned forward and tapped the shoulder of the girl in front of him.” Swap lunches, Toni?” he asked “Hmm, okay,” said Toni Mario smiled. This was fun. But when he looked into the bag, he frowned. What a disappointment! A ham sandwich, but no cookies! He had to have cookies Mario turned in his seat. “Want to trade lunches?” he asked Juana “Definitely!” said Juana. She grabbed his lunch and tossed hers onto his lap He opened the lunch bag. Pizza! He reached into the bag to grab it. Oh, no! The pizza was hard. He could hit a home run with pizza that hard Mario twisted in his seat. One last try, he told himself. “Hey, Mona! Trade lunches?” Three rows behind him, Mona seemed hesitant: Finally, she nodded. She passed her lunch forward, and he passed his back Mario took a deep breath and opened the bag. It was a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, an orange, and two cookies. The sandwich was a little squashed(挤压), and one of the cookies was broken. Mario ate it anyway. And it was delicious.21. Mario trade lunches so many times because _.A. each lunch he received was dissatisfyingB. his curiosity was aroused with each tradeC. he needed something interesting to kill timeD. he preferred more food to settle his stomach22. In the underlined sentence (Paragraph 9), the author is paring the pizza to_.A. left-over food B. a baseball batC. home-made bread D. a difficult game23. What does the author intend to tell us？_.A. Friends are there when you need themB. You should be content with what you haveC. If you want something done right, do it yourselfD. There is always something better around the cornerBDo you want to travel to the New England Aquarium(水族馆)and experience it? If you are an Aquarium super fan, I believe you must be interested in some information below. Animal encounter Programs Dive into the water with a seal. Stand on top of the four storey Giant Ocean Tank to feed the animals. Go behind the scenes of your favorite exhibits. Whether you have an unquenchable(无法遏制的)curiosity about oceanic animals or you want a brand new observation on popular exhibits, fascinating Animal Encounter programs are designed for the Aquarium super fans. Call Central Reservations at 617-973-5206 to book your program. Daily Performances Dont miss a day in the life of the New England Aquarium. Be sure to catch our daily events, which include penguin feedings, seal training sessions, dives in the Giant Ocean Tank and live animal performances. Our daily schedule will tell you when and where to watch your favorite program. All programs are included with admission. Special Programs Join us for family activities at the Aquarium, where we explore the blue planet most days through art, animals and other activities. We focus on one animal every month with Blue Discoveries Family Day, from octopuses(章鱼)to whales. These activities are included with admission. For a fee, schools and other qualifying groups can also choose Explorer Classes for kids and special 3-D showings. Virtual Tours and Videos Before stepping foot in the Aquarium, explore some of our special exhibits and learn what to expect. Check out the Field Trip Orientation video before arriving with your group. The How to Be a Shark and Ray(鳐鱼)Whisperer video gives special instructions on how to best experience our shark and ray touch tank. The Blue Impact virtual tour highlights some of our exhibits as it explains the impact of climate change on oceans around the world.24. What does the passage tell us? A. Visitors cant see whales in the aquarium B. The New England Aquarium has four storeys C. Visitors can dive in the Giant Ocean Tank in the aquarium D. Qualifying groups can choose Explorer Classes for adults in the aquarium25. What do visitors have to pay extra money for? A. Penguin feedings B. Seal training sessions C. Special 3-D showings D. The Blue Impact virtual tour26. Why does the Aquarium set up Virtual Tours and Videos? A. To help visitors best experience the Aquarium B. To draw attention to climate change on oceans C. To sell video disks of the Aquarium to the visitors D. To give instructions on how to protect oceanic animals C If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world. They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others. Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. But why not start now? Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Your life style. B. Your life value. C. Your trouble in life. D. Your life experience.28. Why does the author say they are inspired every day? A. They possess different kinds of superpowers. B. They have got the power to change the world. C. Some people around them are making the world better. D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.29. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5? A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause. B. Rising above self and acting to help others. C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity. D. Trying your best to help the poor.30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better. B. Much more progress will be made in the near future. C. The work on health is the most valuable experience. D. Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded. 第二节 任务型读写(每题2分，共10分)认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章中填入恰当的选项。The Best Ways to Lose Weight with WalkingWalking regularly is the easiest and least expensive form of exercise. Except for a good pair of walking shoes, no special equipment is needed. It is not necessary to join a gym. (31)_You can walk every day with no “rest days” in between. There is nothing to learn; people already know how to walk. There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind when walking to lose weight Ways to lose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking. The initial goal should be 10,000 steps per day. Using a simple pedometer(计步器) attached to the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps. Consistencyeven 10 minutes 3 times a day at first will produce the immediate results(32)_(33)_It is very important to check with your medical professional before beginning any exercise program; especially if you are over age 65, have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year，or have been diagnosed with heart disease，pregnancy，high blood pressure，or any other medical conditions How to walk to lose weightA good walking technique will help you achieve the physical or mental energy you need to walk consistently for the amount of time you have set for your goal. Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles(34)_Walking regularly can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout the day. Eating a healthy low-fat diet will raise your metabolism(新陈代谢)(35)_If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight lossA Limit your bad fat intakeB Begin a walking program with suitable physical qualitiesC For example, take the stairs rather than taking the elevatorD It can be done anywhere and anytime, along or with friendsE These two methods will help lead to a safe 1 to 2 pound weight loss per weekF Strong muscles burn more calories throughout the day, even when you are not walkingG But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weight-loss efforts三.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1.5分，共30分） For our family vacations when our children were younger, we often went river rafting. Rafting meant we could be together as a family, 36 with the beauty of nature, and meet other people. Plus, it was 37 , and being on the river meant our family never had to ask that 38 of questions: “What are we going to do today?” It was always clear 39 the boat and paddle downstream! This was our method for strengthening family bonds with less 40 .We also found that the river is always a great 41 . For example, sometimes your boat goes through a particularly difficult rapid and you find yourself thrown out of the boat and into the water. When this happens, sometimes you get caught in a 42 , where the water is churning（搅动）back upstream. What do you do? The natural tendency is to crazily attempt to swim 43 , but in this situation, the water is circulating backward, 44 you are actually swimming against the current. This is very dangerous; it is quite possible to 45 yourself and be unable to get out of the hole. Unfortunately, people have 46 this way. However, if you give up swimming and 47 , the water pulls you in and for an instant takes you upstream. Usually, this is enough for you to be 48 “spit out” of the hole.A 49 situation came up in a recent coaching meeting I had with a high-ranking engineer of a Fortune 100 pany, who described his week as feeling as though he were “swimming upstream.” The more 50 he felt, the harder he worked, and the less time he spent with his managers, and with his family. He was unaware that he had bee so 51 in fighting the daily battles that he had pletely 52 the larger stream, the more vital 53 of his leadership role. Be aware of 54 you place your attention. If you bee distracted, keep returning to your point of 55 . 36. A. interactB. goC. liveD. breathe37. A. inspiringB. cautiousC. adventurousD. conscious38. A. most curiousB. deadliestC. most interesting D. greatest39. A. get inB. get down toC. get offD. get round40. A. timeB. municationC. cooperation D. effort41. A. teacherB. motherC. soldierD. leader42. A. messB. centerC. hurryD. hole43. A. safelyB. downstreamC. awayD. past 44. A. orB. andC. butD. so45. A. exhaust B. hurtC. justifyD. refresh46. A. disappearedB. foughtC. diedD. behaved47. A. relaxB. reflectC. lieD. watch48. A. calmlyB. quicklyC. shockinglyD. amazingly 49. A. positiveB. strangeC. similarD. confusing50. A. angerB. pressureC. motivationD. attraction51. A. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathed52. A. lost track ofB. turned blind toC. lost sight of D. looked down upon53. A. callsB. prioritiesC. appealsD. promises54. A. whereB. howC. whyD. when55. A. targetB. achievementC. conditionD. focus第二卷 （客观题，共55分）第一部分： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。The giant panda 1 (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists _2 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _3 (care) mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something _4_ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas e near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5 (enemy) that would try to eat the little forting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 6_ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little forting pats, The mother continued to care for the young panda 7 more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8 (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9_ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第二部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作满分（15分） 假定你是李华，打算今年暑假去美国旅游。请你给Travel America国际旅行社写一封电子邮件进行咨询，内容如下：1. 根据自己的计划，请其推荐合适的旅游路线（travel route）；2. 请其告知相关的旅游费用。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madame,_第二节：概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded greatly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries(奢侈品). Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. The problem is that the mon sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage. There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. One of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people. Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are monly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy, They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices(牺牲) to support these undertakings. Whats more, to produce economically practical energy, people unavoidably have to transform the natural site. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. For example, application of wind energy would block air flows natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure. For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.高二英语5月考参考答案一、 听力理解 1-5 BCBAB6-10 CACCB11-15 BACBA16-20 CCABC二、 阅读理解21-23 ABB 24-26 CCA 27-30 BCBA 31-35 DGBFE三、 完形填空36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADBDA 46-50 CABCB 51-55 ACBAD四、 语法填空1. is loved 2. recently 3. caring/ careful 4. to eat 5. enemies 6. When/ If 7. for 8. its 9. drove 10. and五、 应用文Dear Sir/Madame, Im planning to travel to the USA in the ing July. Therefore, Im writing to inquire about travel routes of your agency. I intend to stay in America for about 10 days, during which I hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery and have a taste of local customs. So, could