2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题 (II).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题 (II)注意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100小题。满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。 2、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一 听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）Conversation 1. 1. Where is the mans sister?A. Upstairs. B. At a friends house. C. At Aunt Jennys house.2. What will Mom let Tom call his sister for? A. Visiting their aunt. B. Having dinner C. Going to Amys Conversation 2. 3. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To tell him she plans to leave.B. To ask him some personal affairs.C. To invite him to attend her wedding.4. Where are the speakers?A. In English. B. A house. C. In America.Conversation 3. 5. What is the topic of the conversation?A. A job. B. A house. C. An office.6. What is the man worried about? A. The rent of the house. B. The distance from his office. C. The salary of a job.Conversation 4 7. How much does the woman spend each month?A. 530 yuan. B. 580 yuan. C. 600 yuan.8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end? A. Buy a notebook. B. Spend 19 yuan per day. C. Try her way today.Conversation 5. 10. What grade did the man need for a good college? A. 84 percent. B. 88 percent. C. 90 percent. 11. Which university will both the speakers apply to? A. The University of Toronto. B. Queens University. C. McGill University.12. How does the man feel about universities in America? A. Their campuses are really nice. B. They are far too expensive. C. They provide high quality education.Conversation 613. Who are the speakers? A. pany clerks. B. College students. C. University teachers. 14. Why does the man think the woman can get a job? A. Her father will arrange a job for her. B. Her experience is good enough. C. She has already had part-time job.15. What does the woman want to do? A. To rely on her parents. B. To make money on her own. C. To be more successful than the man.二 单项选择（每小题1分，共10题，满分10分）16. _,I dont think we have a chance of winning. A. To be honest B. To start with C. To make matters worse D. To telling you the truth17.In our class ,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book ,it was a _for everyone to stand up .A.signal B.chance C.mark D.measure 18.I cant tell you the exact time when I will get there ._,Ill be there as early as I can .A.No matter B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.Besides 19. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to_the eyes from sunlight.A. prevent B. care C. defend D. protect20. In the botanic garden we can find a(an)_of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. species B. group C. amount D. variety21.The traffic accidents in the city decreased _ 30% last year.A.by B.to C.from D.with22. During the busiest season like National Day, the Spring Festival, the traffic pany provides _ buses for the travelers. A. extra B. spare C. various D. unusual 23.- I _ being a pilot when I was at school. - Really? Do you still think it will _ ? A. was dreaming; e truth B. was dreaming of; e true C. was dreaming; e true D. was dreaming of; e truth 24- Didnt you explain it to your boss? - He stormed out of the office _ I could get in a word. A. Since B. before C. after D. when 25.The operation was _ by an old doctor, who was careful and skilled. A. performed B. carried C. made D. took 三 阅读理解第一节 阅读短文，选择正确答案(每小题2分，共15题，满分30分)American GirlAmazon Price：$22.95For girls 8 and upAn ageappropriate magazine and a good alternative to teen magazines.Full of interesting stories，contests，advice，puzzles，games and giggles.Disney Princess Amazon Price：$38.99For girls 4 and up Full of stories about magical Disney princesses，with a princess in each issue.It also contains activities and projects for your little princess.DigAmazon Price：$33.95For kids 9 and up A magazine that makes archaeology (考古学)fun and interesting.Full of stories about mummies and pyramids and new discoveries，it explains how ancient ideas shaped our world today.OWLAmazon Price：$29.99For kids 9 to 13Full of stories and facts about science and how things work.There are plenty of puzzles，quizzes，and breaking news stories that will make us inspire，think and entertain.Junior BaseballAmazon Price：$17.70For boys 7 to 18A magazine that focuses on players，coaches，and parents.It includes articles on skills，new equipment，health and nutrition，and also accounts frommajor league players and their youth baseball days.If it has to deal with youth baseball，its in this magazine. FacesAmazon Price：$33.95For kids 9 and up This magazine helps kids understand how people in other countries and of other cultures live through everyday life，folk tales，history and tradition.Every page is filled with great photos and illustrations(插图).26Which of the following magazines would be chosen by a mother for her 6yearold daughter?A. Thanks to Nick B. Disney Princess C. Dig D. Owl27How much will Mrs Black have to pay if she buys both of the magazines that have puzzles?A52.94 B61.94 C63.94 D68.9828We can infer that the cheapest magazine of above is mainly for kids who_.Aenjoy learning science Blike all kinds of sportsClike stories about people Dare interested in baseball29We know the magazine Faces_.Ais mainly about peoples everyday lifeBcan help kids learn about foreign culturesCis mainly about Eastern traditions and culturesDis boring for kids who like pictures BMost of us feel upset if we skip(跳过) just one meal，and if we tried to go without food for 12 hours we would really be unfortable.But there are some people who seem able to “fast(禁食)” for very long periods.Various records are claimed for long fasts，but in most cases there is no medical proof and so the records are doubtful.One South African woman said that she lived for 102 days on nothing but water and soda water.There are great differences among living things in the ability to survive without food.For example，a tick，which lives on animals，may survive a whole year.Warmblooded animals use up their stores of food in the body more quickly.In fact the smaller and more active the animal is，the more quickly it uses up its reserves.A small bird starves to death in about five days，a dog in about twenty.In general，we can say that a warmblooded creature will die when it has lost about half its normal weight.This matter of weight is important.Man and other creatures live in a state of “metabolic equilibrium(新陈代谢平衡)”，which means maintaining the body weight once a certain point has been reached.This regulation of body weight is done by thirst，hunger，and appetite.When your blood lacks nutritional(营养的) materials，this registers in the hunger center of the brain and you feel“hungry”The body is crying out for any kind of fuel(food)And it is our appetite that sees to it that we choose a mixed diet，which is the kind the body needs.30What will happen to most people who skip one of the three meals?AThey are all right.BThough they lose weight they feel quite good.CNothing will happen at all.DThey will feel unfortable.31Which of the following is NOT true?ARecords of fasting for long periods are proved by mon sense.BDoctors havent examined the fasting records and the records are in question.CThe South African woman managed to live on water.DGenerally speaking，man cant survive without food.32pared with coldblooded animals，human beings_Acan survive longer than other animals without foodBcant survive without foodCcan survive by eating coldblooded animalsDare clever in getting food33Which of the following is most closely related to the question of dying of starvation？AThe quality of food.BThe quantity of food.CThe regulation of body weight.DThe blood in the body of an animal. CWhen fouryearold Finlay suffered a stroke(脑瘫) as a baby and developed cerebral palsy，a disease usually caused by brain damage，doctors said hed have to stay in a wheelchair in his whole life.But amazingly，he has managed to tell them all wrong with the help of a young duck. Finlays breakthrough came when his mother Becci,29,took in a tiny yellow duck named MingMing，after a farmer friend told her it was going to be killed because of its injured leg.“When MingMing lay down or sat down，his leg was right up near his head and he was unable to walk，”Becci explains.“I was trying to find a vet(兽医) who knew about ducks.At first I didnt think hed make itI felt very sorry.”After an extensive search，Becci found a suitable vet，who fitted the young duck with a tiny splint(夹板)It began to move around the house as its leg strengthened.As the little duck made an amazing recovery，something else like a miracle occurred.Young Finlaywhose condition affected his brains ability to send signals to his bodywas so impressed by his new pets progress that he began copying his steps，saying，“I walk like the duck，Mummy.”Becci was so happy that she couldnt believe her eyes.“Finlay has been having physical therapy his whole life but he never really responded until we got the little duck，”she says.“As soon as MingMing began walking,so did Finlay. I was full of pride.”Now Finlay can walk five meters at a time with the help of a walker and he loves walking slowly with his best friend.“Finlay is now much stronger and its great to see him walking.Ive told him that if he works hard，one day hell be able to take MingMing for walks on the street.That is what hes really working towards.”Becci says，smiling.“I had been told Finlay might never be able to walk.Its amazing to watch my child taking steps graduallythanks to MingMing.”34Whats the best title of the passage?AFamily finds much hope from raising ducksBA little duck teaches a disabled boy to walkCA duck is found to be a good doctorDFriendship between a duck and a boy35What can we infer from the passage?AIt was the farmers fault that MingMing was injured.BMingMing would have been killed without the vet.CIt cost Becci much money to save the duck.DBecci is a kind and warmhearted woman.36According to the passage，the ducklings recovery _Awas all unexplained medical miracle Bwas beyond the vets expectationCexcited Beccis whole family Dinspired Finlay to walk37Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFinlay kept taking daily walks with MingMing on the street.BFinlay got MingMing as his 4yearold birthday present.CIn doctorsopinion，Finlay would have a short life.DThe little duck became Finlays best friend.DMonthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Big Cities, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of real winter, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:.canalmuseum.org.uk/book More info:.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT .canalmuseum.org.uk .canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 7713083638.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. November 7th.C. March 6th.D. December 5th.39. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. An Update on the Cotsword CanalsB. Ice for the Big Cities.C. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. The Canal Pioneers.40. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Chris LewisB. Malcolm TuckerC. Miranda VickersD. Liz Payne第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。_41_ One is shown to the world and the other is secret and real.You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night, of course，people frequently change their position._42_If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person.You normally trust peop1e and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings.Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and youre always easily upset.Youre very stubborn, but you arent very ambitious(有野心的).You usually live for today not for tomorrow._43_If you sleep on curling(蜷缩)up, you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive._44_You prefer to be on your own/stay alone._45_You know your strengths and weakness.Youre usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.AYoure shy and you dont normally like meeting people.BThis indicates that you often feel upset.CThis means that you enjoy having a good time.DYou have a strong desire to express yourself.EThe important position is the one that you go to sleep in.FIf you sleep on your side, you have usually got a wellbalanced personality.GEveryone has got two personalities.四 完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共20题，满分30分)Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 46 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didnt 47, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 48, and Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 49 just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 50 about her. She went to bed too 51. The night before the first exam, Barbara 52 that she have an early night and take a 53 pill. She promised to wake 54 up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 55 kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 56, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 57, but she couldnt answer any of the questions. 58 around her was writing pages and gages. 59 she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write 60. She kept looking at her 61. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 62 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 63. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 64 up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 65 dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.46. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. schools47. A. join B. miss C. prepare D. pass48. A. succeeded B. called C. ended D. failed 49. A. so B. but C. and D. because50. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased51. A. early B. heavily C. late D. eagerly52. A. ordered B. hoped C. insisted D. wished53. A. resting B. sleeping C. exciting D. breathing54. A. him B. them C. her D. herself55. A. hand B. eye C. body D. mind 56. A. her sister B. the medicine C. the lessons D. her parents57. A. result B. paper C. desk D. marks58. A. Everyone B. The students C. No one D. The teacher59. A. If B. So C. Though D. How60. A. about B. with C. on D. to61. A. sister B. textbook C. watch D. subject62. A. think over B. put off C. look around D. gave up 63. A. examining B. crying C. copying D. leaving 64. A. raised B. stood C. woke D. cheered65. A. nice B. terrible C. wonderful D. special五 语法填空(每小题1.5分，共10题，满分15分)Once upon a time，a boy was walking through a wood and he heard a sad cry. Following the sound，he came to 66. pool. The sad cry seemed to e from the fountain pool. The boy swept the pools dirty surface water and saw a group of grey fish 67. were making little sounds. 68 (amuse)by this，the boy tried to help these incredible talking fish out of the polluted water.But when he stuck his arm into the water，it turned grey right up to the elbow. 69.that time，he understood how sad the fish was feeling.He quickly pulled his arm out of the water，but the arm still stayed grey，which made 70. very sad.He wished to cheer himself up，but nothing worked.Then he understood that 71. he managed to make Earth happy , 72. (happy) would be back to him.From then on he set about 73. (look)after the countryside.He cared for the plants，tried 74. he could do to keep the water from being polluted，and 75. (encourage)others to do the same. He was so successful that his hand started to recover its normal color. When the grey had disappeared pletely，he started feeling happy again.6. 单句语法填空（共5小题，每题1分）76.Diamond _（find）in Brazil in 1971.77.My brother and I have _（invite）her birthday party. 78.The reason _ Im writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. 79. I cant remember the age at _ he won the prize80.I have many friends, of _ some are businessmen. 七 单词拼写 (每小题1分，共15题，满分15分)81.No. 6 gave a long shot, but missed the _(入球).82.Could you _(打字)this letter for me? 83.Cats sleep by day and _(打猎) by night. 84.Her blood was found to _(含有) poison.85.An unhappy home environment can _(影响)a childs behaviour. 86.No matter how hard he may try, he will not _(成功). 87.The government sent somebody _(视察) our school. 88.Dont forget _(系上) the label to your luggage. 89.I am not really _(熟悉的)with the local laws .90.Yesterday their dog_(咬) a hole in my trousers. 91. Lewis and Clark _ (探索) the territory from St. Louis to the Pacific. explore92.I like to read books on _(电子的)music.93.She _(影响，感动)by the sad story. 94.He was determined _(组成，形成)a club. 95.Last year we _(雇佣)part timer to make up for staff shortage. 七 翻译句子(每小题4分，共5题，满分20分)96.老师给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事，结果我们都忘记了时间（sothat）97.我想和你共度一生。（share with）