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2019年高中英语 模块质量测评一 外研版必修3第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AParis is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion(时装)center. What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world. Paris is also a famous world centre of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirtytwo bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most wellknown is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite(西堤岛), is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.1A good title for this passage is_.AThe French LanguageBThe City of ParisCEducation and Culture in FranceDThe Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris2The underlined word“headquarters” means “_”Abuildings Bresearch centerCleading body Dchief office3According to the passage we can infer that Notre Dame is located_.Aon the Left BankBon neither bankCon the Right BankDon both banks4The Pont Neuf was built_.Ain the 1500s Bin the 1600sCin the 1700s Daround the 1600s答案与解析:1解析:主旨大意题。全文从多方面讲述了巴黎这个文化、商业大都市。B符合文意。答案:B2解析:词义猜测题。联系后面的名字,可以得知这是办公的地方。D符合词义。答案:D3解析:推理判断题。从第三段最后两句“The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Bank(south side)of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank(north bank)of the Seine.”可以判断出Notre Dame不在河岸。故选B。答案:B4解析:细节理解题。从第三段第三句“The oldest and perhaps most wellknown is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century.”可知,The Pont Neuf建于16世纪。A符合文意。答案:ABPulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when youre a thin 14yearold. That was me in 1940 the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York Citys Pennsylvania Railway Station.After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging(要价过高) passengers. Id like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest days work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “Theyre paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.”I followed my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since. Of all the jobs Ive had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with(忍受) many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, hed be gone.Whether youre on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.5What can be inferred about the baggage boys?AThey could earn much, but they had to work hard.BMany of them earned money in a dishonest way.CThey were all from poor families.DThey were all thin, young boys.6What does the fathers advice imply?AIt is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.BDont believe them if they are paying you more.CDont follow others to overcharge the passengers.DIt is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.7The writer cant put up with stealing because he thinks that _.Ait is a totally shared experienceBit is considered as the most dangerousCit does great harm to human relationshipDit may lead to the loss of his sports team8It can be concluded from the text that _.Ahis fathers advice helped him to decide which job to take upBworking in the sports team was his most important experienceChe learnt much from his shared experience with his team membersDhis experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life答案与解析:5解析:细节理解题。第二段 “After just a few days on the job, I began noticing . passengers.” 说明其他的人向旅客多要钱,这是一种不诚实的行为。B符合文意。答案:B6解析:综合推理题。作者父亲的话“If they want to do that, you let them do that.”说明他劝告自己的儿子不要向他们那样向旅客多要钱。C符合文意。答案:C7解析:综合推理题。根据倒数第二段“If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone.” 可判断出作者不能容忍盗窃的原因是盗窃会毁掉人们之间的信任和伤害别人。C符合文意。答案:C8解析:主旨大意题。作者讲述了自己小时候在车站当运输工的经历,这段经历对他的一生造成了巨大的影响。D符合文意。答案:DCAmericans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the traveller might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(护照)This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country.To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove that he is an American citizen. An American cannot go overseas without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.Pasted inside the passport is the travellers picture. Children travelling with their parents are included in one parents book.Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.9A passport is not needed when an American goes to_.A. foreign countries Bdangerous areasCCanada or Mexico Dcountries overseas10From the passage we can see that_.Achildren cant travel to foreign countriesBAmericans like to travelCa traveller is not safe in most countriesDAmericans like to travel to close countries11Why does a traveller need a passport?AHe needs something more to carry when he travels.BIt helps the country to protect the people.CHe needs to have his picture taken more often.DIt helps the traveller to know where he will go.答案与解析:9解析:细节理解题。由第三段末句可知,只有去就近的国家如加拿大、墨西哥无需护照,因此答案为C。答案:C10解析:细节理解题。从文中最后一段的首句即可找出此题答案为B。由第四段可知A项不对,C项应将most改为some;而D项以偏概全,所以不对。答案:B11解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people.”可知答案为B。答案:BDIts school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these“new”worries only stick around for a little while. Lets find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick_off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad what you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great Tshirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have time in the morning.12The underlined phrase“kick off”in the second paragraph probably means “_”Astart BstudyCfind Dteach13The last paragraphs mainly tell us about_.Awhat to know about a new schoolBhow to prepare for a new schoolCwhat to do on your first day of schoolDhow to spend your first day of school14According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except_.Aintroduce yourselfBlearn about the school rulesCmake new friendsDgo over your new lessons15If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel_.Anervous BluckyChappy Dexcited答案与解析:12解析:词义猜测题。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生作自我介绍及介绍这一学年要做的事等,据此可推知答案为A。答案:A13解析:段落大意题。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况,最后一段讲述为此应做的准备。故选B。答案:B14解析:细节理解题。在文中第二、三段中寻找有关信息。通过“introducing themselves; go over classroom rules and school rules; make a new friend”可知A、B、C都正确。答案:D15解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话“Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one.”可以找出答案。答案:C第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have difficulty in speaking English? Thats because you must think about the words and grammars to use, think about the pronunciation of the words. Heres the solution to your problem.First, try to keep working away at English. _16_ When you can think pletely in English, everything will get a lot faster. If, during the test, you are asked a question in English, make sure you clearly understand the question before answering it. A little pause while you think about the answer is better than a pause half way through the answer. When speaking, speak clearly and loud enough. _17_ Keep your answer as simple and direct us you can._18_ Anything you do in English will help because they will show you correct English, and will contribute to helping you speak in English more easily. You can listen to some good quality spoken English. When you read, find something you like and read that. If you want to write, you can write to me and we can exchange letters. _19_ If your school has English Corner, you can go there for practice. Also, try organizing English lunches. _20_ You can talk about anything you like, just do it in English.ABesides, what will really help is as much practice as you can get.BHave lunch with some others who want to practice speaking.CIf you make a mistake, correct it, forget it and move ahead.DTry to use plicated words and sentence structures.EAnd try to think in English as much as possible.FOf course, you can also practice speaking.GFor now, therere some things you can do.答案:1620ECAFB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mary and her husband Jim had a dog named “Lucky”. Whenever friends visited Mary and Jim, they would _21_ their friends not to leave their luggage open _22_ Lucky would steal treasures and put them in his toy box in the _23_.It happened that Mary found out that she had a _24_ . The night before she was to go to the hospital, she thought, “If I die, Lucky will be abandoned(抛弃). Lucky wont understand that I dont want to _25_ him.” The thought made her sadder than thinking of her own _26_ .The operation was _27_ , but Mary had to stay in the hospital for three weeks. _28_ the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so _29_ that she couldnt even make up to her bedroom. Jim made his wife fortable on the _30_ and left her to sleep.Lucky stood watching Mary but he didnt e to her when she _31_ . It made Mary sad. But _32_ soon overcame her and she fell asleep. When Mary woke, she couldnt understand what was wrong. She couldnt _33_ her head and her body on the couch, and she felt _34_ and hot. But she laughed happily when she _35_ the problem. She was covered with every treasure Lucky owned!While she had slept, the sad dog had made trip after trip to the basement _36_ his beloved mistress(女主人) all his favorite things in life. He had _37_ her with his love.Mary forgot about dying. _38_, she and Lucky began living again, _39_ further and further together every day. Its been 12 years now and Mary is still cancerfree. Lucky? He still steals treasures, but Mary _40_ his greatest treasure.21A.adviseBpersuadeCwarnDforce22A.afterBwhileCwhenDbecause23A.basementBbedroomCkitchenDyard24A.coldBcancerCheadacheDstomachache25A.keepBloseCpunishDleave26A.painBsadnessCbusinessDdeath27A.successfulBexpensiveCdifficultDpainful28A.GraduallyBFinallyCUnluckilyDNaturally29A.frightenedBdisappointedCtiredDexcited30A.floorBchairCbedDcouch31A.greetedBsmiledCcalledDcried32A.sleepBpainCdisappointmentDanger33A.shakeBmoveCraiseDcontrol34A.hardBworriedCheavyDnervous35A.causedBsawCsolvedDrealized36A.showingBreturningCtakingDbringing37A.closedBprotectedCcoveredDburied38A.InsteadBHoweverCCertainlyDSurely39A.hikingBwalkingCrunningDgoing40A.remainsBbeesCturnsDseems答案与解析:21解析:因为“幸运”喜欢“偷”东西,所以夫妇俩总会告诫来访的朋友不要把行李敞开着,此处用“warn”一词还具有幽默调侃的意味。答案:C22解析:前后为因果关系,空后是说明夫妇俩之所以这样做的原因,故选D。答案:D23解析:本空根据倒数第二段 “the sad dog had made trip after trip to the basement” 可知答案为A,“幸运”是把东西藏在地下室的玩具箱里。答案:A24解析:从下文 Mary 为此想到了死并且还到医院做了手术住院三周可知这不是感冒之类的小毛病,再从最后一段 “Mary is still cancerfree” 可知 Mary 有一天查出自己患了癌症。故选B。答案:B25解析:注意此处的时态,本处是在描述 Mary 当时的心理活动,她在想:“幸运”不会明白我不愿意离它而去(因为她想到自己可能会死)。并不是“幸运”有什么病或变故,故B不可选。D项符合句意。答案:D26解析:由上文 “If I die .” 可知本句是说:这一想法让 Mary 感觉比想到自己死还要难受。故选D。答案:D27解析:从后文 Mary 出院回家并且活了十二年,癌症没有夺去她的生命可知手术很成功。故选A。答案:A28解析:Mary 在医院里治疗了三个星期,最后终于迎来了出院回家的日子。故选B。答案:B29解析:从后文 Mary 在沙发上昏昏睡去可知此处是说进了家门后,Mary 如此精疲力竭甚至连走进自己卧室的力气都没有了。故选C。答案:C30解析:从下一段 “She couldnt _33_ her head and her body on the couch” 可知 Jim 是把妻子安顿在沙发上,让她睡一会儿。故选D。答案:D31解析:“幸运”站在那里注视着 Mary, 当 Mary 呼喊它的时候,它并没有凑上前去,这使得 Mary很难过,此处用 greet (问候)不妥,应是 Mary 招呼“幸运”到跟前去。故选C。 答案:C32解析:上文讲 Mary 非常疲劳,下文有 “She fell asleep” 和 “When Mary woke” 这些信息,由此可知此处是说“但很快睡意袭来”。故选A。答案:A33解析:依据后文“幸运”把自己最珍爱的所有“宝贝”都给心爱的女主人搬来给她盖上可知此处应是讲由于她被这么多东西“盖”住了,所以她感觉到在沙发上头和身体动弹不得。若用 raise 和 head 搭配,raise the head 含有“look up”的意思,即抬起头往上看,同时也无法同后面的 body 搭配,不妥。故选B。答案:B34解析:因为身上压了这么多东西,所以她感觉很沉很闷热。故选C。答案:C35解析:不可想当然地选A或C,根据语境,应是“当她认识到问题出在哪儿时,不由得开心地笑了起来”。故选D。答案:D36解析:她睡着的时候,这条悲伤的狗一次又一次地跑到地下室,把自己最珍爱的所有“宝贝”都给心爱的女主人搬来了。take 意为“带去,拿走”,指把某物从说话者所在地拿走(to carry something to another place, away from where you are or where you are talking about), bring 的意思正相反,故C不妥。D符合句意。答案:D37解析:因为“幸运”的这一行为表明了它对 Mary 的爱,所以作者把“它用玩具把女主人盖了起来”说成了“它用爱把女主人盖了起来”,写得含蓄巧妙。故选C。答案:C38解析:Mary 不再想着会死的事,而是和“幸运”重新开始了新的生活,在讲完不做某件事后,若紧接着讲做另一特定的事情,常用 instead, however 没有此用法。故选A。答案:A39解析:Mary 和“幸运”每天都一起出去散步,走得越来越远。每天跑或徒步旅行不合常理或不合Mary 的身体状况。B符合文意。答案:B40解析:从全文来看,应是“幸运”以前最爱 Mary, 视她为自己最珍贵的“宝贝”,现在两个每天呆在一起,“而 Mary 依然是它最珍贵的宝贝”。因为自始至终是这样,所以用B或C不正确,只有A项表示“状态的始终如一”。答案:A第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(xx大连高一检测)Alan: So, what do you want to do tomorrow?Emily: Well, lets look at this city guide here. Uh, heres something 41._(interest). Why dont we first visit the Art Museum in the morning?Alan: Okay. I like that idea. Where shall we go 42._ lunch?Emily: How about 43._(go) to an Indian restaurant? The guide remends 44._ not far from the museum. Alan: That sounds great. After that, what do you think about visiting the zoo? Well, it says there are some unique animals not 45._(find) anywhere else.Emily: Well, to tell the 46._(true), Im not really interested in going there. Why dont we go shopping? There are supposed to be some really nice places 47._ we can pick up some bargains.Alan: Nah, I dont think thats a good idea. We only have a few travelers checks left. And I only have fifty dollars left in cash.Emily: Dont worry. We can use your credit card to pay.Alan: Oh, no. I remember the last time you 48._(use) my credit card for your new clothes.Emily: Oh well, lets take the subway down to the seashore 49._ walk along the beach.Alan: I couldnt agree 50._. It sounds like a wonderful plan.答案与解析:41解析:设空处所填词在句中作后置定语修饰不定代词something,应用形容词interesting。答案:interesting42解析:根据句意“我们去哪里吃午饭”可知该空填介词for,表目的。答案:for43解析:设空前是介词,应接动名词形式作宾语,填 going。答案:going44解析:该空填不定代词one,泛指上面提到的单数名词restaurant。答案:one45解析:该句已有谓语,故该空应填非谓语,find与其逻辑主语animals为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作后置定语。答案:found46解析:to tell the truth“说实话”。答案:truth47解析:这是一个定语从句,先行词是places,设空后的从句中缺少地点状语,故用关系副词where引导定语从句。答案:where48解析:根据设空前的the last time可知该空应用一般过去时,填used。答案:used49解析:设空前后是并列的动词take和walk,应用并列连词and连接。答案:and50解析:I couldnt agree more.“我完全赞同”。答案:more第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is mon one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all,believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack selfconfidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmate. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.Yours,Lily答案:Dear Jin Jing, Your problem is mon one among middle school students. Maybe the following can help you. First all,believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack selfconfidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your . One smile speaks about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to . Next, talking with a student who is as shy as you or who the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as .Yours,Lily第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李平,你表弟Tom在英国留学,给你发来信息,说他新开通了微博(microblog)并邀请你加入。请给他回复一封电子邮件,说你同意加入并要求他在微博上为你提供以下内容:1定期介绍英国的风土人情;2多介绍一下他在英国的留学情况,因为你也有留学的打算;3多上传一些好的照片或视频。注意:1.词数100左右;开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2必须包含全部内容要点;文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名等。3可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom.Im glad to receive your message. Thank you very much for inviting me to join in your microblog. _Im looking forward to your latest information in your microblog.Yours,LiPing范文:Dear_Tom.Im_glad_to_receive_your_message._Thank_you_very_much_for_inviting_me_to_join_in_your_microblog. It will keep me i
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